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Justitia, Budi
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Education Environmental Science Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health

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PENGARUH DIET PUASA INTERMITTENT TERHADAP UREUM KREATININ PADA TIKUS PUTIH MODEL DIABETES MELITUS Galih Saputra, Ikmal; Harahap, Huntari; Tarawifa, Susan; Syauqy, Ahmad; Justitia, Budi
Scientific Of Environmental Health and Diseases (e-SEHAD) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Electronic Journal Scientific of Environmental Health And Diseases
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/esehad.v4i2.30620

Abstract

ABSTRACT Diabetes Mellitus (DM) type 2 is a common metabolic disorder characterized by hyperglycemia. The most frequent microvascular complication in diabetes patients is diabetic nephropathy. Dietary management is one of the approaches in DM treatment. Intermittent fasting as a dietary intervention has been shown to improve overall health, weight management, blood pressure, and glomerular filtration rate (GFR). This study aims to investigate the effects of intermittent fasting on urea and creatinine levels in Wistar rats with a diabetes model. This study is a quantitative experimental analysis conducted in vitro in a laboratory setting, using a pretest and post-test group design. There was no difference in urea and creatinine levels before and after the intermittent fasting diet treatment in Wistar white rats. The one-way ANOVA and Kruskal-Wallis tests indicated no significant differences among the groups, as evidenced by the statistical test results with p-values > 0.05 (not significant). There was no difference in urea and creatinine levels before and after the intermittent fasting diet treatment in Wistar white rats. Keywords: Diabetes mellitus, intermittent fasting, urea, creatinine, white rats
PATIENT'S PERCEPTION OF HIP AND KNEE OSTEOARTHRITIS IN A HOSPITAL IN JAMBI CITY Humaryanto, Humaryanto; Iskandar, Mirna; Simanjuntak, Patrick William Gading; Justitia, Budi; Mulyadi, Deri
Medical Dedication (medic) : Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat FKIK UNJA Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): MEDIC. Medical dedication
Publisher : Universitas Jambi

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Osteoarthritis (OA) is a degenerative joint disease, primarily affecting the elderly, and is classified into primary OA (with no specific cause) and secondary OA (caused by other diseases or conditions). Although it cannot be cured, appropriate management can control the symptoms and prevent disease progression. This study aims to assess the perception and knowledge of hip and knee OA patients in Jambi City using the Osteoarthritis Knowledge Scale (OAKS) instrument. Data were obtained from 87 patients at Kambang General Hospital: 54 filled out the Knee OAKS and 33 for Hip OAKS. The results showed that patients' understanding of general knowledge about OA was high (84%), but knowledge related to prevention was significantly lower (44%). Knowledge regarding treatment and symptom management was moderate (68.2%), and understanding of healthy lifestyle behaviors was 53%. These findings indicate a significant gap in patient knowledge, particularly regarding preventive measures and lifestyle modifications. Therefore, targeted educational interventions are crucial to improve patient understanding, enhance self-management, and ultimately achieve better clinical outcomes in managing OA. Keywords: Osteoarthritis, Patient Knowledge, OAKS, Health Education, Perception
DEVELOPMENT OF ENTREPRENEURSHIP SKILLS AMONG MEDICAL STUDENTS: OPENING BUSINESS OPPORTUNITIES IN THE HEALTH SECTOR Ayudia, Esa Indah; Denok Tri Hardiningsih; Suzan, Raihanah; Miftahurrahma, Miftahurrahma; Justitia, Budi; Hafizah, Hafizah
Medical Dedication (medic) : Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat FKIK UNJA Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): MEDIC. Medical dedication
Publisher : Universitas Jambi

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In the era of globalization and rapid technological advancement, the healthcare sector in Indonesia faces various challenges, including the need for innovation and more effective services. Medical students possess significant potential to contribute to creating relevant solutions for public health issues. However, many of them lack adequate entrepreneurial skills. Conventional teaching methods often fall short in providing students with the practical skills necessary.Therefore, the implementation of Project-based Learning (PjBL) in entrepreneurship courses becomes essential. Through PjBL, students not only learn theory but also engage directly in projects related to current health issues. This allows them to develop practical skills such as market research and business planning. The program involved 119 first-semester medical students, beginning with a Pre-Test to assess their initial knowledge about Community Service, followed by presentation sessions and a Post-Test to evaluate their understanding. Results showed that 60% of students were interested in entrepreneurship within the healthcare sector; 52.5% recognized its importance; however, 70% still lacked an understanding of business concepts in healthcare. A significant increase was observed after the Post-Test was conducted. The application of PjBL needs to be conducted continuously to further enhance students' knowledge about entrepreneurship. Keywords: Entrepreneurship, Project-based Learning (PjBL), Medicine
PERAN SKRINING DAN EDUKASI DALAM PENCEGAHAN DIABETES MELITUS PADA REMAJA DI KOTA JAMBI Miftahurrahmah, Miftahurrahmah; Dia, Esa Indah Ayu; Harahap, Huntari; Justitia, Budi; Imam, Mara; Delfira, Annissa
Medical Dedication (medic) : Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat FKIK UNJA Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): MEDIC. Medical dedication
Publisher : Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/medicaldedication.v7i2.37905

Abstract

ABSTRAK Peningkatan prevalensi Diabetes Mellitus tipe 2 (DM tipe 2) di kalangan remaja merupakan masalah kesehatan global yang semakin mendesak, termasuk di Indonesia, khususnya di Kota Jambi. oleh sebab itu, pengabdian ini bertujuan melakukan skrining dan melakukan kegiatan edukasi sebagai upaya pencegahan Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 pada remaja di kota Jambi. Kegiatan ini dilakukan dengan identikiasi jenis kelamin, usia, indeks massa tubuh, dan kadar gula darah puasa. Pada kegiatan ini terdiri dari 119 responden Dimana 31,1 % laki-laki dan 68,9 % perempuan, dengan rentang usia 19-20 tahun. Indeks massa tubuh berupa 5.7% kurus berat, 13.1% kurus, 61.5% normal, 5.7% gemuk ringan dan 11.5% gemuk berat. Adapun hasil kadar gula darah puasa < 125 g/dl 99,2 % dan > 125g/dl 0,8%. Kegiatan ini menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas remaja di Kota Jambi yang telah dilakukan skrining memiliki IMT dan KGD puasa dalam kategori normal. Hal ini mengindikasikan remaja di kota Jambi memiliki risiko yang rendah terhadap DM Tipe 2. Namun, terdapat 0,8% dengan KGD puasa >125 mg/dl serta 17,2% massa tubuh yang tidak ideal mengindikasikan adanya risiko prediabetes dan obesitas sebagai faktor utama dalam perkembangan DM Tipe 2. Temuan ini menyoroti pentingnya skrining dan edukasi untuk mencegah peningkatan kejadian DM Tipe 2 pada remaja. Kata kunci : gula darah puasa, diabetes mellitus tipe 2, remaja Abstract The rising prevalence of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) among adolescents is an increasing global health concern, including in Indonesia, particularly in Jambi City. In response to this issue, this community outreach aimed to conduct screening and educational activities to prevent T2DM among adolescents in Jambi City. The activities involved identifying gender, age, body mass index (BMI), and fasting blood glucose levels. 119 respondents comprised 31.1 % males and 68.9 % females aged 19-20. The BMI results showed 5.7% underweight, 13.1% slightly underweight, 61.5% average weight, 5.7% overweight, and 11.5% obese. Additionally, fasting blood glucose levels were recorded, with 99.2 % of respondents having levels below 125 mg/dL and 0.8 % above 125 mg/dL. This activity shows that most adolescents in Jambi City who have been screened have a Body Mass Index (BMI) and Fasting Blood Glucose Levels in the normal category. This indicates adolescents in Jambi have a low risk of T2DM. However, there are 0.8% of adolescents with fasting blood glucose levels above 125 mg/dl and 17.2% (non-ideal body mass), indicating a risk of prediabetes and obesity as the main factors in the development of T2DM. The findings highlight the importance of early screening and education to prevent the increasing incidence of T2DM in adolescents. Keywords: fasting blood glucose, Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, adolescents
Co-Authors Ahmad Syauqy Annissa Delfira Denok Tri Hardiningsih Dia, Esa Indah Ayu Esa Indah Ayu, Esa Indah Galih Saputra, Ikmal Hafizah Hafizah Humaryanto, Humaryanto Huntari Harahap Imam, Mara Iskandar, Mirna Marhami Miftahurrahma, Miftahurrahma Miftahurrahmah Miftahurrahmah, Miftahurrahmah Mulyadi, Deri Simanjuntak, Patrick William Gading Suzan, Raihanah Tarawifa, Susan