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Pandangan Gereja Masehi Advent Hari Ketujuh Terhadap Budaya Sabu “Pebale Rau Kattu Do Made” di Daerah NTT Udju, Daniel; Pane, Exson
Angelion: Jurnal Teologi dan Pendidikan Kristen Vol 4, No 2 (2023): Desember 2023
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Berita Hidup

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38189/jan.v4i2.551

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberi pemahaman yang jelas kepada anggota Gereja Masehi Advent Hari Ketujuh (GMAHK) dengan menganalisis pandangan Gereja Masehi Advent Hari Ketujuh terhadap budaya Sabu, khususnya dalam konteks tradisi lokal yang dikenal sebagai "Pebale Rau Kattu Do Made." Dengan Metode penelitian kualitatif deskriptif, penelitian ini mengeksplorasi interaksi antara keyakinan Gereja Masehi Advent Hari Ketujuh dan aspek-aspek budaya khas Sabu. Metode penelitian melibatkan wawancara mendalam dengan tokoh adat dan anggota Gereja Masehi Advent Hari Ketujuh yang tinggal di Sabu, serta observasi terhadap ritual dan praktik keagamaan yang terkait dengan "Pebale Rau Kattu Do Made." Data yang terkumpul dianalisis dengan mempertimbangkan perspektif teologis Gereja Masehi Advent Hari Ketujuh dan konteks budaya lokal Sabu. Temuan penelitian ini dapat memberikan wawasan mendalam tentang bagaimana Gereja Masehi Advent Hari Ketujuh berinteraksi dengan dan merespons budaya Sabu, serta sejauh mana elemen-elemen budaya tersebut diintegrasikan atau disesuaikan dengan ajaran dan nilai-nilai gereja. Implikasi dari penelitian ini dapat memberikan kontribusi pada pemahaman tentang dinamika antara agama dan budaya di lingkungan multikultural.

Exegesis and Linguistic Analysis of Isaiah 1:1-20: The Potential for Resolving Church Conflicts Marbun, Demen Terius; Pane, Exson Eduaman
Jurnal Koinonia: Fakultas Filsafat Universitas Advent Indonesia Vol 15 No 2 (2023): Juli-Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Filsafat Universitas Advent Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35974/koinonia.v15i2.3283

This essay delves into the enduring celestial struggle portrayed in Isaiah 1:1-20, examining its representation of the cosmic conflict between God and Satan and its broader implications for the theme of the battle between good and evil in biblical narratives. Sin and iniquity, pervasive issues affecting both Judah and humanity, underscore the critical role of repentance in the ongoing struggle for human allegiance. The interplay of God's justice and mercy, evident in Verse 17, highlights His divine nature and willingness to redeem despite human sinfulness. The invitation extended by God in verses 18-20 emphasizes the transformative power of repentance, illustrating His earnest desire for a genuine relationship with His people.This analysis adopts a literary and linguistic approach, following a structured method encompassing introduction, delimitation, textual analysis, translation, theme exploration, context examination, theological implications, and conclusion. The study aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of Isaiah 1:1-20, emphasizing its relevance to the Great Controversy and its implications for human reconciliation with God.In conclusion, Isaiah 1:1-20, viewed through the lens of the Great Controversy, offers insights into resolving ecclesiastical conflicts by highlighting the consequences of spiritual deviation, the significance of sincere repentance, and the possibility of restoration through God's grace. The essay encourages self-reflection, acknowledges the detrimental effects of straying from spiritual principles, and promotes optimism by emphasizing the potential for restoration. Ultimately, it provides a robust foundation for effectively resolving conflicts in alignment with divine intentions for humanity, offering valuable perspectives for navigating ecclesiastical disputes towards reconciliation, absolution, and peaceful cohabitation.

Menno Simons: A Cross-Denominational Legacy - Influences on Mennonite, Baptist, Methodist, and Adventist Church Pane, Exson Eduaman; Krisminanto, Ferin
Jurnal Koinonia: Fakultas Filsafat Universitas Advent Indonesia Vol 15 No 2 (2023): Juli-Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Filsafat Universitas Advent Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35974/koinonia.v15i2.3286

The journal delves into the life and teachings of Menno Simons, a pivotal but often overlooked figure in the 16th-century Anabaptist movement. Despite not achieving the same prominence as contemporaries like Luther and Calvin, Simons significantly influenced the trajectories of Mennonite and related denominations. The study meticulously examines Simons' theological contributions, focusing on his ethical framework promoting responsible material possession use.Simons' bold decision to join the Anabaptist movement marked a stride towards religious freedom, leaving a lasting impact on Mennonite doctrinal development. The journal explores the interplay between Simons' teachings and his indirect influence on the Seventh-day Adventist Church, shedding light on his roles as a theologian, author, and educator. Through historical analysis and primary sources, it navigates Simons' life, emphasizing his early years, religious journey, and contributions.Comparing Simons' legacy across denominations like Mennonite, Baptist, Methodist, and Adventist, the study highlights commonalities and divergences in incorporating his teachings, especially regarding baptism, the Trinity, and Scripture. The journal underscores Simons' impact on various religions, causing concerns for the Holy Roman Emperor and leading to departures from the Roman Catholic Church. Detailed exploration of Simons' teachings and their subsequent influence on different denominations is provided, with a particular emphasis on his impact on baptism, the Trinity, and Scripture. Despite some shared beliefs, the study notes distinctions between Menno Simons' teachings and those of the Seventh-day Adventist Church. The exploration concludes by thoroughly examining Simons' lasting impact on Christian traditions, his influence on the Seventh-day Adventist Church, and his broader theological legacy, offering a nuanced perspective on his contributions and highlighting his courageous stand for religious freedom.

Pandangan Gereja Masehi Advent Hari Ketujuh Terhadap Budaya Sabu â€œPebale Rau Kattu Do Madeâ€Â diÂ DaerahÂ NTT Udju, Daniel; Pane, Exson
Angelion Vol 4 No 2 (2023): Desember 2023
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Berita Hidup

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38189/jan.v4i2.551

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberi pemahaman yang jelas kepada anggota Gereja Masehi Advent Hari Ketujuh (GMAHK) dengan menganalisis pandangan Gereja Masehi Advent Hari Ketujuh terhadap budaya Sabu, khususnya dalam konteks tradisi lokal yang dikenal sebagai "Pebale Rau Kattu Do Made." Dengan Metode penelitian kualitatif deskriptif, penelitian ini mengeksplorasi interaksi antara keyakinan Gereja Masehi Advent Hari Ketujuh dan aspek-aspek budaya khas Sabu. Metode penelitian melibatkan wawancara mendalam dengan tokoh adat dan anggota Gereja Masehi Advent Hari Ketujuh yang tinggal di Sabu, serta observasi terhadap ritual dan praktik keagamaan yang terkait dengan "Pebale Rau Kattu Do Made." Data yang terkumpul dianalisis dengan mempertimbangkan perspektif teologis Gereja Masehi Advent Hari Ketujuh dan konteks budaya lokal Sabu. Temuan penelitian ini dapat memberikan wawasan mendalam tentang bagaimana Gereja Masehi Advent Hari Ketujuh berinteraksi dengan dan merespons budaya Sabu, serta sejauh mana elemen-elemen budaya tersebut diintegrasikan atau disesuaikan dengan ajaran dan nilai-nilai gereja. Implikasi dari penelitian ini dapat memberikan kontribusi pada pemahaman tentang dinamika antara agama dan budaya di lingkungan multikultural.

Exploring Contemporary Theodicies: Fresh Insights on the Problem of Evil in an Unjust World Pane, Exson Eduaman
Jurnal Koinonia: Fakultas Filsafat Universitas Advent Indonesia Vol 16 No 2 (2024): July-December
Publisher : Fakultas Filsafat Universitas Advent Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35974/koinonia.v16i2.3833

The journal article titled "Exploring Contemporary Theodicies: Fresh Insights on the Problem of Evil in an Unjust World" investigates the problem of evil and injustice from a multidisciplinary perspective. The study reviews classical theodicies like the Augustinian, Irenaean, and Leibnizian approaches, which attempt to reconcile the existence of evil with an all-powerful, benevolent God. It also explores modern theodicies, including process theology, the free will defense, soul-making theodicy, and open theism, offering alternative explanations for the problem of evil. Additionally, the article incorporates psychological, sociological, and ethical perspectives to address the social and individual dimensions of evil and injustice. The findings emphasize the importance of deeper theological reflection, the inclusion of interdisciplinary insights, and the promotion of social justice. They also stress the cultivation of compassion, empathy, and the nurturing of faith and hope. The study calls for further research on topics such as comparative theodicies, the lived experience of evil, intersectionality, and theological perspectives on structural injustice. Ultimately, this research provides fresh insights into the problem of evil, fostering ongoing dialogue in theology, philosophy, and interdisciplinary studies, with an emphasis on justice, love, and mercy.

Pandangan Gereja Masehi Advent Hari Ketujuh Terhadap Budaya Sabu "Pebale Rau Kattu Do Made" di Daerah NTT Udju, Daniel; Pane, Exson
Angelion Vol 4 No 2 (2023): Desember 2023
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Berita Hidup

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38189/jan.v4i2.551

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberi pemahaman yang jelas kepada anggota Gereja Masehi Advent Hari Ketujuh (GMAHK) dengan menganalisis pandangan Gereja Masehi Advent Hari Ketujuh terhadap budaya Sabu, khususnya dalam konteks tradisi lokal yang dikenal sebagai "Pebale Rau Kattu Do Made." Dengan Metode penelitian kualitatif deskriptif, penelitian ini mengeksplorasi interaksi antara keyakinan Gereja Masehi Advent Hari Ketujuh dan aspek-aspek budaya khas Sabu. Metode penelitian melibatkan wawancara mendalam dengan tokoh adat dan anggota Gereja Masehi Advent Hari Ketujuh yang tinggal di Sabu, serta observasi terhadap ritual dan praktik keagamaan yang terkait dengan "Pebale Rau Kattu Do Made." Data yang terkumpul dianalisis dengan mempertimbangkan perspektif teologis Gereja Masehi Advent Hari Ketujuh dan konteks budaya lokal Sabu. Temuan penelitian ini dapat memberikan wawasan mendalam tentang bagaimana Gereja Masehi Advent Hari Ketujuh berinteraksi dengan dan merespons budaya Sabu, serta sejauh mana elemen-elemen budaya tersebut diintegrasikan atau disesuaikan dengan ajaran dan nilai-nilai gereja. Implikasi dari penelitian ini dapat memberikan kontribusi pada pemahaman tentang dinamika antara agama dan budaya di lingkungan multikultural.

The Concept of God's Timelessness Affects Religious Beliefs Pane, Exson Eduaman
Jurnal Koinonia: Fakultas Filsafat Universitas Advent Indonesia Vol 17 No 1 (2025): January-June
Publisher : Fakultas Filsafat Universitas Advent Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35974/koinonia.v17i1.4076

This research examines the concept of timelessness and its significant implications for religious beliefs, focusing on theological, ethical, and spiritual dimensions. Employing a qualitative methodology, the study analyzes theological texts, ethical frameworks, and spiritual practices across various religious traditions to explore how the attribute of timelessness shapes believers' understanding of the divine. Timelessness, as an attribute of God, emphasizes His eternal and unchanging qualities, influencing believers’ perceptions of their relationship with the divine and fostering a sense of intimacy and transcendence. Ethically, the belief in a timeless God provides a framework for moral decision-making, reinforcing the idea of absolute truths rooted in divine will. This perspective cultivates a sense of responsibility and accountability among believers, shaping their concepts of justice and mercy. Spiritually, the concept of timelessness impacts practices such as prayer, worship, and meditation, encouraging individuals to seek experiences of transcendence and connection with the eternal. Mindfulness and contemplative practices allow believers to cultivate a sense of presence that enriches their spiritual lives. The implications of timelessness on religious beliefs are profound, influencing theological understandings, ethical frameworks, and spiritual practices. Engaging with the concept of timelessness invites believers to explore the depths of their faith and spirituality, recognizing the connection between the eternal and the temporal. This research highlights the importance of timelessness in fostering a deeper sense of connection, purpose, and meaning in the lives of believers, encouraging a holistic approach to faith that transcends the confines of time.

Makna Frasa “Kududukan Bersama-sama dengan Aku di Atas Takhta-Ku” Berdasarkan Wahyu 3:21: Studi Eksegesis Moses Sarjono; Exson Pane
JUITAK: Jurnal Ilmiah Teologi dan Pendidikan Kristen Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): JUITAK - JUNI
Publisher : PT. Penerbit Tiga Mutiara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61404/juitak.v3i2.382

The use of the phrase “sit with Me on My throne” has long been debated among scholars regarding whether it should be understood literally or symbolically. Textual analysis of Revelation 3:21 shows that the word “sit” (kathízō, καθίζω) carries an important meaning in the Book of Revelation. It not only refers to the physical act of sitting but also contains a symbolic aspect: participation in divine authority and governance. This study applies the historical-grammatical method of exegesis to explore the true meaning of this phrase and its relevance to the spiritual life of Christians today. This method focuses on the historical and grammatical context of Revelation 3:21. The findings show that Christ’s promise to those who overcome is not merely about future heavenly honor but also an invitation to share in His mission, authority, and glory. The phrase signifies the restoration of identity and covenantal fellowship between Christ and the victorious believers. It reflects Christ’s exaltation by the Father and shows that the “throne” is not only a symbol of power but also a theological image of shared rule and divine communion. This study affirms that the concept of “sitting with Christ” offers both eschatological hope and present spiritual empowerment. The theology of victory in Revelation encourages perseverance and faithfulness, placing believers within the narrative of divine triumph. Thus, this study contributes to a deeper understanding of New Testament eschatology, Christian discipleship, and the believer’s role in God’s redemptive plan. Revelation 3:21 is a message of promise, restoration, and identity where participation in Christ’s reign is both a future hope and a present reality.

Kesalehan Artifisial Dan Kesombongan Spiritual Dalam Pengkhotbah 7:16 Serta Implikasinya Terhadap Praktik Keagamaan Jemaat Gereja Masehi Advent Hari Ketujuh Taman Harapan Seretan Timu Karwur, Hendrik Ayub; Pane, Exson
Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan Vol 11 No 5.A (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan
Publisher : Peneliti.net

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

This study explores the theological and practical meaning of the statement "Do not be overly righteous" in Ecclesiastes 7:16—an admonition often viewed as paradoxical within biblical wisdom literature. The research focuses on exegetical analysis of the original Hebrew text, historical-literary context of the Book of Ecclesiastes, and its implications for the understanding of righteousness within the context of the Seventh-day Adventist Church at Taman Harapan Seretan Timu. The research uses a qualitative approach through literature study and textual analysis. The methods include exegetical analysis of biblical texts, linguistic evaluation of key Hebrew terms, historical-critical interpretation, and contextual theological reflection to identify the relevance of the verse in modern Christian life and spirituality. The findings reveal that the phrase "overly righteous" in Ecclesiastes 7:16 does not reject genuine righteousness but rather criticizes artificial, legalistic, and self-righteous religiosity. The author of Ecclesiastes (Qoheleth) warns against religious extremism and spiritual arrogance, which can be self-destructive both psychologically and spiritually. In the Adventist tradition, these insights affirm the necessity of balanced spirituality—avoiding both legalism and spiritual complacency. This study recommends that Christians, particularly within the SDAC, cultivate authentic and reflective righteousness rooted in grace and a living relationship with God. Such understanding enriches practical theology and supports the development of a contextual, inclusive, and relevant spiritual life in today’s world..

Praktik Pemanggilan Arwah Orang Mati dalam Tradisi Suku Batak Toba: Tinjauan Teologis Berdasarkan 1 Samuel 28:7 Natanael, Rafael; Pane, Exson Eduaman
Jurnal Ilmiah Religiosity Entity Humanity (JIREH) Vol 7 No 1 (2025): JIREH: Januari-Juni
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Injili dan Kejuruan (STTIK) Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37364/jireh.v7i1.397

This research examines the practice of necromancy among the Toba Batak from a theological perspective, specifically based on 1 Samuel 28:7. This practice, although it has long been an integral part of Batak culture, poses serious challenges when confronted with the teachings of the Christian faith. In the present context, there are still Batak Christian communities who practice this ritual as a form of respect for ancestors, even though the Bible explicitly opposes it. This research uses a qualitative method with a literature study approach to trace the roots of this belief, exegetical analysis of 1 Samuel 28:7, and the church's response to this phenomenon. The results show that there is syncretism between Christian teachings and local culture that causes theological confusion among the congregation. This finding indicates the need for a contextualized and educative pastoral approach by the church in guiding people to uphold the Christian faith without completely abandoning their cultural identity. This research emphasizes the importance of churches understanding the local cultural context in conveying doctrine and developing relevant and transformative mission strategies.

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