Wiguna, Rizaldi Nanda
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The Relationship of Pregnancy Distance and Mother's Knowledge on The Incident of Stunting in Toddler Andriani, Rika; Rosita, Erlia; Bancin, Ratnawati; Wiguna, Rizaldi Nanda; Marhamah, Epi
Griya Widya: Journal of Sexual and Reproductive Health Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Griya Widya: Journal of Sexual and Reproductive Health
Publisher : Nur Science Institute and Perkumpulan Keluarga Berencana Indonesia (PKBI) Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53088/griyawidya.v3i1.1085

Abstract

Background: Stunting is a nutritional problem in developing countries, especially in the first 1000 days of life, as can be seen from chronic growth and development disorders in children. The government's attention is focused on dealing with stunting in Indonesia, even though there has been a decline in the stunting rate in 2021, namely 24.4 and in 2022, namely 21.6%, but it is still far from the target. Method: This type of research is quantitative with a cross sectional design. The sample in this study amounted to 114 respondents and the sampling technique used stratified random sampling. Result: The results of the research show that there is a relationship between pregnancy distance and maternal knowledge on the incidence of stunting in toddlers with a p-value of 0.000. Implication: Stunting cases must be resolved seriously from all levels, starting from increasing mothers’ knowledge regarding fulfilling maternal nutrition during pregnancy, support from husbands/families, health workers with health education for mothers and the government as well as issuing policies to reduce stunting rates and programs that have been implemented then controlled maximally until it matches the target.
The Effect of Self-Efficacy Based Education on the Daily Care of Stroke Patients and its Implications with Counseling Wiguna, Rizaldi Nanda; Ritarwan, Kiking; Sitohang, Nur Asnah; Sinaga, M. Harwansyah Putra
KONSELI: Jurnal Bimbingan dan Konseling (E-Journal) Vol 8 No 2 (2021): KONSELI: Jurnal Bimbingan dan Konseling (E-Journal)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/kons.v8i2.9221

Abstract

Stroke patients generally experience daily self-care disorders due to old age (elderly), so that motor skills are low. One factor affecting the ability to take care of oneself every day and be motivated to be independent is self-efficacy. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of self-efficacy-based education on the daily self-care of stroke patients at the Haji Adam Malik General Hospital and its implications with counselling guidance. The type of research used is a quasi-experimental design using the nonequivalent control group pre- post-test only design method. The population in this study were all ischemic stroke patients at Haji Adam Malik Hospital Medan and a sample of 36 people. Researchers provided educational interventions based on self-efficacy using visual media, discussions, motor skills training, and occupational exercises for three meetings per week with a duration of 30 minutes each session for six weeks. Data collection with primary and secondary data and analyzed by statistical test Paired Sample t-Test. The results showed an effect of self-efficacy-based education on the daily care of stroke patients at Haji Adam Malik Hospital Medan (p-value = 0.000 <0.05) such as motor function and improving their daily activities.