Ni Komang Arini Styawati
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Akibat Hukum Akta yang dibuat oleh Notaris Pengganti Berdasarkan Peraturan Perundang-Undangan Jabatan Notaris I Made Stefanus Teguh Oprandi; Ni Komang Arini Styawati; Anak Agung Istri Agung
Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik Vol. 4 No. 6 (2024): (JIHHP) Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik (September - Oktober 2024)
Publisher : Dinasti Review Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jihhp.v4i6.2710

Abstract

Akibat Hukum Akta Yang Dibuat Oleh Notaris Pengganti Berdasarkan Peraturan Perundang-Undangan Jabatan Notaris hal ini dilatarbelakangi oleh permasalahan yaitu seorang Notaris pengganti setelah diangkat memiliki kewenangan dan tanggung jawab yang sama dengan notaris yang digantikannya dalam pembuatan akta autentik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis praktik pembuatan akta oleh notaris pengganti setelah masa penggantian berakhir yang seringkali menimbulkan permasalahan hukum. Metode penelitian yang dipergunakan adalah penelitian hukum normatif dengan mempergunakan sumber bahan hukum primer dan sekunder lalu dianalisa secara kualitatif. Akibat hukum akta yang dibuat Notaris Pengganti setelah masa cuti Notaris yang digantikan berakhir adalah Notaris pengganti tetap bertanggung jawab penuh atas setiap akta yang dibuatnya selama masa penggantian. Tanggung jawab ini bersifat mutlak dan tidak dapat dialihkan kepada notaris yang digantikannya.
Legal Implications of the Implementation of the Financial Services Authority Licensing Requirement for Foreign Venture Capital Companies under the P2SK Law I Made Maswinartha; I Nyoman Putu Budiartha; Ni Komang Arini Styawati
International Journal of Sociology and Law Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): February: International Journal of Sociology and Law
Publisher : Asosiasi Penelitian dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/ijsl.v3i1.871

Abstract

The growth of the digital economy in Indonesia has positioned Foreign Venture Capital Companies (FVCCs) as a fundamental pillar within the startup financing ecosystem. However, the legal landscape has undergone a significant transformation with the enactment of Law Number 4 of 2023 on the Development and Strengthening of the Financial Sector (P2SK Law). This regulation mandates that all financial services business actors, including foreign entities, obtain business licenses from the Financial Services Authority (Otoritas Jasa Keuangan/OJK). This study aims to analyze the legal implications of this licensing requirement on business certainty for foreign investors and to examine the normative inconsistencies between the Investment Law and the P2SK Law. This research employs a normative juridical method with a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. The findings reveal the existence of normative ambiguity (vagueness of norms) concerning the operational status of FVCCs utilizing offshore structures during the regulatory transition period, which is set to expire in January 2026. Such legal uncertainty has the potential to hinder the inflow of Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) if not promptly addressed through adaptive implementing regulations, such as the optimization of regulations governing Foreign Representative Offices. On the other hand, the licensing obligation enhances legal certainty by providing preventive legal protection for Business Partner Companies through contract standardization and integrated supervision. In conclusion, this study recommends cross-sectoral regulatory harmonization and the issuance of clear technical guidelines to ensure a balanced approach between prudential supervision and investment facilitation.
Civil Liability of Palm Oil Companies for Environmental Damage Aurora Mayawa Rissandjani; Ni Made Jaya Senastri; Ni Komang Arini Styawati
International Journal of Law, Crime and Justice Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): June: International Journal of Law, Crime and Justice
Publisher : Asosiasi Penelitian dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/ijlcj.v3i2.956

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the harmonization of the principle of strict liability and the principle of onrechtmatige daad in civil liability for environmental damage caused by corporate waste, as well as corporate liability for environmentally friendly products that cause environmental damage. This study employs a normative legal research method using legislative, conceptual, and case-based approaches. The results of the study indicate that the harmonization of these two principles can strengthen the enforcement of environmental law through more effective legal protection for victims of pollution. The principle of strict liability provides an easier burden of proof for victims without requiring them to prove an element of fault, while the principle of onrechtmatige daad continues to serve to assess the existence of a legal violation, negligence, and a causal relationship. Furthermore, the application of strict liability to eco-friendly products plays a crucial role in preventing greenwashing practices, enhancing corporate accountability, and promoting the principles of environmental precaution and sustainability. The harmonization of these two principles reflects the values of justice, legal certainty, and the public interest in achieving environmental protection and sustainable development.