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Response and Coping on Physically to Side Effect Cemotherapy in Women Suffered Cervical Cancer Ambarwati, Winarsih Nur; Wardani, Erlinda Kusuma
Jurnal NERS Vol 10, No 1 (2015): Vol. 10 Nomor 1 April 2015
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (301.903 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/%oj.Ners101%y48-60

Abstract

Introduction: The Cervical cancer is a cancer that causes most deaths especially in developing countries. The management for most cancer is chemotherapy. Chemotherapy has many impacts in many areas of life, among others, the impact lays on the physical and psychological. Lack of information about the side effects of chemotherapy treatments cause the quality of life of patients continued to decline. The Objective of the research: It: is to develop the concept of responses and coping physically of the cervical cancer patients who received the chemotherapy. Methods: The study design was designed using qualitative methods. The approach used was qualitative research of the Phenomenology Study. The subjects of the research were the women with cervical cancer treated by chemotherapy in Hospital of Dr. Moewardi of Surakarta. The sampling technique was the purposive sampling. The research instruments were interview guidelines, observation guidelines, stationery and recording devices, and fi eld notes. The data analysis would be conducted by using qualitative analysis. Result: The physical response of cervical cancer patients on chemotherapy include nausea, vomiting, constipation, peripheral neuropathy, fatigue, weight loss, alopecia, skin toxicity, decreased appetite, pain, change in taste on the tongue. The coping of the patients generally use traditional ways or leave it, and very few pharmacological were used to resolve the problem. Discussion: Chemotherapy give real effect to the physical. Patients in general were coping by traditional and non-pharmacological means. Suggestion: the results of the research can be used as evidence-based research in the treatment of cervical cancer patients with chemotherapy and used as the basis for the development of interventions to improve the life quality of the patients.Keywords: response, coping, physical, chemotherapy
Hubungan antara Pengetahuan Dengan Sikap, Motivasi dan Partisipasi Suami Dalam Keluarga Berencana di Puskesmas Kedawung Sragen Ambarwati, Winarsih Nur; Setiawan, Budi
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2011: PROSEDING SEMINAR NASIONAL KEPERAWATAN PPNI JATENG
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

Latar Belakang - Jumlah penduduk Indonesia berdasarkan sensus tahun 2010 yang dilakukan oleh Badan Pusat Statistik Indonesia adalah 237.556.363 orang. Penambahan jumlah penduduk yang besar mempunyai implikasi yang sangat luas terhadap program pembangunan. Permasalahan kependudukan di Indonesia adalah masih tingginya lajupertumbuhan penduduk, masih tingginya tingkat kelahiran penduduk, kurangnya pengetatruan dan kesadaran pasangan usia subur tentang hak-hak reproduksi, rendahnya partisipasi pria dalam ber-KB. Capaian akseptor KB perempuan di Indonesia secara umum cukup memuaskan yaitu mencapai 59% dari total 60,3 % peserta KB, namun jikadibandingkan dengan kepersertaan KB pria masih sangat jauh dari yang diharapkan.Partisipasi suami sebagai peserta KB masih sangat rendah yaitu 1,3 % yang terdiri dari pemakai kondom 0,9 %, vasectomi 0,4 %. Faktor-faktor lain yang menyebabkan rendahnya partisipasi pria dalam keluaiga berencana dan kesehatan reproduksi antara lain : pengetahuan, sikap, faktor sosial, budaya masyarakat, agama dan keluarga/istri, keterbatasan informasi, keterbatasan jenis kontrasepsi pria.Tujuan - Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan sikap, motivasi dan partisipasi suami dalam ber-KB Puskesmas Kedawung Sraien. Manfaat penelitian.ini diharapkan dapat memberikan data dasar bagi pelaksanaan Metode - Penelitian deskriptif karelatif, Sampel penelitian adalah sebanyak 83 suami padapasangan usia subur di Puskesmas Kedawung Sragen. dengan teknik simple random sampling. Teknik pgngolahan data meng$unakan teknik analisis chi square.Hasil - Hasil uji. variabel pengetahuan dan sikap diperoleh nilai dengan p-value :0,144, yang artinya ada hubungan antara pengetahuan dan sikap. Nilai untuk variabel motivasi p- value = 0,025 yang artinya ada hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan motivasi. Variabelpartisipasi ditunjukkan p-value = 0,768, yang artinya tidak ada hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan partisipasi suami dalam ber KB.Diskusi - Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah pengetahuan yang baik pada suami secara signifikan meningkatkan sikap dan motivasi namun tidak serta merta diikuti dengan sikap dan partisipasi yang baik dalam ber KB.Kata Kunci - Pengetahuan Tentang KB, Sikap, Motivasi, Partisipasi KB Pria
FAITH COMMUNITY NURSING SEBAGAI STRATEGI PEMBERDAYAAN KOMUNITAS UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KESEHATAN IBU DALAM KONTEKS KEPERAWATAN YANG ISLAMI Widodo, Arif; -, Sulastri; Ambarwati, Winarsih Nur; Muhlisin, Abi; Sudaryanto, Agus; -, Vinami; -, Yulian
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2014: PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL KEPERAWATAN
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

Peningkatan kesehatan ibu merupakan salah satu tujuan Millenium Development Goal’s (MDG’s) Mortalitas dan morbiditas pada waktu hamil dan bersalin adalah masalah besar di negara berkembang. Prevalensi anemia pada ibu hamil di Indonesia tahun 2010 adalah 70% atau 7 dari 10 wanita hamil menderita anemia. Sebagian besar anemia di Indonesia selama ini dinyatakan sebagai akibat kekurangan besi dan perhatian yang kurang terdapat ibu hamil merupakan perdisposisi anemia difisiensi di Indonesia. Upaya Kesehatan Ibu, ditujukan untuk menjaga kesehatan ibu agar mereka mampu melahirkan generasi yang sehat dan berkualitas serta untuk mengurangi angka kematian ibu. Sehingga sesuai dengan hal tersebut upaya kesehatan ibu meliputi upaya promotif, preventif, kuratif dan rehabilitatif. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi fenomena masalah ibu di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kartasura Sukoharjo dan mengidentifikasi model pemberdayaan komunitas apa yang efektif untuk meningkatkan kesehatan ibu dalam konteks keperawatan yang Islami.Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah mix method berupa gabungan penelitian kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Wawancara mendalam dilakukan terhadap kepala dinas kesehatan, kepala puskesmas , bidan , perangkat desa, kader dan ibu hamil. Penelitian kuantitatif berupa penelitian menggunakan pre eksperimental dengan pendekatan one group pre test – post test design tanpa kelompok kontrol dilakukan pada ibu hamil dengan perlakuan berupa model penyuluhan kesehatantentang pengetahuan dan sikap ibu hamil. Hasil penelitian didapatkan masukan dari beberapa key person dalam meningkatkan kesehatan ibu hamil dan peningkatan responden yang berpengetahuan serta sikap baik dengan uji Wilcoxon didapatkan p-value = 0,001 < 0,05.Kata kunci : pemberdayaan masyarakat, kesehatan ibu hamil, kematian ibu
HUBUNGAN ANTARA PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP KELUARGA DENGAN PERILAKU DALAM MENINGKATKAN KAPASITAS FUNGSIONAL PASIEN PASCA STROKE DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KARTASURA Irdawati, Irdawati; Ambarwati, Winarsih Nur
Jurnal Berita Ilmu Keperawatan Vol. 2, No. 2, 2009
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/bik.v2i2.3794

Abstract

Stroke patient is not total healing, hence if we handle with good so will be reduce weight of patient, minimize flawed and reduce depend the other people to activities. This research is observation survey research that the research uses cross section study design are dependent variable and independent variable measure simultaneous. Result of this research shows: (1) Knowledge level family of stroke patient about nursing of patient at home in medium category is 70,8%. (2) Family attitude of Stroke patient in patient nursing at home is 87,5% in medium category. (3) Family behavior of stroke patient in nursing patient at home in good category is 75,0%. (4) There are significant relation between knowledge with attitude in patient stroke with p = 0,049 (5) There are significant relation family and attitude nursing of stroke patient with p = 0,001.
. GAMBARAN MASALAH KESEHATAN PADA MASYARAKAT PASCA BANJIR LAHAR DINGIN GUNUNG MERAPI DI WILAYAH KERJA DI PUSKESMAS SRUMBUNG MAGELANG Aditya, Fendy Jaya; Ambarwati, Winarsih Nur
Jurnal Berita Ilmu Keperawatan Vol. 3, No. 1, 2010
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/bik.v3i1.3763

Abstract

Post-eruption of Merapi was still had a problems for society that cold lava flood and cause a variety of impacts to the community both physically ie the onset of the disease in the community and the psychological impact of anxiety and depression among other communities. Srumbung Health Center as one of the government health agencies in areas affected by Merapi cold lava flood assisted services to people affected by Merapi cold lava flood. This study aims to describe the public health issues after Mount Merapi cold lava flood in the working area Srumbung Health Center. The study used a qualitative descriptive. The population of the district is all Srumbung. Sampling technique was total sampling. Collecting the documentation in the form of field notes. The data analysis using descriptive analysis. This study concluded that: (1) The number of patient visits in health centers is most Srumbung pharyngitis visits as many as 1313 or an average of 328.3 visits per month, and (2) The number of patient visits at the health center is the lowest Srumbung Gout average as much as 201 or visit 50.3 average visits per month. Keywords: cold lava flood, public health issues
Analisis Perbedaan Peningkatan Berat Badan Pada Ibu Akseptor Kontrasepsi Suntik Satu Bulan Dan Tiga Bulan Ambarwati, Winarsih Nur; Santoso, Rifki Yulinanda Budi
Jurnal Berita Ilmu Keperawatan Vol. 12, No. 2, 2019
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/bik.v12i2.11250

Abstract

There are many aspects of reproductive health that must be assessed, one of which is the use of contraceptive methods. The most widely used contraceptive method in Indonesia is injection contraception. Injectable contraception has many advantages but also detrimental effects which are affect to women’s health. Weight gain is the most reported side effect by acceptors.This study aims to analyze the differences in maternal weight changes in users of injection contraception for one month and three months.This type of research is quantitative by using descriptive comparative methods with time series research designs. The sampling technique used purposive sampling. Respondents were 60 mothers who were divided into two groups, 30 mothers using one-month injection contraception and 30 mothers using three months of injection contraception. Respondents in the two groups were measured every month for six months. Instruments for recording body weight are observational sheets and CAMRY digital scales. The statistical analysis used was paired t-test and independent t-test.The results of paired t-test, at bodyweight before and after six months, showed that acceptors of one-month injection contraception were -4.038 with a p-value of 0,000 (p
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN DENGAN MEKANISME KOPING PADA PASIEN GAGAL JANTUNG KONGESTIF DI RSU PANDAN ARANG BOYOLALI Ihdaniyati, Atina Inayah; Ambarwati, Winarsih Nur
Jurnal Berita Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 1, No 4, 2008
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/bik.v1i4.3729

Abstract

Background : Anxiety on congestive heart failure patient resulted because they experience out of breath and chest pain so they tend to concerned. Anxiety could motivate the individual to appropriate with to stressor and conduct an action to correct it. Coping mechanism is the result of an individual action to face of the stressor. When individual could face the stressor very well, it will deliver the adaptive coping. But when individual unable to find the good solution, it will conduct the maladaptive coping. Target of research : To know the relation between anxiety level with the coping mechanism on congestive heart failure patient. Research method : This Research has the non-experimental character with the descriptive method of correlation use the cross sectional approach. Sampling techniques which used are accidental sampling with the total samples are 30 responders. Validity test use the Product Moment test and reliability test use the Alpha Cronbach test. For data analysis, it uses the Kendal tau-b test with test of normality data use the z test. Result of research : Result of Kendal tau-b correlation analysis indicate that the count value equal to -0,745 with the probability 0,000 (p z table . The results indicate that there is a capable and significant of negative relation between anxiety level with the coping mechanism.
First Time Experience of Being a Father in Adapting to Postpartum Period in Indonesia Setting Ambarwati, Winarsih Nur; Ihtiarini, Risalatul
Jurnal Berita Ilmu Keperawatan Vol. 12, No. 1, 2019
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/bik.v12i1.11249

Abstract

The post partum period is an extraordinary transition for a father in his first experience. Research results have shown that fathers have a very large role in the health and welfare of mothers and children. However, often the father has difficulty in adapting and carrying out his role due to lack of knowledge, skills and support. The lack of research exploring the experience, needs and behavior of fathers in adapting to postpartum causes a lack of references. The objective of is to explore fathers’ experience in adapting to postpartum period in Indonesia. The research design is qualitative research by descriptive phenomenology study.Technique sampling is by purposive sampling. The number of participants is 10 fathers who get their first child . Data were collected through in-depth interviews. Data were analysed by qualitative analysis with Colaizzi method. The result is the first psychological experience of being a father in adapting to postpartum includes positive and negative feelings. Positive feelings include happiness and gratitude. Negative feelings include confusion, difficulty adapting to new roles, feeling worried, changing patterns of relationships with wives, feelings of neglect, expected and required to be able to understand wives and provide support, lack of information from health workers relating to postpartum care. Conclusion: Father's first experience of adapting to postpartum is more perceived negative feelings. Recommendation : Health professionals are required to be able to understand the psychological condition of the father and then be able to provide the necessary support so that the father can adapt well and have a positive influence on the mother and baby.
HUBUNGAN PREEKLAMSIA DENGAN KONDISI BAYI YANG DILAHIRKAN SECARA SECTIO CAESAREA DI RSUD DR. MOEWARDI SURAKARTA Ambarwati, Winarsih Nur; Irdawati, Irdawati
Jurnal Berita Ilmu Keperawatan Vol. 2, No. 1, 2009
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/bik.v2i1.3755

Abstract

Preeclampsia is major cause of maternal mortality in developed and developing countries. It is also a major cause of perinatal morbidity and mortality. Preeclampsia complicates almost 10 percent of all pregnancies, and the incidence is higher if the women are nulliparous. Perinatal outcome is strongly influenced by gestational age. The main impact on the fetus is undernutrition as a result of utero-placental vascular insufficiency, which leads to growth retardation, low birth weight, asfiksia, premature. Fetal health as well as its weight are highly compromised, leading to various degrees of fetal morbidity, and fetal damage may be such as to cause fetal death. This research was a documental study. The population is women pregnancy with preeclampsia at Dr.Moewardi Hospital in Surakarta. The sampling method was consecutive sampling. The analysis of variable used were Chi Square test. The results of this study show preeclampsia have siqnifican association with asfiksia neonatorum and baby birth weigt and premature birth.
. HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENDIDIKAN DAN LAMA KERJA PERAWAT DENGAN KINERJA PERAWAT DI RSU PANDAN ARANG KABUPATEN BOYOLALI Faizin, Ahmad; Ambarwati, Winarsih Nur
Jurnal Berita Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 1, No 3, 2008
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/bik.v1i3.3750

Abstract

Background: this research background was the problem of quality of treatment service at hospital, representing service form which was passed by client by an team of multi discipline is including care team. Team of treatment service give the service to client as according to confidence of standard and profession specified. Target of: target of this research is to know correlation between the education and long of working the nurse to The performance nurse on Pandan Arang Hospital in Boyolali. This Research represent the research with the analytic descriptive method with the approach of cross sectional study. Population in this research is nurse at Pandan Arang Hospital in Boyolali, calculated are 107 nurses. Sample technic was population research. Result of calculation test the hypothesis use the statistical test of Chi Square by means of assist the program of SPSS version 13. Concluded: (1). There is relation between nurse education at Nurse on Pandan Arang Hospital in Boyolali, and ( 2). There is relation between long of working the nurse to nurse performance at nurse on Pandan Arang Hospital in Boyolali. Suggested that a nurse improve the caring performance for the patient hospitalization with by following workshop, training or continue the school to higher level and expected a nurse to increase its performance a nurse which have status part-time its contract so that can work longer in Pandan Arang Hospital in Boyolali.