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THE IMPACT OF RISING FOOD PRICES ON FARMERS’ WELFARE IN INDONESIA Albertus Girik Allo; Elan Satriawan; Lincolin Arsyad
Journal of Indonesian Economy and Business (JIEB) Vol 33, No 3 (2018): September
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (267.522 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jieb.17303

Abstract

Food prices regularly change due to various factors such as the policy on imports. This paper analyzes the impact of changes in food prices including rice, red onions, and garlic, on farmers’ welfare. The Quadratic Almost Ideal Demand System (QUAIDS) was used to estimate the demand function for food commodities, and the Compensating Variation (CV) was used to estimate the impact of price changes both immediately and in the short-term. This study contributes an idea of how the government makes its policies on food prices and imports, and how they provide benefits for farmers in Indonesia. Data were collected from the 2014 National Socio-economic Survey (SUSENAS). The research results indicated that income improvement led to the increase in rice, red onion and garlic consumption. The dynamics of income, own-price and cross-price elasticity varied, depending on demography, the social economic condition, and the geographic location of the household. The short-term impact of imported products on welfare changes was larger than the immediate impact.
The impact of electricity investment on inter-regional economic development in Indonesia: An Inter-Regional Input-Output (IRIO) approach Albertus Girik Allo; Inayati Nuraini Dwiputri; Marcus Maspaitella
JOURNAL OF SOCIOECONOMICS AND DEVELOPMENT Vol 5, No 1 (2022): April
Publisher : Publisher of Widyagama University of Malang (UWG Press)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31328/jsed.v5i1.2775

Abstract

Electricity is a development priority for low and middle income countries, including Indonesia, especially in the households living in suburban and rural areas. By 2020, Indonesia's electrification ratio has reached 96.71%. However, there were 433 villages that did not have electricity, most of which were located in eastern Indonesia (Papua, West Papua, East Nusa Tenggara, and Maluku). Investment in the electricity sector will drive regional economic growth. This research attempts to figure out the impact of investment in electricity on economy. This study used Indonesian inter-regional Input-Output data. The method used in this study was the Interregional Input-Output (IRIO) model. The analysis shows that electricity impacted not only the territory being built but also other regions in Indonesia. Electricity industry investment in Indonesia have been able to provide a multiplier effect on the economy as many as 3.11. Java region gets the greatest benefit from electricity development in Indonesia. This was rationally acceptable due to the fact that most of the industry was located in this region. This causes a development gap between Java and outside Java. It is necessary to accelerate reallocate several national strategic industries on various islands in Indonesia based on the advantages of each region and to strive for areas that are still "dark" to have electricity.JEL Classification E22; L94; R15
Perkembangan Kemandirian Keuangan Daerah Kabupaten/Kota Di Provinsi Papua Barat Albertus Girik Allo
JFRES Journal of Fiscal and Regional Economy Studies Vol. 4 No. 2 (2021): Journal of Fiscal And Regional Economy Studies (JFRES)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian Pemberdayaan Fiskal dan Ekonomi Daerah (P3FED) Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36883/jfres.v4i2.58

Abstract

Law Number 22 of 1999 on Local Government has changed the system of government in Indonesia to become decentralized, including those related to finance. The purpose of this study is to see the trend of financial independence in the districts/cities in West Papua Province. The measure used to assess this is the ratio of regional financial effectiveness and the degree of fiscal independence. The data used is sourced from the Directorate General of Fiscal Balance, Ministry of Finance of the Republic of Indonesia period 2010 – 2019. The results of the analysis show that the financial effectiveness ratio of districts/cities in West Papua Province has been very effective. However, the degree of fiscal independence shows the opposite condition, where all districts/cities in West Papua Province are still in “belum mandiri” category.
ANALISIS PENGARUH BELANJA SEKTOR PENDIDIKAN DAN KESEHATAN TERHADAP KUALITAS SUMBERDAYA MANUSIA DI PAPUA BARAT Dedy Riantoro; Albertus Girik Allo; Yulius Heri Saptomo
TECHNO-SOCIO EKONOMIKA Vol 15, No 2 (2022): Jurnal Techno-Socio Ekonomika - Oktober
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Sangga Buana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32897/techno.2022.15.2.1480

Abstract

Anggaran Pendapatan dan Belanja Deerah (APBD) Provinsi Papua Barat dalam satu dekade terakhir terus mengalami peningkatan. Namun, persentase penduduk miskin di Provinsi Papua Barat masih berada pada peringkat ke-2 terbawah dalam periode yang sama. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat pengaruh belanja sektor pendidikan dan kesehatan terhadap kualitas sumberdaya manusia di Papua Barat. Data yang digunakan adalah data panel dari 12 kabupaten dan 1 kota di Provinsi Papua Barat dari tahun 2014-2019. Model regresi berganda dengan fixed effect level kabupaten/kota digunakan untuk mengestimasi data. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa belanja sektor pendidikan dan kesehatan memiliki dampak yang positif bagi peningkatan kualitas sumberdaya manusia yang diukur dengan IPM. Variabel PDRB per kapita menunjukkan kontribusi yang positif bagi peningkatan IPM. PAD per kapita tidak memberikan kontribusi secara signifikan terhadap peningkatan IPM. Sedangkan variabel persentase penduduk miskin (P0) menunjukkan kontribusi yang negatif dan signifikan bagi IPM.
Projections of Regional Macroeconomic Conditions using the Univariate Forecasting Method Inayati Nuraini Dwiputri; Muhammad Syam Kusufi; Albertus Girik Allo
Economics Development Analysis Journal Vol 8 No 3 (2019): Economics Development Analysis Journal
Publisher : Economics Development Department, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/edaj.v8i3.30188

Abstract

The prediction of future macroeconomic conditions is needed by the government to carry out the planning and budgeting. This study predicts macro indicators in Hulu Sungai Utara Regency in the period 2017-2022. The method used is univariateforecasting, which includes the ARIMA model, exponential smoothing, and exponential smoothing with trend adjustment. The macroeconomic indicators used in this study are real Gross Domestic Regional Product (GDRP), economic growth, unemployment rate, and income distribution. The results of the analysis show that Brown's forecasting model is predicted that the real GDRP value tends to increase, forecasting results using a simple model on economic growth and the ARIMA (0.0,0) model on the unemployment rate, had predicted tends to be constant. And, the prediction of income distribution with the Holt model tends to increase. Keywords: macroeconomic, univariate, forecasting, ARIMA, exponential smoothing JEL Classification: E0, O1, C0
PERKIRAAN POLA MIGRASI ANTAR PROVINSI DI INDONESIA: PENDEKATAN DEMOGRAFI-EKONOMI Albertus Girik Allo
Jurnal Kawistara Vol 6, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/kawistara.15494

Abstract

Sustainable innovation: Economic valuation of wood waste for sustainable development at PT Wapoga Mutiara Industries Warer, Jemmy Yohanes; Wurarah, Rully Novie; Allo, Albertus Girik; Parinussa, Silsilia Maria
EcoProfit: Sustainable and Environment Business Vol. 2 No. 1: (July) 2024
Publisher : Institute for Advanced Science Social, and Sustainable Future

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61511/ecoprofit.v2i1.2024.1000

Abstract

Background: This study describes the economic valuation of wood waste at PT Wapoga Mutiara Industries using the Market Price Approach to calculate the Total Economic Value (TEV) derived from utilising production waste. This research uses qualitative methods to explore how processed wood waste contributes economically to the company and the local community. Wood waste in industrial processes is often an underutilised asset. However, at PT Wapoga Mutiara Industries, innovative practices have turned this by-product into a significant economic opportunity. Method: This research investigated the direct use value of wood waste - mainly wood chips and sawdust – converted into local charcoal products, a resource increasingly recognized for its environmental and economic benefits. The research assessed the monthly economic impact of these waste products, measuring their market value to quantify the total benefits accruing to the local economy. Findings: The findings from this study are considerable, showing that wood chips alone contribute IDR 42,300,000 to the economy each month. Sawdust was processed in the same way, adding IDR 72,860,000 per month. Combined, these waste materials contribute a total direct use value of IDR 166,160,000 per month to the local economy, which on average provides a potential income of IDR 1,350,700 per person per month, suggesting there is significant economic potential from sustainable wood waste management practices. Conclusion: In addition, the study provides insight into the broader implications of such valuation practices, demonstrating that with the right innovations, what is often considered industrial waste can be re-evaluated as a viable economic resource. This aligns with the global shift towards more sustainable industrial processes, where waste minimisation and reuse contribute to environmental sustainability, economic resilience, and community well-being.  Novelty/Originality of this study: This study presents a comprehensive analysis of the economic valuation of wood waste in the processing industry, demonstrating the significant potential of innovative waste management practices. This research opens up new perspectives on how industrial 'waste' can be transformed into valuable economic resources, supporting environmental sustainability and the well-being of local communities.
STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN BISNIS UMKM ORANG ASLI PAPUA DI KABUPATEN MANOKWARI Mayor, Oktofina; Allo, Albertus Girik; Yap, Rumas Alma
Lensa Ekonomi Vol 19 No 1 (2025): Lensa Ekonomi
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30862/lensa.v19i1.411

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the business development strategy of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) managed by Indigenous Papuans in Manokwari Regency. Using qualitative case study approach. Data were collected from 18 MSMEs actors through interviews, observation, and documentation. The SWOt analysis revealed that the main strenghts of OAP MSMEs are excellent service, while weaknesses include limited capital and lack of product variety. Opportunities come from government support and favorable trends toward local products, while threads include business competition and market access. An aggressive (S-O) strategy is recommended. The findings are expected to serve as a reference for sustainable MSME emprowermwnt policies.
Upaya dasar pencegahan stunting di Distrik Yaffi, Kabupaten Keerom, Provinsi Papua: Basic Efforts of Stunting Prevention in Yaffi District, Keerom Regency, Papua Province Girik Allo, Albertus; Tubur , Herman Wafom; Mentansan , George; Yuminarti , Umi; Widati , Agatha Wahyu; Sonbait , Lukas Yowel; Uria , Darmawanto; Rachim , Armansyah; Girik Allo , Caecilia Bintang; Paranoan , Nicea Roona
IGKOJEI: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): IGKOJEI: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46549/igkojei.v5i3.478

Abstract

ABSTRACT  Stunting is a condition where toddlers experience prolonged malnutrition, resulting in growth disturbances manifested by shorter height compared to age standards. Stunting receives significant attention from the government because it not only affects a child's height but can also impact cognitive functions and lead to health problems such as diabetes, high blood pressure, and other health issues. In 2022, stunting in Indonesia reached 22.6%, a figure that remains high compared to the target of the National Medium-Term Development Plan (RPJMN), which is 14%. Papua Province is among the top three provinces with a high prevalence of stunted toddlers, reaching 34.6%. Papua Province consists of several districts, one of which is Keerom District with a prevalence of stunted toddlers at 25.9%. ne of the influencing factors is the community's lack of awareness about stunting, including its symptoms, impacts, and prevention methods. Therefore, a team conducted awareness campaigns through lectures with the assistance of posters/leaflets as media to village chiefs and several community figures in one of the districts in Keerom District, namely Yaffi District. The team conducted the campaign in 7 villages in Yaffi District, namely Yabanda Village, Jifanggri Village, Yuruf Village, Amgotro Village, Fefenumbun Village, Akarinda Village, and Manggoapi Village. The total participants in the campaign were 73 household. Village chiefs and community figures showed great enthusiasm in participating in the campaign and expressed hope that the campaign would continue to reach the broader community.  Keywords: Stunting; Malnutrition; Awareness Campaign; Keerom District; Yaffi District   ABSTRAK Stunting merupakan kondisi balita kurang gizi dalam jangka waktu yang lama sehingga mengakibatkan gangguan pertumbuhan berupa tinggi badan lebih pendek dari standar usia. Stunting mendapatkan perhatian yang besar dari pemerintah karena stunting tidak hanya berdampak pada tinggi badan anak tetapi dapat berdampak pada kognitif hingga dapat menyebabkan masalah kesehatan seperti diabetes, darah tinggi, dan masalah kesehatan lainnya. Pada tahun 2022, stunting di Indonesia mencapai 22,6%. Angka yang masih tinggi jika dibandingkan dengan target Rencana Pembangunan Jangka Menengah Nasional (RPJMN), yaitu 14%. Provinsi Papua masuk dalam tiga besar provinsi dengan prevalensi balita stunting yang tinggi, yaitu 34,6%. Provinsi Papua terdiri dari beberapa Kabupaten/Kota, salah satunya adalah Kabupaten Keerom yang memiliki prevalensi balita stunting sebesar 25,9%. Salah satu faktor yang memengaruhi adalah ketidaktahuan masyarakat terhadap stunting mulai dari gejala, dampak, dan cara mencegahnya. Oleh karena itu, tim membuat sosialisasi berupa ceramah dengan bantuan poster/leaflet sebagai media kepada kepala kampung dan beberapa tokoh masyarakat pada salah satu distrik di Kabupaten Keerom, yaitu Distrik Yaffi. Tim melakukan sosialisasi pada 7 kampung di Distrik Yaffi, yaitu Kampung Yabanda, Kampung Jifanggri, Kampung Yuruf, Kampung Amgotro, Kampung Fefenumbun, Kampung Akarinda, dan Kampung Manggoapi. Total peserta yang mengikuti sosialisasi adalah 73 rumah tangga. Kepala kampung dan tokoh masyarakat sangat antusias mengikuti sosialisasi dan memberikan harapan bahwa sosialisasi dapat terus dilakukan hingga ketingkat masyakarat. Kata kunci: Stunting; Malnutrisi; Kampanye Kesadaran; Kabupaten Keerom; Distrik Yaffi
Impacts of in-kind transfer to household’s budget proportion: Evidence from early reformation in Indonesia Girik-Allo, Albertus; Rahayu, Yuyun Puji; Sukartini, Ni Made
Journal of Economics, Business, and Accountancy Ventura Vol. 19 No. 2 (2016): August - November 2016
Publisher : Universitas Hayam Wuruk Perbanas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14414/jebav.v19i2.499

Abstract

The program distributing rice for reducing poverty for poor household (also known as Raskin) is one of social safety net programs in Indonesian’s government with its subsidized rice to the poor. The purpose of this program is to lessen the financial burden of the targeted households and increase food sustainability at the household level. This paper’s aim is to investigate how the effect of in-kind transfer towards the Raskin program over the household’s budgets proportion. This study used Indonesia Family Life Survey (IFLS) data wave 3 (2000) and wave 4 (2007), with the households level as unit analysis. Estimation strategy is applying regression with data panel in fixed effect model (FEM) and instrumental variable (IV). The result shows that the in-kind transfer program is not work for lessening the household’s burden, but in fact has increased the household expenditure, particularly for buying some food. It was found that during the program implementation, there was a significant increase in informal labor wages in Indonesia. Therefore, for typical household who experiencing higher wage income relatives to rice expenditure, will result in total budgets for rice will also increase significantly. In this case, we could conclude that rice is still being normal goods for Indonesia..