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Edukasi Meningkatkatkan Kualitas Hidup Lansia Dengan Krisis Hipertensi Melalui Dukungan Keluarga Prastiwi, Firman; Azali, Lalu M. Panji; Budiman, Amin Aji; Rahmad, Muhamad Nur
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 8, No 6 (2025): Volume 8 No 6 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v8i6.20151

Abstract

ABSTRAK Krisis hipertensi juga dapat terjadi karena hipertensi yang tidak ditangani dengan baik. Angka kejadian krisis hipertensi berkorelasi positif dengan penurunan kualitas hidup pasien. Keluarga yang memberi dukungan pada pasien dengan hipertensi dapat memengaruhi kualitas hidup lansia. Keluarga adalah sumber utama dukungan sosial bagi sebagian besar orang tua, yang merupakan faktor penting dalam kesehatan dan kualitas hidup mereka. Oleh karena itu, sangat penting untuk memberikan pendidikan tentang dukungan keluarga. Tujuan dari pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk meningkatkan kualitas hidup orang tua yang mengalami krisis hipertensi dengan menawarkan dukungan keluarga. Pada tanggal 22 Februari 2025, Posyandu Mekar Sari Wonorejo dan Tim mengadakan pengabdian kepada masyarakat dengan tema meningkatkan kualitas hidup lansia dengan krisis hipertensi melalui dukungan keluarga diikuti 38 peserta. Hasil pengkajian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat tingkat pengetahuan yang diperoleh sebelum pemberian edukasi (pretest) terdapat pengetahun tidak baik berjumlah 9 orang (23,7%), kurang baik 25 orang (65,8%), cukup baik 3 orang (7,9%), baik 1 orang (2,6%). Setelah diberikan edukasi (posttest) terdapat tingkat pengetahuan tidak baik berjumlah 1 orang (2,6%), kurang baik 6 orang (15,8%), cukup baik 20 orang (52,6%), baik 11 orang (28,9%). Hasil analisis tingkat homogenitas marginal menunjukkan p nilai 0.000, yang menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh pendidikan dan dukungan keluarga terhadap pengetahuan pada kualitas hidup orang tua yang berisiko mengalami krisis hipertensi. Kata Kunci: Krisis Hipertensi, Lansia, Edukasi Kesehatan, Dukungan Keluarga  ABSTRACT Hypertensive crisis can also occur due to hypertension that is not properly managed. The incidence of hypertensive crisis is positively correlated with a decrease in the quality of life of patients. Families who provide support to patients with hypertension can affect the quality of life of the elderly. Family is the main source of social support for most elderly people, which is an important factor in their health and quality of life. Therefore, it is very important to provide education about family support. The purpose of this community service is to improve the quality of life of elderly people who experience hypertensive crises by offering family support. On February 22, 2025, Posyandu Mekar Sari Wonorejo and the team held a community service with the theme of improving the quality of life of the elderly with hypertensive crisis through family support attended by 38 participants. The results of the study showed that there was a level of knowledge obtained before the provision of education (pretest); there was poor knowledge totaling 9 people (23.7%), less good 25 people (65.8%), quite good 3 people (7.9%), and good 1 person (2.6%). After being given education (posttest), there was a level of knowledge that was not good, amounting to 1 person (2.6%), less good 6 people (15.8%), quite good 20 people (52.6%), and good 11 people (28.9%). The results of the analysis of the marginal homogeneity level showed a p-value of 0.000, which indicates that there is an influence of education and family support on knowledge on the quality of life of parents at risk of experiencing a hypertensive crisis. Keywords: Hypertension Crisis, Elderly, Health Education, Family Support
Efforts to Improve Knowledge and Skills of Splint Dressing with Simulation and Training Methods in Adolescents of Mandala Bhakti Health Vocational School Surakarta Rahmad, Muhamad Nur; Rosyida, Nikma Alfi; Budiman, Amin Aji; Prastiwi, Firman
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 7, No 9 (2024): Volume 7 No 9 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v7i8.15963

Abstract

ABSTRACT A fracture is a condition where a bone is cracked or broken due to trauma or physical impact. The strength and angle of physical exertion, the condition of the bone itself, and the soft tissue around the bone will determine whether the fracture is complete or incomplete. The impact of a fracture can cause bone deformity or disability and even death in the victim if help is not immediately provided, where splinting is one of the first aid measures that must be given to patients who experience a fracture. This community service activity aims to help increase the knowledge and skills of teenagers, especially PMR members, in providing first aid when they find a victim who has suffered a fracture. The method used in this activity uses power point media when providing education, then continues with demonstrations and direct simulations for participants on how to apply splints to patients who have fractures. The results of the activity showed the enthusiasm of the participants in carrying out the splint dressing demonstration as well as an increase in participants' knowledge and skills in carrying out the splint dressing, namely during the pre-test, 25% of their knowledge and skills were good, increasing to 81.25% after the education and post-test were carried out. So it can be concluded that providing health education and demonstrations regarding dressing splints really helps teenagers in increasing their knowledge and skills in dressing splints. Keywords: Skills, Splinting, Training
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT AKTIVITAS FISIK DAN EMOTIONAL EATING DENGAN OBESITAS PADA REMAJA: STUDI CROSS-SECTIONAL di SMA SURAKARTA Faradisa, Elok; Kusumawati, Mira Wahyu; Rosida, Nikma Alfi; Rahmad, Muhamad Nur
Juru Rawat. Jurnal Update Keperawatan Vol 5 No 2 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : Prodi Keperawatan Tegal Program Diploma III Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/juk.v5i2.13011

Abstract

Obesity in adolescents is a rising health issue that can lead to metabolic and psychological problems. This study aims to identify the relationship between physical activity and emotional eating with the occurrence of  obesity in adolescents. A quantitative non-experimental study with a cross-sectional design was conducted. The sample consisted of 72 students from grades X and XI with a BMI ≥ 23, selected using random sampling. Data were collected using the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ) and the Dutch Eating  Behavior Questionnaire, along with anthropometric measurements to assess BMI. Data analysis was performed using Spearman’s rho test with SPSS. The majority of adolescents with low physical activity levels were classified as Obese 2 (BMI ≥ 30), and high emotional eating was also significantly associated with obesity. Both variables showed a significant correlation with p-values < 0.05. Low physical activity and high emotional eating are major risk factors for obesity in adolescents. It is recommended that schools and government authorities enhance physical activity programs and emotional management education to prevent obesity. Support from family and the environment is also crucial to reinforce healthy lifestyles among adolescents.