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Journal : Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA)

Tren Penelitian: Pendekatan STEAM dalam Pembelajaran Sains Ihsan, Muhammad Ikhbar; Parno; Suwasono, Purbo
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 8 (2025): August
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i8.11658

Abstract

This study aims to examine research trends and explore the potential use of the STEAM approach in science learning. A Systematic Literature Review (SLR) was conducted using the PRISMA guidelines. The keywords “STEAM” and “Science Learning” were used to search the Scopus database, resulting in 60 articles, of which 13 met the inclusion criteria for further analysis. The findings highlight that the STEAM approach has strong potential to enhance science learning, particularly in improving students’ 21st-century skills, conceptual understanding, and engagement through contextual and interdisciplinary learning experiences. This study is expected to serve as a valuable reference for researchers and educators in developing effective STEAM-based instructional strategies across various educational levels.
The Role of Metacognitive Scaffolding in Fostering Creative Thinking and Conceptual Mastery in Physics: A Comparative Study Across Educational Level Kesaulya, Noke; Parno; Purwaningsih, Endang; Sunaryono
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 9 (2025): September
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i9.12197

Abstract

The study explores the importance of concept mastery in physics education for developing 21-st century skills, focusing on the role of metacognitive scaffolding in enhancing creative thinking. Data were collected from publications indexed by Google Scholar over the past 10 years from 2015 to 2025, using the Publish or Perish tool. Through a systematic literature review using PRISMA guidelines, data from Google Scholar was analyzed using VOSviewer software, covering publication types, sources, and frequently occurring keywords in related studies. In-depth analysis of several key articles indicates that metacognitive scaffolding has a significant positive impact on enhancing student’s creative thinking abilities and concept mastery at different educational levels, supported by the role of teachers. However, there is a potential decline in similar research seen in publications related to physics concepts mastery and creative thinking, which trends to decrease in 2025. Key themes include metacognitive scaffolding, critical thinking, concept mastery, and physics education in various educational levels.
Analysis Creative Thinking Ability of Student’s on the Topic of Momentum and Impulse in Senior High School Permana, I Putu Yogi Setia; Parno; Purwaningsih, Endang; Ali, Marlina
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 12 (2023): December
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i12.4581

Abstract

The capacity for creative thought is one of the skills that people in the 21st century need to have. Creative thinking ability refers to a person's ability to use their way of thinking to generate new ideas. Teachers must choose the best teaching strategy to provide pupils the chance to be creative. This study seeks to give a general picture of students' capacity for creatively thought about momentum and impulse. This study is quantitative and descriptive. As the research subjects, 57 students from classes XI MIPA 1 and XI MIPA 2 of SMA Negeri 1 Menggala participated in the study. The sample for this study was chosen using the cluster random sampling technique. A four-essay creative thinking exam with a reliability score of 0.610 and measures of fluency, flexibility, originality, and elaboration. The study's findings demonstrate that student have a considerable ability for creative thought. The indicator of fluency in thinking received the highest score of 54.67%, the indicator of flexibility of thinking was 47.2%, the indicator of originality was 34.93%, and the indicator of elaboration received the lowest proportion, 28.27%. This shows that students have the ability to develop different ideas in different ways, but they still have difficulty explaining these ideas.
Analysis of Students' Critical Thinking Skills on the Topic of Electromagnetic Induction Fitri, Nurani; Parno; Munfaridah, Nuril; Nawi, Nina Diana
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 3 (2025): March
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i3.10118

Abstract

Electromagnetic induction is one of the physics topics that is considered difficult. Research shows that students' critical thinking skills on this topic are weak. This study aims to determine the profile of high school students' critical thinking skills on this topic. The research method used is non-experimental quantitative descriptive research with a descriptive research form. Data were collected using essay test. The research sample was 22 students in 12th grade who had studied the topic of electromagnetic induction in one of the high schools in East Java, Indonesia. The sampling technique used is convenience sampling. The instrument used is in the form of a test named electromagnetic induction critical thinking skills instrument. Data were analysed using descriptive statistics. The results of the study showed that students' critical thinking skills are relatively low. Therefore, in learning, methods, models, and media are needed to help students improve their critical thinking skills.
Bahasa Inggris Putri, Rafa Anugrah; Parno; Taufiq, Ahmad
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 3 (2025): March
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i3.10197

Abstract

Students' scientific reasoning ability in physics learning remains a significant challenge. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of innovative learning models in improving students' scientific reasoning based on indicators such as control, correlation, probability, deductive hypothesis, and conservation. The method used is systematic literature review with PRISMA framework. The results showed that innovative learning models, such as Problem-Based Learning, Project-Based Learning, and Inquiry-Based Learning, have a positive impact on students' scientific reasoning. However, each model has weaknesses in improving certain indicators, especially probability and deductive hypothesis. Therefore, this study recommends the development of a learning model that integrates an authentic problem-based approach with STEAM and cognitive conflict strategies to improve students' scientific reasoning. This research provides insights for educators and researchers in designing more effective and relevant learning strategies.
Menjembatani Pemikiran: Tinjauan Pustaka Sistematis tentang Pendekatan STEM dalam Menumbuhkan Berpikir Kritis pada Pendidikan Sains Irvaniyah, Bintan Nuril; Parno; Ali, Marlina
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 10 (2025): October: In Progress
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i10.12646

Abstract

This study systematically reviews STEM-based learning models and media designed to enhance students’ critical thinking skills. A total of 27 Scopus-indexed articles published between 2020 and 2024 were analyzed using a systematic literature review (SLR) approach. The analysis focused on publication trends, thematic emphases, key findings, and implementation challenges. Results indicate that STEM integration through models such as Problem-Based Learning (PBL) and Inquiry-based learning supports the development of several critical thinking indicators, especially explanation, inference, and decision-making. Quantitative findings from some studies show that improvements are often moderate, with the indicator of advance clarification consistently emerging as the weakest. Media such as worksheets and e-modules are found to facilitate structured inquiry and independent learning, yet their effectiveness remains constrained by limited teacher readiness, short implementation cycles, and challenges in interdisciplinary integration. STEM-based learning contributes positively to critical thinking development, though its impact varies across indicators and contexts. Future studies are recommended to design and evaluate targeted learning models, such as the Clarity Learning Model (CLM), which focuses on strengthening advance clarification while supporting other critical thinking dimensions.