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All Journal Indonesian Journal of Urology Majalah Kedokteran Andalas Andalas obstetrics and gynecology journal Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Science
Alvarino
Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Andalas
Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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Journal : Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Science

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The Effect of Ciprofloxacin on Prostate-Specific Antigen (PSA) Andre Dwi Gustiano; Alvarino Alvarino; Etriyel MYH; Peri Eriad Yunir
Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Science Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Science
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1091.008 KB) | DOI: 10.55324/ijoms.v2i2.279

Abstract

Increased PSA levels can be caused by prostate cancer, prostate infection, and BPH. Several studies report that the use of antibiotics can affect PSA levels. This study aims to determine the effect of ciprofloxacin administration in patients with prostate-specific antigen values ??of 4-10 ng/mL. This was an analytical study with a prospective cohort design. This study was conducted at Dr. M. Djamil Hospital, Padang starting from July 2022 until October 2022. The sampling technique used non-probability sampling with consecutive sampling method. The patient was given the antibiotic ciprofloxacin 2x500 mg for 2 weeks. PSA measurements were carried out before and after administration of antibiotics. There were 20 subject with an average age of 62.65 years (52-79). The mean of initial PSA value was 6.53 ng/mL and the final PSA value was 5.76 ng/mL. There was a significant difference between PSA levels before and after administration of ciprofloxacin (p=0.000). The use of antibiotics in patients with PSA levels of 4-10 ng/ml can reduce PSA levels.
Comparing the Effectivity of Intravenous Analgetic Tramadol and Intravenous Paracetamol for Acute Post-Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy Leonard Khriestsandi Saleh; Alvarino Alvarino; Peri Eriad Yunir
Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Science Vol. 2 No. 6 (2023): Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Science
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/ijoms.v2i6.458

Abstract

There are many management strategies and interventions both preoperative, intraoperative, and postoperative  that can be carried out in dealing with postoperative pain. Guidelines for pain management have been prepared  by the American Pain Society (APS) with recommendations from  the American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) where there are many recommendations in postoperative pain management in adults or children by promoting the provision of preoperative education, the use of various modalities both pharmacological and non-pharmacological to the establishment of pain management procedures or policies in each institution. For this reason, the author was interested in examining the comparison of the effectiveness of analgesia between intravenous tramadol and intravenous Paracetamol in minimally invasive Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy (PCNL) postoperative patients at RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang. The research was a prospective study with a single-blind randomised controlled trial design. The data used were sourced from clinical trials conducted on post-PCNL patients divided into two subgroups given intravenous tramadol analgetics and others given Paracetamol tablets. In this study, the incidence of Nephrolithiasis was obtained, which was dominated by the male sex, compared to women and suffered a lot at the age of 41-60 years. There was a significant difference in VAS effectiveness between the use of Paracetamol IV and Tramadol IV in post-PCNL patients. The use of Paracetamol may be considered to replace tramadol in the disappearance of acute pain after PCNL postoperative patients in those patients who are allergic to tramadol.
Co-Authors Anami, Hannan Khairu Andre Dwi Gustiano Ashal, Taufik Cimi Ilmiawati, Cimi Dia Rofinda, Zelly Dia Eryati Darwin Eryati Darwin Etriyel Myh Febby Genta Wahyuni Harnavi Harun, Harnavi Harun Hemilton, Suci Berlian Hudila Rifa Karmia Jamsari Jamsari Leonard Khriestsandi Saleh Mohamad Reza Muhammad Iqbal Perdinan, Alfindy Peri Eriad Yunir Peri Eriad Yunir Putri, Reza Yuneri Rivai, M. Iqbal Suchitra, Avit Suswita, Rini