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Keanekaragaman Bivalvia dan Gastropoda di Pulau Nangka Kabupaten Bangka Tengah Alita Alita; Henri Henri; Rahmad Lingga; Anna Sonia; Gita Fitri; Stevani Greacela Putri; Arinda Salsabila
EKOTONIA: Jurnal Penelitian Biologi, Botani, Zoologi, dan Mikrobiologi Vol 6 No 1 (2021): Ekotonia: Jurnal Penelitian Biologi, Botani, Zoologi dan Mikrobiologi
Publisher : Department of Biology, Faculty of Agriculture, Fisheries and Biology, University of Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (709.676 KB) | DOI: 10.33019/ekotonia.v6i1.2572

Abstract

This study aims to determine the type and level of diversity of Bivalves and Gastropods found on Nangka Island, Tanjung Pura Village, Central Bangka Regency, Bangka Belitung Islands Province. The method used in this research is purposive sampling with a line transect technique, which is carried out by taking a determined line in a direction perpendicular to the shoreline and consists of 3 sampling plots made of a quadrant frame measuring 1×1 m2 with a total sampling area of 81. The results showed that the physical and chemical parameters of the environment at the observation site were classified as good with an average temperature of 32°C, total dissolved solids (TDS) of 2,069.1 ppm, turbidity of 0.08 NTU, and a water pH of around 7.767. The diversity of Gastropods is greater than the diversity of Bivalves. This is indicated by the presence of 17 species of Gastropods and 5 species of Bivalves. The most common species found at the study site was Cerithium scabridum with a total of 581 individuals. The most commonly found family from the Gastropods class is the Muricidae family, while the Bivalves class is the Veneridae family. Environmental parameters measured at the study site such as temperature, total dissolved solids (TDS), turbidity, and water pH indicated that the environmental conditions supported the life of Bivalves and Gastropods as indicated by the high abundance and diversity of shellfish and snails.
Keanekaragaman Jenis Makroalga di Perairan Pulau Nangka Kabupaten Bangka Tengah Shinta Ahsaniyah; Rahmad Lingga; Henri Henri; Nadila Puspita Sari; Putri Ayu Indah Suryani; Inayah Assyifa
EKOTONIA: Jurnal Penelitian Biologi, Botani, Zoologi, dan Mikrobiologi Vol 6 No 1 (2021): Ekotonia: Jurnal Penelitian Biologi, Botani, Zoologi dan Mikrobiologi
Publisher : Department of Biology, Faculty of Agriculture, Fisheries and Biology, University of Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (474.719 KB) | DOI: 10.33019/ekotonia.v6i1.2573

Abstract

Macroalgae is one of the main components making up coastal ecosystems that contribute to maintain the marine ecosystem. This research aims to study macroalgae the diversity and the environmental factors that affect the presence of macroalgae in the coastal area of Nangka Island. Samples were obtained from 2 spots arround the coastal area of Nangka island using exploration survey methods. Identification was conducted in Botanical laboratory of Biology Departement, Universitas Bangka Belitung. Water and soil temperature were measured as enviromental factor parameters. The diversity was determined base on three different indexs; the diversity, species evenness and species dominant. The study succesfully identified 4 different species of macroalgae from coastal are of Nangka island including Padina australis, Ulva linneaus, Kappaphycus alvarezii, and Acantophora spicifera. The results of the calculation of the diversity, evenness, and species dominant index shown that the abundance of macroalgae on Nangka Island can be categorized as low. Enviromental temperature for growth was suspected as the factor that affect the diversity of macroalgae arround the coastal area of Nangka island
Isolasi dan Karakterisasi Bakteri Asal Sumber Air Panas Non-Vulkanik Rahmad Lingga; Budi Afriyansyah; Reti Septiani; Ina Miranti
BIOEDUSAINS: Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi dan Sains Vol 4 No 2 (2021): BIOEDUSAINS:Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi dan Sains
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (564.311 KB) | DOI: 10.31539/bioedusains.v4i2.2423

Abstract

This study aims to isolate and characterize bacteria that live in hot springs on Bangka Island. The research methods used include bacterial isolation; morphological characterization, Gram group determination and biochemical tests; identification; and thermophilic bacteria temperature resistance test. Hot water samples were obtained from 2 locations, namely Pemali Village and Permis Village. The hot water temperature range at both locations is between 38ºC to 52ºC. The results showed that 22 pure isolates were consisting of 9 isolates from Permis Village and 13 isolates from Pemali Village. In conclusion, the characterization results showed that all bacterial isolates were gram-negative bacteria with various biochemical characteristics. Keywords: Thermophilic Bacteria, Non-Volcanic, Bangka Island
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat dalam Pengembangan Taman Wisata Alam Gunung Permisan sebagai Kawasan Ekowisata Henri Henri; Rahmad Lingga; Budi Afriyansyah; Riko Irwanto
Dinamisia : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 4 (2021): Dinamisia: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Lancang Kuning

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31849/dinamisia.v5i4.6520

Abstract

Pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan dengan tujuan dapat mengoptimalisasikan pengetahuan dan pemberdaayaan masyarakat di Desa Permis dalam mengembangkan kawasan Taman Wisata Alam (TWA) Gunung Permisan sebagai kawasan ekowisata secara berkelanjutan. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini yaitu dengan cara sosialiasi secara langsung kepada masyakat dan FGD (Focus Group Discussion). Hasil yang didapatkan bahwa TWA Gunung Permisan memiliki potensi untuk dapat dikembangkan menjadi kawasan ekowisata berdasarkan potensinya. Hal ini juga didukung dengan antusiasnya masyarakat desa dalam mengelola lingkungan secara berkelanjutan. Perlunya kolaborasi dalam mengembangan kawasan TWA Gunung Permisan sehingga secara bersama-sama dapat menjadi pelopor konservasi, mempertahankan identitasi sosial budaya masyakat, dan menjadi salah satu penompang dalam meningkatkan perekonomian masyarakat. Pengabdian ini secara tidak langsung dapat meningkatnya pengetahuan masyarakat dalam mengelola potensi sumberdaya alam; menumbuhkan mindset untuk berkolaborasi membentuk suatu komunitas yang berpotensi dapat meningkatkan pendapatan ekonomi masyarakat; dan adanya inisiatif pembentukkan kelompok masyarakat sadar wisata sebagai upaya pengelolaan lingkungan yang berkelanjutan
Penerapan blue economy dengan budidaya udang vaname (Litopenaeus vannamei) Sudirman Adibrata; Rahmad Lingga; Mohammad Agung Nugraha
Journal of Tropical Marine Science Vol 5 No 1 (2022): Journal of Tropical Marine Science
Publisher : Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (217.481 KB) | DOI: 10.33019/jour.trop.mar.sci.v5i1.2964

Abstract

This research was conducted from December 2021 to February 2022 in Balunijuk Village, Merawang District, Bangka Regency, Bangka Belitung Islands Province. The method used primary and secondary data which was analyzed with a qualitative descriptive approach to policy and vaname shrimp culture. The results showed that designing sustainable development must follow the vision, mission, goals, policies, strategies, programs, to the implementation of activities. One of the priority policies related to food and nutrition action plans or food security was by utilizing marine resources. Food security by utilizing resources from the sea was known as the blue economy concept. Sustainable marine development policies required political effectiveness for the benefit of communities and ecosystems. The application of the blue economy concept with vaname shrimp cultivation in biofloc tarpaulin ponds technically required the measurement of standard parameters such as dissolved oxygen (DO), ammonia (NH3), nitrite (NO2), nitrate (NO3), phosphate (PO4), TDS, brightness, depth, water temperature, salinity, and water pH. Water quality data showed that it could still be tolerated, did not exceed its carrying capacity, and was still in standard water conditions for aquaculture. The implementation of vaname shrimp cultivation in biofloc tarpaulin ponds could increase economic benefits in a sustainable manner, increase healthy products with environmentally friendly technological innovations using Probio_FmUBB probiotics, provide access to small-scale artisanal fisheries, and open market access.
Synthesis of Calcium Phosphate from Cockle Shell Loaded by Silver Nanoparticle and Its Antibacterial Activity Evaluation Yuant Tiandho; Rahmad Lingga; Evi.J Evi.J; Rifqi Almusawi Rafsanjani; Fitri Afriani
Indonesian Review of Physics (IRiP) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/irip.v4i2.4920

Abstract

This study aimed to synthesize calcium phosphate loaded with silver nanoparticles and evaluate its antibacterial activity. We used cockle shells waste as raw material to prepare calcium phosphate. X-ray diffraction analysis showed that the constituent phases of calcium phosphate consist of hydroxyapatite (HA) and β-tricalcium phosphate (β-TCP). The incorporation process of silver nanoparticles on calcium phosphate was carried out in colloidal silver nanoparticles via the green-synthesis method using Citrus x microcarpa Bunge peel extract. The presence of colloidal silver nanoparticles through the green synthesis method was identified using UV-Vis spectrophotometer by the peak of the absorption band that occurred at 468 nm. The incorporation of silver nanoparticles into calcium phosphate did not significantly change the crystalline properties of HA and β-TCP. Evaluation of the antibacterial activity showed the silver nanoparticles had a strong antibacterial effect against Staphylococcus aureus, which also occurs in calcium phosphate loaded by silver nanoparticles. After being incorporated with silver nanoparticles, Calcium phosphate generally has no antibacterial effect. After being incorporated with silver nanoparticles, an inhibition zone with a diameter of about 9.8 mm can form. These results indicated that the method proposed in this study could be an alternative for developing calcium phosphate, which requires self-sterilization properties.
Socialization to increase conservation initiative for the younger generation in Tahura Bukit Mangkol, Central Bangka Nurzaidah Putri Dalimunthe; Ilpandari Ilpandari; Hendi Hendra Bayu; Rahmad Lingga
Community Empowerment Vol 7 No 6 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (374.612 KB) | DOI: 10.31603/ce.6492

Abstract

The community's active involvement in resolving issues and challenges in the field determines the effectiveness of the conservation initiative. A socialization program with the focus on wildlife conservation is required to enhance awareness and conservation efforts for the neighborhood surrounding the Bukit Mangkol Forest Park. The objective of this community service is to raise the younger generation's understanding and awareness of environmental preservation, particularly with regard to the typical Bangka Belitung wildlife found in the Bukit Mangkol Forest Park. Socializing and discussing are the methods of community service. The socialization's outcomes demonstrated that there was an improvement in participant understanding of wildlife threats, wildlife conservation strategies, and actual action taken by participants to protect nature for sustainable development.
IDENTIFICATION OF BACTERIA FROM POST TIN MINING POND AND THEIR ABILITY TO FORM BIOFILMS AT DIFFERENT PH Ciatri Herafi; Rahmad Lingga; Andri Kurniawan
BIOLINK (Jurnal Biologi Lingkungan Industri Kesehatan) Vol 9, No 1 (2022): August
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/biolink.v9i1.5514

Abstract

A number of water quality indicators in the tin post-mined pond of a certain age indicate that the water condition is acidic, low dissolved oxygen content, low cation exchange capacity, and polluted by heavy metals. Restoration of the water quality of post-tin mining pond can use microorganisms as bioremediation agents. Microorganisms live by forming microbial community structures called biofilms. The aims of this study was to identify and find out the optimal pH of biofilm formation biofilm-forming bacteria from post-tin mining pond. The steps of research method was the isolation of bacteria by the spread plate technique, the biofilm formation test by the crystal violet technique, and the identification of bacteria macroscopically, microscopically, and physiologically. The isolation results showed that the highest bacterial density was at station 3 with a total of 8.1x103 cfu/ml. The results of the visualization of biofilm formation find out the A8 isolate at pH 5 with the most concentrated staining, while the highest Optical Density (OD) value for each pH was 0.11245 (pH 3) for A8 bacteria, 0.1901 (pH 5) for I1 bacteria and 0.1901 (pH 5) for A8 bacteria of 0.08945 (pH 7). There were 14 isolated bacterial belonging to the Genus Branhamella, Bacteroides, Aeromonas, Bacillus and Clostridium 08945 (pH 7). Based on identification results, biofilm-forming bacterial isolates from the tin-mining pond of Rebo Village there were 14 isolated bacterial belonging to the Genus Branhamella, Bacteroides, Aeromonas, Bacillus and Clostridium 08945 (pH 7). There were 14 isolated bacterial belonging to the Genus Branhamella, Bacteroides, Aeromonas, Bacillus and Clostridium.
IMPLEMENTASI BLUE ECONOMY DENGAN PENGELOLAAN POTENSI UDANG DI AIR TAWAR, PENDAMPINGAN STUDI BANDING UMKM STC AGRO BANGKA BELITUNG Sudirman Adibrata; Rahmad Lingga; Siti Fatimah
Abdimas Galuh Vol 4, No 2 (2022): September 2022
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ag.v4i2.8323

Abstract

Studi banding dapat mendorong peningkatan partisipasi masyarakat (inklusi social) sehingga terjadi pertumbuhan ekonomi melalui kegiatan bisnis perikanan. Tujuan dari kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) adalah alih pengetahuan mengenai pengelolaan potensi udang galah (Macrobrachium rosenbergii) melalui studi banding UMKM STC Agro Bangka Belitung ke Poktan Biotirta Tasikmalaya. Kegiatan PKM ini dilaksanakan bulan Juli 2022. Alih pengetahuan kegiatan studi banding bertempat di rumah makan lesehan Biotirta Kecamatan Cisayong Kabupaten Tasikmalaya. Metode dengan pendekatan Riset Berbasis Komunitas atau Community Based Research (CBR). Hasil yang diperoleh dimana pendampingan akademisi terhadap STC Agro membuka peluang untuk dapat menerapkan konsep blue economy dalam pembesaran udang galah di Poktan Biotirta untuk menunjang wirausaha perikanan. Alih pengetahuan mengenai budidaya udang galah harus mengetahui dasar-dasar dari persiapan lahan budidaya, pada kolam yang dominan tanah liat dan lahan yang ada sumber air mengalir; konstruksi kolam, harus dibuat dengan kemiringan tertentu dan semakin dalam ke arah saluran pembuangan air dengan kedalaman ideal 0,8 m; pematang, dengan lebar antara 1-2 m akan lebih baik jika dibuat secara permanen dari tembok beton; kualitas air, sebaiknya ada pengontrolan minimal parameter suhu, DO, dan pH; benur, harus kualitas yang baik dengan padat tebar benur 50 ekor/m2; dosis pakan, sekitar 5% dari bobot masa/hari, dari mulai benur 0,2 gram/ekor; panen bertahap, dilakukan agar udang dapat disortir hingga total pembesaran selama 6 bulan; pemasaran, akan lebih efektif jika pembudidaya sekaligus menyediakan rumah makan sehingga memiliki nilai tambah. Kegiatan wirausaha oleh Poktan Biotirta merupakan inovasi yang dapat ditiru oleh poktan atau pokdakan di Indonesia.
ISOLATION, IDENTIFICATION, AND METAL RESISTANCE TESTING OF SOIL FUNGI (RHIZOSPHERE) FROM BANGKA TIN POST-MINING Mutiara Darlingga; Rahmad Lingga; Andri Kurniawan
BIOLINK (Jurnal Biologi Lingkungan Industri Kesehatan) Vol. 8 No. 2 (2022): February 2022
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/biolink.v8i2.5512

Abstract

The ecological impacts of tin mining activities in the Bangka island is the presence of heavy metal contamination that accumulated in the environment. One of the heavy metals that was often found in post-tin mining areas is lead (Pb). Mycoremediation is a method that can be used to reduce lead pollution in post-tin mining areas. This study aimedto isolate, resistance test and identify to Pb-resistant soil fungi (rhizosphere) in the post-tin area of Bangka. The research methods included isolation, test of fungal resistance to Pb metal (Control, 150ppm, 250ppm, 350ppm, 500ppm, 1,000ppm, 5,000ppm and 10,000ppm), macroscopic and microscopic identification. The results showed that 9 isolates tested, there were 6 isolates that were resistant to Pb up to the concentration of 5,000 ppm, namely isolates I1(Rhizoctonia), I2(Penicilllium sp1), I5(Papulaspora), I6(Penicillium sp2), I7(Penicillium sp3) and I9 (Sclerotium). Three isolates of soil fungus were not resistant to Pb up to a concentration of 5,000 ppm, namely isolates I4 (Sclerotium), I8(Microsporum), and I10(Cladosporium). All isolates did not grow anymore at a concentration of 10,000 ppm of Pb.