Antono Suryoputro
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Pengetahuan Bidan Mempengaruhi Praktik Bidan dalam Konseling Pemeriksaan IVA pada Wanita Usia Subur Siti Rochwati; Sutopo Patria Jati; Antono Suryoputro
Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia Volume 11, No. 2, Agustus 2016
Publisher : Master Program of Health Promotion Faculty of Public Health Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (235.25 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jpki.11.2.84-99

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ABSTRACTPeer Midwive Knowledge Influencing Practice in Counseling About Examination Visual Inspection Of Acetic Acid On Couple Women Of Childbearing Age; Cervical cancer is becoming a disease number two killer of women in Indonesia, after breast cancer, it is due to 95% of HPV virus (Human Papiloma Virus). HPV infection went unnoticed until the disease reaches an advanced stage. If cancer is found at an early stage can be cured completely with the method IVA (Visual Inspection Acetic Acid) easier, screening can be performed with a wider scope. Cervical cancer cases in the Kendal district was increased in 2009 (3,31%), in 2010 (3,77%), in 2011 (4,45%), while decreasing IVA inspection visit in 2010 (4,34%), 2011 (4,33%), 2012 (3,96%). Therefore midwife in addition to providing health services can also provide counseling realization of behavior IVA test inspection. The purpose of this research is to analyzed the relationship of knowledge midwives with practice in counseling about examination visual inspection of acetic acid on couple women of childbearing age. Methods and design research is quantitative descriptive explanatory with correlative and cross sectional approach, using sampling saturated with 60 respondents by midwife that have trained in the Kendal district. The results from 9 variables majority age ≥41 years =66,7%, educatin majority of DI and D III =78,3%, the majority of the working time ≥10 years = 95%, approximately 55% majority of the knowledge and counseling practice the majority 73,3%. Chi square test shows that the relationship between knowledge with practice in counseling about examination visual inspection of acetic acid on couple women of childbearing age p value 0,000. Midwives is expected to increase their knowledge, so that it can perform well counseled about IVA to couples of reproductive age want to do test IVA.Keywords: Midwives, Knowledge, Counseling Practice, IVA.
Niat Ibu Hamil untuk Tes HIV di UPT (Unit Pelayanan Terpadu) Puskesmas Alun-Alun Kabupaten Gresik Ernawati Ernawati; Antono Suryoputro; Syamsulhuda Budi Mustofa
Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia Volume 11, No. 1, Januari 2016
Publisher : Master Program of Health Promotion Faculty of Public Health Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (194.512 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jpki.11.1.38-50

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ABSTRACTThe spreading of HIV infection from mother to child is the main cause of HIV infection towards child below fifteen years old. The examination of HIV towards pregnant mother is a good opportunity to protect the spreading of HIV from mother to baby, wherein all pregnant mothers are suggested to have HIV test. This research aims  to know factors of pregnant mother’s intention to get HIV test at UPT (Integrated Service Unit) of Public Health Center of Gresik Regency Town Square in 2015. Explanatory research which uses survey method with cross sectional approach. The samples of this research is pregnant mothers who carry out antenatal care examination at UPT (Integrated Service Unit) of Public Health Center of Regency Town Square uses purposive sampling technique with the amount of samples as many as 125 peoples. This research uses questionnaire instruments. Its relation analysis uses Chi Square and multivariate analysis by using logistic regression. Of research indicates that pregnant mothers who intend to get HIV test are 54,4%, while those less intend are 45,6%. Variables which are related to pregnant mother’s intention to do HIV test are knowledge about HIV/AIDS, HIV test, perception of severity, self efficacy, and midwife’s role in giving counseling. UPT (Integrated Service Unit) of Public Health Center of Gresik Regency Town Square is aimed to develop VCT socialization in cooperating with private healthcare institution, cadre, and village in giving information about VCT service.Keywords: intention of having HIV test, pregnant mother, Public Health Center
Bentuk-Bentuk Dukungan Keluarga Terhadap Ibu dengan HIV Positif dalam Kepatuhan Terapi ARV di Kota Semarang Nurina Dyah Larasati; Zahroh Shaluhiyah; Antono Suryoputro
Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia Volume 10, No. 2, Agustus 2015
Publisher : Master Program of Health Promotion Faculty of Public Health Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (228.848 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jpki.10.2.116-130

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ABSTRACTForms of Family Support to Mothers With HIV Positive in Compliance With ARV Therapy in The City of Semarang; HIV cases among housewives is increasing from year to year. Data in September 2012 showed that housewife was ranked 2. Family support is needed to mothers with HIV positive in living her life with a dual role as a wife and mother as well as in compliance with ARV. This study aims to explore the opinion of mothers with HIV positive in terms of family support in ARV therapy adherence in Semarang. This study uses a qualitative research approach. Informants selected by purposive sampling with the help of key informants that case manager of KDS Arjuna Plus The Data validity which used with source triangulation method such family informant and case manager.The results of this study showed that family support from husbands, parents, and children like to remind to take medicine, listening to complaints from informants, drove to the clinic to support financially can improve informants adherence in compliance with ARV therapy. Compliance informants in ARV therapy has increased from time to time with an awareness of the informants and family and social support.Keywords : Mothers with HIV positive, Family support, Compliance
Keikutsertaan Pekerja Informal dalam JPKM Sebagai Upaya Promosi Kesehatan di Kecamatan Kejobong Kabupaten Purbalingga Indiyah Widiastuti; Antono Suryoputro; Syamsulhuda Budi Mustofa
Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia Volume 5, No.2 , Agustus 2010
Publisher : Master Program of Health Promotion Faculty of Public Health Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (29.732 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jpki.7.3.147-155

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Community Health Care Insurance (JPKM) has been developed since 1992 and it is the embryo of National Social Security System based on Acts No.40 year 2004. Purbalingga is a district in Indonesia has developed JPKM since 2002 and has commitment to reach universal coverage by the year 2012. This research aims to analyze several factors that influence the informal community participation on JPKM Kejobong, Purbalingga. Survey method used cross sectional approach. Sample making through random proportional technique with amount 100 respondents. Data processing attained through quantitative univariat, bivariat and multivariat method. While data analyze used logistic regression with chi square test. The research results show that JPKM coverage among informal community in Kejobong still low (43%) and 57% respondents not enrolled. The reasons not enrolled respondents are inability (42.1%), knowledge (21.1%), poor public health service (22.8%) and others (14%). Factors proved influence are amount of family, knowledge, attitude and cadre role. 
Stigmatisasi Bidan pada Ibu Hamil dengan HIV dan AIDS di Kota Semarang Ayu Fitriani; Zahroh Shaluhiyah; Antono Suryoputro
Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia Volume 8, No. 1, Januari 2013
Publisher : Master Program of Health Promotion Faculty of Public Health Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (41.173 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jpki.8.1.79-89

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Stigmatisasi karena HIV dan AIDS telah diakui sebagai salah satu tantangan terbesar untuk meningkatkan perawatan HIV dan AIDS di seluruh dunia. Stigmatisasi bidan pada ibu hamil dengan HIV dan AIDS merupakan hasil keterwakilan dari tiga komponen dalam proses kognitif bidan, yaitu pelabelan ibu hamil HIV dan AIDS, penilaian ringkas mengenai ibu hamil HIV dan AIDS serta budaya dan pengalaman bidan yang didapat dari lingkungan bidan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui stigmatisasi bidan pada ibu hamil dengan HIV dan AIDS di Kota Semarang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif, dengan mengaplikasikan teori sosial kognitif. Subjek penelitian terdiri dari 4 kelompok diskusi, yaitu kelompok diskusi bidan rumah sakit, bidan puskesmas, bidan praktik swasta dan bidan PMTCT. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan teknik focus group discussion (FGD). Analisis data dengan analisis kualitatif dan diolah dengan cara deskriptif isi. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa stigmatisasi ibu hamil HIV dan AIDS lebih banyak ditemukan di kelompok diskusi bidan praktik swasta dibanding kelompok diskusi lainnya. Sebagian besar bidan praktik swasta menganggap ibu hamil HIV dan AIDS adalah wanita pekerja seks dan seseorang yang memiliki perilaku menyimpang, menganggap ibu hamil HIV dan AIDS memiliki virus mematikan dan membahayakan sehingga bidan akan membedakan pelayanan pada ibu hamil HIV dan AIDS dengan pasien lainnya. Kata Kunci: stigmatisasi, ibu hamil HIV dan AIDS, bidan ABSTRACT Stigmatization By Midwives Toward Pregnant Women With HIV and AIDS In Semarang City; Stigmatization because of HIV and AIDS has been recognized as one of the biggest challenges to improve the care of HIV and AIDS patients worldwide. Stigmatization by midwives toward pregnant women with HIV and AIDS is result of representation of the three components in cognitive process,namely: labeling of pregnant women with HIV and AIDS, evaluation summary of pregnant women with HIV and AIDS ,and supportive knowledge structure about pregnant women with HIV and AIDS. The aim of this study was to know stigmatization by midwives toward pregnant women with HIV and AIDS in Semarang City. This research used qualitative method, with application of social cognitive theory. Subjects consisted of four discussion groups, namely midwives who work in hospital, primary health center, private midwives and PMTCT service . Data collection with focus group discussion (FGD). Data analysis with qualitative analysis and processed by content analysis. This study showed that stigmatization by midwives toward pregnant women with HIV and AIDS were more common in private midwives compared to other discussion groups. Most of the midwives in private practice considered pregnant women with HIV and AIDS is a female sex worker and a person who has deviant behavior, considered pregnant women with HIV and AIDS has deadly and dangerous virus therefore they will differentiate the service in pregnant women with HIV and AIDS with other patients. Keywords: stigmatization, pregnant women with HIV and AIDS, midwives
Perilaku Ibu dalam Memberikan Pendidikan Seksualitas pada Remaja Awal di Kabupaten Magelang Niken Meilani; Zahroh Shaluhiyah; Antono Suryoputro
Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia Volume 9, No. 1, Januari 2014
Publisher : Master Program of Health Promotion Faculty of Public Health Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (69.248 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jpki.9.1.67-81

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Di Kabupaten Magelang kasus HIV positif pada remaja mulai muncul tahun 2008 dan selalu muncul pada tahun berikutnya, demikian juga untuk perkawinan dibawah umur pada tahun 2011 meningkat 3x lipat dari 2009 yang mayoritas disebabkan kehamilan tidak diinginkan. Remaja sangat membutuhkan informasi mengenai seksualitas dan ibu sangatlah penting. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi perilaku ibu dalam memberikan pendidikan seksualitas. Jenis penelitian ini adalah analitik korelasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Juni s.d. Juli tahun 2012. Sampel sebanyak 92 ibu yang memiliki anak remaja berusia 10-14 tahun dan tergabung dalam BKR Percontohan di Kabupaten Magelang yang dipilih secara cluster sampling. Pengumpulan data dengan wawancara menggunakan kuesioner. Analisis data meliputi univariat, bivariat dan multivariat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan hanya 44,6% ibu yang berperilaku baik dalam memberikan pendidikan seksualitas. Ada hubungan antara pendidikan ibu (p=0.001), keikutsertaan ibu dalam organisasi kemasyarakatan (p=0.001), tingkat pengetahuan ibu tentang KRR (p=0.000), tingkat pengetahuan ibu tentang pendidikan seksualitas (p=0.000), persepsi ibu akan kemampuan dirinya dalam memberikan pendidikan seksualitas (p=0.000), sikap ibu mengenai pendidikan seksualitas (p=0.002) dengan perilaku ibu dalam memberikan pendidikan seksualitas. Sedangkan variabel yang paling berpengaruh adalah persepsi ibu akan kemampuan dirinya dalam pendidikan seksualitas (p=0.001, OR=6.72).Kata kunci: perilaku, ibu, pendidikan seksualitasABSTRACTIn Magelang HIV positive cases in adolescents began to emerge in 2008 and always comes up in the next year, also in 2011 the marriage under age 3x increase from 2009, the majority due to unwanted pregnancies. Teens need information about sexuality, and the role of mothers in the early adolescent is very important. The purpose of this research is to find out the factors that affect mother’s behavior in giving the sexuality education. This type of research is an analytic correlational with cross sectional approach. This research due on June-Juli 2012. Sample of 92 mothers of adolescents aged 10-14 years belonging to the BKR Pilot Magelang selected by cluster sampling. Data collection by interview using a questionnaire. Data analysis includes univariate, bivariate and multivariate analyzes. The results showed only 44.6% of mothers who behaved well in giving sexuality education. There are relationship between mother’s education (p=0.001), the participation of mother in society organizations (p=0.001), mother’s level of knowledge about the ARH (p=0.000), mother’s level of knowledge about sexuality education (p=0.000), mother’s perception of her ability to provide sexuality education (p=0.000), mother’s attitudes toward sexuality education (p=0.002) and mother’s behavior in providing sexuality education. While from the above variables are most influential is mother’s perception of the ability in giving sexuality education (p=0.001, OR=6.72).Keywords: behavior, mother, sexuality education
Kebutuhan dan Pemanfaatan Layanan Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja Ida Susilaksmi; Zahroh Shaluhiyah; Antono Suryoputro
Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia Volume 6, No. 1, Januari 2011
Publisher : Master Program of Health Promotion Faculty of Public Health Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (42.699 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jpki.6.1.19-30

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Information and Counseling Center for Reproductive Health Youth (PIK KKR) Adolescent Care and Health Services (PKPR) are not fully utilized by adolescents. This study aimed to find out the description of adolescent reproductive health service utilization in Batang Regency. Data were collected through Focus Group Discussion and in-depth interviews involving 42 people in FGD and 12 insider in-depth interview. Utilization of reproductive health services is still low rod. Most teens have not learned of adolescent reproductive health services in Batang. Some teens perceive the existing services are not innovative, boring and not attractive because the use of inappropriate delivery of media, youth service officer for the clinic is not friendly, discriminate-distinguish and not concern for teenagers. Adolescent reproductive health services needed by adolescents is a service which is located in strategic places, special places, the official collaborationbetween physicians, psychologists, substitute teachers, adolescent, with care official, could keep a secret, do not discriminate and competent. The case of unwanted pregnancy requires special services for psychological therapy and involves active participation of service personnel to conduct home visits.
Perilaku Ibu Hamil Untuk Tes HIV di Kelurahan Bandarharjo dan Tanjung Mas Kota Semarang Titi Legiati; Zahroh Shaluhiyah; Antono Suryoputro
Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia Volume 7, No. 1, Januari 2012
Publisher : Master Program of Health Promotion Faculty of Public Health Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (40.573 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jpki.7.1.74-85

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ABSTRAKBerdasarkan data dari Dinas Kesehatan Kota Semarang pada tahun 2008, sebanyak 110 kunjungan ibu hamil ke VCT, 5 ibu di antaranya positif HIV dan pada tahun 2009 sebanyak 368 kunjungan ibu hamil ke VCT, 14 ibu di antaranya positif HIV. Walaupun ada peningkatan jumlah ibu hamil yang melakukan tes HIV, namun jumlahnya masih sedikit. Pada tahun 2010 ibu hamil yang melakukan tes HIV pada kegiatan mobile VCT di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Bandarharjo sebayak 193 orang dari jumlah ibu hamil yang mengakses layanan antenatal sebanyak 706 orang.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi perilaku ibu hamil untuk tes HIV.Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan rancangan Explanatory Research dengan pendekatan cross sectional . Besar sampel adalah 180 orang.Analisa data secara univariat, bivariat dengan chi-square dan multivariat dengan regresi logistik.Hasil Menunjukkan sebagian besar responden (51,1%) rmengikuti tes HIV. Faktor yang paling dominan berpengaruh terhadap perilaku ibu hamil untuk tes HIV adalah dukungan suami. Variabel yang berhubungan terhadap perilaku ibu hamil untuk tes HIV adalah variabel pengetahuan, persepsi kerentanan, persepsi halangan, persepsi manfaat, isyarat bertindak, akses informasi, dukungan suami, dukungan bidan dan dukungan kader.Kata Kunci: perilaku ibu hamil, tes HIVABSTRACTBehavior of Pregnant Woman for HIV Testing in Bandarharjo and Tanjung Mas Semarang City;Based on data from Health Departement of Semarang City 2008, total of 110 visits to VCT of pregnant women, 5 of whom were HIV-positive mothers and in 2009 as many as 368 visits to the VCT of pregnant women, 14 of whom are HIV-positive mothers. While there are an increasing number of pregnant women tested for HIV, but the numbers are still small. In 2010 pregnant women tested for HIV at VCT mobile activities in the region of Bandarharjo Public Health there were 193 people from the number of pregnant women accessing antenatal care as much as 706 people. This study aims to determine the factors that influence behavior of pregnant women for HIV testing. This study uses quantitative methods with explanatory research and cross sectional approach. The sample size was 180 people . Univariate data analysis used, chi-square bivariate and multivariate used logistic regression Results showed the most respondents (51.1%) followed HIV test. The most dominant factor that affected behavior of pregnant women for HIV testing was husband’s support. Variables related to behavior of pregnant women for HIV testing were variable knowledge, perceived of vulnerability, perceived of barriers, perceived of benefits, cues to action, access to information,husband’s support, midwife’s support and cadre’s support.Keywords:behavior of pregnant women, HIV testing
Perilaku Seksual Beresiko Anak Buah Kapal (ABK) Kaitannya Dengan Upaya Pencegahan HIV dan AIDS dan Infeksi Menular Seksual Lucky Aris Suryono; Bagoes Widjanarko; Antono Suryoputro
Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia Volume 6, No. 2, Agustus 2011
Publisher : Master Program of Health Promotion Faculty of Public Health Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (66.799 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jpki.6.2.140-145

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Ship workers have high risk of infected by HIV, because they work far from home and sex industry in harbor is known. This research was aimed to descript sexual behavior of ship crew. The amount of sample was 59 respondents from 150 populations, which took by accidental sampling technique. This is explanatory research and using cross sectional study. Questioner is used to interview the respondent. The result was analyzed by univariate, bivariate and multivariate analysis. The result shows 54,2% of 59 ship crew engaged in sexual risk behavior. By bivariate, this behavior related to knowledge, attitude, accessibility and acceptability of condom and health services, and peer behavior. In multivariate, sexual risk behavior influenced by knowledge, attitude, lack of peer behavior, and accessibility and acceptability of condom.
Niat Ibu Hamil untuk berkunjung ke klinik Voluntary Counseling and Testing (VCT) di Kec. Singkawang Barat Yuslana Yuslana; Antono Suryoputro; Laksmono Widagdo
Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia Volume 7, No. 1, Januari 2012
Publisher : Master Program of Health Promotion Faculty of Public Health Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (34.659 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jpki.7.1.86-95

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ABSTRAKDiKota Singkawang pada tahun 2005 sampai 2009 ada 81 orang ibu hamil yang di VCT terdapat 19 orang menderita HIV positif dan sesudah melahirkan didapatkan 12 bayi menderita HIV positif. Pada tahun 2010 tidak ada seorangpun ibu hamil yang memeriksakan diri ke klinik VCT Mawar RS Dr. Abdul Aziz Singkawang.Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah Untuk mengetahui faktor yang berhubungan dengan niat ibu hamil di Kecamatan Singkawang Barat untuk berkunjung ke klinik VCT. Penelitian adalah metode survei dengan desain penelitian cross sectional. sampel penelitian berjumlah 160 orang ibu hamil yang berdomisili di Kecamatan Singkawang Barat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebagian besar (56,2%) responden berniat untuk berkunjung ke klinik VCT. Variabel yang berhubungan signifikan dengan niat ibu hamil untuk berkunjung ke klinik VCT yaitu pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang HIV/AIDS dan VCT, Keyakinan ibu hamil tentang manfaat VCT, persepsi ibu hamil terhadap sikap bidan tentang VCT dan motivasi ibu hamil oleh opini teman, suami dan bidan tentang VCT.Kata kunci : Niat Ibu hamil, Kecamatan Singkawang Barat.ABSTRACTThe intention of pregnant women in district of west Singkawang to visit the clinics Voluntary Counseling Testing (VCT);Singkawang city bettween 2005 until 2009 there were 81 people in the VCT of pregnant women who are 19 people suffering from HIV-positive. Later than after giving birth, 12 babies are HIV positive. In 2010 no one pregnant woman who went to the Mawar VCT clinic of Dr.Abdul Aziz Hospital in Singkawang. This study aims to find out factors related to the intentions of pregnant women in the District of West Singkawang to visit the VCT clinic. Research is survey method with cross sectional research design. 160 people of pregnant women who are domiciled in the District of West Singkawang used as sample. Results showed the majority (56.2%) of respondents intend to visit the VCT clinic. Variables significantly associated with maternal intention to visit the VCT clinic that is knowledge of pregnant women about HIV / AIDS and VCT, Confidence pregnant women about the benefits of VCT, the perception of pregnant women to midwives about VCT and motivation attitudes of pregnant women by the opinions of friends, husbands and midwives about VCT.Keywords: Intention Pregnant women, Western District Singkawang.