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Promosi Keluarga Sadar Gizi (Pro-Kadarzi) sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Balita Stunting di Kecamatan Purbaratu Kota Tasikmalaya Aisyah, Iseu Siti; Neni, Neni; Faturahman, Yuldan; Yulmiftiyanto, Lutfi; Ghaffar, Mufti
Jurnal Abmas Negeri (JAGRI) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Volume 5 Nomor 2 Desember 2024
Publisher : Sarana Ilmu Indonesia (salnesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36590/jagri.v5i2.1213

Abstract

Kelurahan Singkup terletak di Kecamatan Purbaratu, Kota Tasikmalaya, merupakan daerah pedesaan yang masih tertinggal dari segi indeks pembangunan manusia, meliputi pendidikan, ekonomi dan kesehatan. Berdasarkan hasil observasi tim, daerah ini masih berupaya menghadapi permasalahan gizi yang ada dikeluarganya. Kasus stunting (pertumbuhan balita lambat akibat kurang gizi) di Kota Tasikmalaya mencapai 1.730 balita pada awal 2023. Terdapat 219 balita yang mengalami stunting di kecamatan Purbaratu. Tujuan pengabdian pada masyarakat ini yaitu bagaimana memberikan edukasi menggunakan booklet mengenai Promosi Keluarga Sadar Gizi (Pro-Kadarzi) terutama keluarga yang beresiko stunting, sehingga mereka dapat menerapkan perilaku konsumsi makan gizi seimbang di tingkat rumah tangga. Berdasarkan hasil perhitungan rata-rata skor pre-test adalah 85,93 dan rata-rata skor post-test adalah 89,08. Berdasarkan hasil uji perbedaan diatas, didapatkan nilai p-value 0,044 (<0,05) yang artinya ada perbedaan antara nilai pre-test dan post-test atau ada pengaruh pemberian materi terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan ibu balita tentang perilaku keluarga sadar gizi. Metode ceramah dan pemberian booklet cukup efektif dalam menyampaikan materi penyuluhan kepada ibu balita terkait perilaku keluarga sadar gizi. Dari hasil kegiatan ini disarankan yaitu agar promosi Keluarga Sadar Gizi (Pro-Kadarzi) tersebar ke masyarakat lainnya maka perlu dibentuk pendamping Pro-Kadarzi sebagai duta penyampaian perilaku Kadarzi kepada masyarakat. Pendamping ini sifatnya sukarela dari masyarakat yang sudah dilatih tentang Kadarzi.
RISK FACTORS FOR KNEE PAIN IN FEMALE DIABETES MELLITUS PATIENTS AGED ≤ 45 YEARS Lina, Nur; Novianti, Siti; Faturahman, Yuldan
International Journal of Health Science & Medical Research Vol 4, No 1 (2025): February 2025
Publisher : UNG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/ijhsmr.v4i1.27760

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) and Osteoarthritis (OA) coexist in the same population. Women with DM and OA have a higher prevalence of knee pain. Objective: to analyze knee pain in female DM patients aged ≤ 45 years. The research method uses a cross-sectional research design. The sample is the entire population, namely women diagnosed with DM aged ≤ 45 years in Cilacap Regency. Measurement of Knee Pain Degree using the Womac Index. The results of the study were that the average pain score of the respondents was 7.87, the stiffness score was 3.84 and the physical disorder score was 19.23. The average total score of pain, stiffness and functional impairment was 39.22. There was an association between Obesity PR = 8.77 (95% CI 3.23-23.79) and blood pressure PR 3.89(95% CI 1.67-9.07) with the degree of knee pain in female DM patients ≤ 45 years of age. The conclusion was that 41.51% of respondents experienced pain, stiffness and mild functional disorders and 58.49% moderate/severe.
Factors That Influence Menstrual Hygiene Behavior in Adolescents in Cipedes Village, Tasikmalaya City Neni, Neni; Faturahman, Yuldan; Aisyah, Iseu Siti
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 9 (2025): September
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i9.12603

Abstract

Adolescence is an important period in the individual development process, marked by various biological, psychological, and sexual changes. Menstruation (menarche) is one of the early characteristics for adolescent girls that indicates the functioning of the reproductive system. This condition requires attention to the cleanliness of intimate organs, because the shedding of the endometrium which is rich in blood vessels can increase the risk of infection. Lack of implementation of good menstrual hygiene practices can have an impact on the health of the reproductive tract. Objective: To review the importance of implementing hygiene during menstruation as part of efforts to protect the reproductive health of adolescent girls and prevent infection. Menstrual hygiene includes actions to maintain cleanliness such as choosing the right sanitary napkins, changing them regularly, and cleaning female organs in the right way. Lack of education and information about hygiene management during menstruation is one of the factors that influences this poor practice. Social, cultural factors, as well as individual values and habits also play a role in shaping menstrual hygiene behavior. Counseling and education about menstrual hygiene play an important role in supporting the reproductive health of adolescent girls. Digital media such as Android applications can be used as an effective educational tool to improve understanding and healthy behavior during menstruation.
PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP IBU DALAM PRAKTIK PENCEGAHAN PNEUMONIA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS CILEMBANG KOTA TASIKMALAYA Fitri, Ai Mawar Rahmawati; Maywati, Sri; Faturahman, Yuldan
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Indonesia Vol 21, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Siliwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37058/jkki.v21i2.16914

Abstract

Pneumonia is one of the leading causes of under-five deaths due to infection. The role of mothers crucial in prevention efforts, as they play a direct role in caring for maintaning children’s health. Maternal knowledge and attitudes are factors that influence the practice of pneumonia prevention in toddlers. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge and attitudes towards mothers’ practices in preventing pneumonia in toddlers in the Cilembang Health Center working area of Tasikmalaya City. This study used cross sectional design with a quantitative approach. The population in this study were mothers mothers of pneumonia toddlers aged 1259 months with a total sample of 114. Sampling used purposive sampling technique. The data collection technique was through interviews and quistionnaires. The result of univariat data analysis showed that 74,6% of mothers had good knowledge, 77,2% had positive attitudes, and 78,1% had good prevention practices. Chi Square statistical test result showed that there was a significant relationship between knowledge and practice (p=0,008) and between attitude and practice (p=0,000). In conclusion, is a significant relationship between mother’ knowledge and attitude with the practice of pneumonia prevention in toddlers in the Cilembang Health Center working area of Tasikmalaya City. Suggestions for mothers are to be more active in attending health counselling at the posyandu or health center, and to seek information from health workers on how to prevent pneumonia infection in children.