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Parate Eksekusi Pasca Putusan Mahkamah Kostitusi (MK) NO. 18/PUU-XVII/2019 Dan No: 02/PUU-XIX/2021 Terhadap Eksekusi Jaminan Fidusia Atas Lembaga Pembiayaan Leasin Johannes Ibrahim Kosasih; Anak Agung Istri Agung; Anak Agung Sagung Laksmani Dewi
Jurnal IUS Kajian Hukum dan Keadilan Vol 10, No 1: April 2022 : Jurnal IUS Kajian Hukum dan Keadilan
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/ius.v0i0.971

Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi No. 18/PUU-XVII/2019 tanggal 06 Januari 2020, merupakan sebuah putusan fenomenal yang menghapus kelembagaan parate eksekusi sebagaimana tercantum dalam Pasal 15 Ayat (2) dan (3) Undang-Undang Nomor 42 Tahun 1999 tentang Jaminan Fidusia. Terhadap putusan ini diajukan kembali oleh pihak ketiga dan diputus oleh Mahkamah Konstitusi dengan putusan No. 2/PUU-XIX/2021 tanggal 31 Agustus 2021. Kedua putusan tersebut mengeliminasi kedudukan parate eksekusi dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 42 Tahun 1999 tentang Jaminan Fidusia. Parate eksekusi merupakan legalitas yang dimiliki lessor dalam upaya melakukan eksekusi bila lessee wanprestasi. Kedudukan parate eksekusi sebagai pranata hukum jaminan pasca putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi merupakan permasalahan hukum dalam penarikan jaminan, yang secara yuridis belum dimiliki oleh lessee. Dari permasalahan diatas, maka tujuan dalam penulisan ini hendak mengkaji kedudukan parate eksekusi pasca putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi No. 18/PUUXVII/2019 dan No. 2/PUU-XIX/2021 terhadap hak eksekutorial lessor berdasarkan pranata parate ekekusi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penulisan ini adalah yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan (statute approach) dan konseptual (conceptual approach). Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa kedudukan parate eksekusi sebagaimana diatur Pasal 15 Ayat (2) dan (3) UndangUndang Nomor 42 Tahun 1999 tentang Jaminan Fidusia telah dieliminasi dan eksekusi jaminan harus berdasarkan kesepakatan dengan debitur yang telah mengakui wanprestasi atau mengajukan permohonan pelaksanaan eksekusi kepada Pengadilan Negeri.

Parate Eksekusi Pasca Putusan Mahkamah Kostitusi (MK) NO. 18/PUU-XVII/2019 Dan No: 02/PUU-XIX/2021 Terhadap Eksekusi Jaminan Fidusia Atas Lembaga Pembiayaan Leasin Johannes Ibrahim Kosasih; Anak Agung Istri Agung; Anak Agung Sagung Laksmani Dewi
Jurnal IUS Kajian Hukum dan Keadilan Vol. 10 No. 1: April 2022 : Jurnal IUS Kajian Hukum dan Keadilan
Publisher : Magister of Law, Faculty of Law, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/ius.v10i1.971

Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi No. 18/PUU-XVII/2019 tanggal 06 Januari 2020, merupakan sebuah putusan fenomenal yang menghapus kelembagaan parate eksekusi sebagaimana tercantum dalam Pasal 15 Ayat (2) dan (3) Undang-Undang Nomor 42 Tahun 1999 tentang Jaminan Fidusia. Terhadap putusan ini diajukan kembali oleh pihak ketiga dan diputus oleh Mahkamah Konstitusi dengan putusan No. 2/PUU-XIX/2021 tanggal 31 Agustus 2021. Kedua putusan tersebut mengeliminasi kedudukan parate eksekusi dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 42 Tahun 1999 tentang Jaminan Fidusia. Parate eksekusi merupakan legalitas yang dimiliki lessor dalam upaya melakukan eksekusi bila lessee wanprestasi. Kedudukan parate eksekusi sebagai pranata hukum jaminan pasca putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi merupakan permasalahan hukum dalam penarikan jaminan, yang secara yuridis belum dimiliki oleh lessee. Dari permasalahan diatas, maka tujuan dalam penulisan ini hendak mengkaji kedudukan parate eksekusi pasca putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi No. 18/PUUXVII/2019 dan No. 2/PUU-XIX/2021 terhadap hak eksekutorial lessor berdasarkan pranata parate ekekusi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penulisan ini adalah yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan (statute approach) dan konseptual (conceptual approach). Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa kedudukan parate eksekusi sebagaimana diatur Pasal 15 Ayat (2) dan (3) UndangUndang Nomor 42 Tahun 1999 tentang Jaminan Fidusia telah dieliminasi dan eksekusi jaminan harus berdasarkan kesepakatan dengan debitur yang telah mengakui wanprestasi atau mengajukan permohonan pelaksanaan eksekusi kepada Pengadilan Negeri.

Analysis of the Validity of Inter-Religious Marriages Held Abroad PERMANA, Gede Esa Surya; SUJANA, I Nyoman; AGUNG, Anak Agung Istri
Journal of Political And Legal Sovereignty Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Journal of Political And Legal Sovereignty (April – June)
Publisher : Indonesia Strategic Sustainability

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38142/jpls.v2i2.192

Purpose: Marriage according to the Marriage Law is valid if it is carried out according to the laws of each religion and its beliefs. Therefore, interfaith marriages are prohibited in Indonesia. Many couples of different religions who want to get married choose to get married abroad so that the marriage is considered valid by the state and has legal certainty.Methodology:The research method used is normative legal research, which uses primary and secondary legal sources and is then analyzed qualitatively using the deductive method.Findings: Normative legal certainty is generally seen from the validity of regulations made and enacted with certainty because they regulate clearly and logically. Marriages that take place abroad must be reported to the population and civil registration office according to the place of residence of the couple who are getting married, especially as the results of my interview as a researcher, the couple who got married abroad reported their marriage to the population and civil registration office in Bali, especially to the population and civil registration office of Badung Regency.Implication:A marriage conducted abroad is valid if it is conducted according to the laws in force in the country where the marriage is conducted and does not violate the provisions of the legal system in Indonesia. The marriage is considered valid in the legal system in Indonesia if it has been reported and recorded at the Population and Civil Registration Service, where the husband and wife who conducted the marriage abroad reside.

The The Concept of Profit Sharing Agreement in Land Management in Segara Kodang, Sesetan Village, South Denpasar District, Denpasar City UTAMA, Kartika Jaya; SUKANDIA, I Nyoman; AGUNG, Anak Agung Istri; DEWI, Ida Ayu Permata Winditya; YUDHA, I Putu Wira Dharma Putra
Protection: Journal Of Land And Environmental Law Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Protection: Journal Of Land And Environmental Law. (November – February 2024)
Publisher : Indonesia Strategic Sustainability

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38142/pjlel.v2i2.1149

The importance of the meaning of soil for human life is because human life is utterly inseparable from the soil. They live on the land and obtain food by utilizing the land. The amount of land that can be controlled by humans can be reduced due to erosion, while the number of people who wish for land is constantly increasing. In answering legal problems, this research uses an empirical method. The people of Sesetan Village use customary Law passed down from generation to generation, carried out orally based on trust and agreement, and no deed is made from these legal acts. The implementation of the profit-sharing agreement can be carried out well with the existence of a trust system between the customary village institution and the community in maintaining the agreement as well as knowing and implementing their respective rights and obligations agreed upon at the time of making the agreement which aims to improve the economy of the community in the use of village land and especially the customary Village itself.

Legal Provisions of Foreign Investment in Badung Regency - Bali AGUNG, Anak Agung Istri; SUKANDIA, I Nyoman; SUJANA, I Nyoman
Protection: Journal Of Land And Environmental Law Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Protection: Journal Of Land And Environmental Law. (November – February 2024)
Publisher : Indonesia Strategic Sustainability

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38142/pjlel.v2i2.1174

The progress of the Indonesian nation is also supported by the presence of investors who are willing to invest in important domestic sectors. Investment is one of the instruments that drives economic progress in Indonesia, especially in Badung Regency - Bali. Many foreigners come to Bali for various purposes, including vacationing while doing business, working, learning about culture, doing research, or investing. Recently, there have been many foreign business activities involving property rental (land and buildings) either by individuals or in the form of PT PMA (Limited Liability Company with Foreign Investment) in Indonesia. This study aims to determine and understand the legal provisions for foreign investment in Bali, especially in Badung Regency and legal protection for foreigners investing in Bali based on applicable provisions. The method used in this study is normative legal research to find the type of investment and legal protection for foreigners investing in Bali based on applicable provisions.

Implementation of Kanorayang Customary Sanctions Imposed on Village Credit Institution Treasurers Kedewatan Traditional Village Ubud District, Gianyar Anak Agung Istri Agung; Anak Agung Mas Adi Trinaya Dewi
Journal of Sustainable Development Science Vol 6 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Dwijendra Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46650/jsds.6.2.1595.53-63

Given the increasingly urgent need for capital for rural communities, the local government, especially the Bali Provincial Government, has begun to develop financial institutions in rural communities known as Village Credit Institutions (LPD). The formulation of the problem in this study is: How is the Process of Implementing Kanorayang Sanctions by the Kedewatan Traditional Village, Ubud District, Gianyar Regency related to the Misappropriation of Customer Funds of the Kedewatan Traditional Village, Ubud District, Gianyar Regency and What steps were taken by the Head of Kedewatan Traditional Village, Ubud District, Gianyar Regency after the Kanorayang Sanction Decision. The type of research used by the author is empirical legal research. The conclusion of this study is as follows: The process of implementing Kanorayang sanctions by the Kedewatan Traditional Village, Ubud District, Gianyar Regency related to the Misappropriation of Customer Funds from the Village Credit Institution (LPD) of the Kedewatan Traditional Village, Ubud District, Gianyar Regency, which began with the financial report of the Village Credit Institution (LPD) reporting that the funds of the Village Credit Institution (LPD) of the Kedewatan Traditional Village, Ubud District, Gianyar Regency that were deposited in the Gianyar BPD were around 10 billion, after being investigated, it turned out that I Nyoman Ribek Adiputra admitted to using the LPD funds personally. The steps taken by the Bendesa of the Kedewatan Traditional Village, Ubud District, Gianyar Regency, included conducting an internal audit by the LPD, found irregularities and providing solutions to the LPD treasurer but were not implemented and finally at the time of the marriage of his son, I Nyoman Ribek Adiputra, was not given customary facilities and the status of his house was confiscated.

Position of the Premises in the Authentic Deed Made by the Notary SUGIANA, Surya; WESNA, Putu Ayu Sriasih; AGUNG, Anak Agung Istri
Journal of Political And Legal Sovereignty Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Journal of Political And Legal Sovereignty (July – September)
Publisher : Indonesia Strategic Sustainability

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38142/jpls.v2i3.243

Purpose:This research aims to analyze and examine the premises' position in an authentic deed made by a notary. It is motivated by the absence of explicit regulations regarding the premise in the Notary Position Law, even though the premise plays a vital role in explaining the background and intention of doing the deed. Legal uncertainty related to the premise can cause legal uncertainty in the practice of notary, especially in proving in court in the event of a dispute.Methodology:This research uses normative research methods with legislative approaches and conceptual approaches. The data used consisted of primary legal materials in the form of laws and regulations and secondary legal materials in the form of literature and scientific journals. The data collection technique was carried out through a literature study and analyzed qualitatively using the legal interpretation method with deductive reasoning.Findings:The results of the study show that although the position of the premise is not expressly regulated in Article 38 of the Law on the Position of Substitute Notary regarding the anatomy of the deed, in practice, notary, the premise is still used and considered necessary. The premise is generally laid after the comparison and before the content of the deed, serving as an explanation of the background, facts, and reasons for the parties to do the deed. The premise also helps notaries explore the material truth so that the deed can provide maximum legal protection.Implication:This research implies a need for a regulatory update in the Notary Office Law to explicitly regulate the position of the premise in the anatomy of an authentic deed. This arrangement will provide legal certainty for notaries and interested parties and strengthen the function of authentic deeds as valid and perfect evidence before the law.

The Implementation of Grant of Marriage Properties Distribution Through Conciliation Agreement DANIYANTHI, Yussie Masyuni; SUJANA, I Nyoman; AGUNG, Anak Agung Istri
Protection: Journal Of Land And Environmental Law Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Protection: Journal Of Land And Environmental Law. (November – February 2025)
Publisher : Indonesia Strategic Sustainability

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38142/pjlel.v1i2.646

This empirical legal research examines the implementation of grants for the distribution of marital properties through conciliation agreements, focusing on the differences between Balinese customary law and societal practices. The study aims to identify legal issues and contribute ideas to improve the implementation of marital joint property distribution through conciliation agreements. Employing a statutory, case-based, and sociological approach reveals that parties who have undergone a divorce can waive court orders and distribute joint properties through conciliation agreements in accordance with Balinese customary law. In this context, the position of husband and wife in marital property is considered equal. However, the study clarifies that the distribution of joint marital properties through conciliation agreements does not automatically transfer ownership unless the joint property is in the form of land rights. In such cases, a deed of grant prepared by a Land Deed Conveyancer (PPAT) is required to transfer ownership to each party and minor children. This process ensures legal certainty in the rights of each party involved. The study highlights the importance of understanding the specific legal requirements for transferring ownership of different types of joint properties. It emphasizes the need for a comprehensive approach to achieving fairness and clarity in marital property distribution through conciliation agreements.

Juridical Analysis of the Use of Deed Under Hand as the Basis for Making PKR Deed in the Form of Authentic Deed by Notary in the Conception of Legal Certainty SARI, Ni Made Arnita; KOSASIH, Johannes Ibrahim; AGUNG, Anak Agung Istri
Journal of Political And Legal Sovereignty Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Political And Legal Sovereignty (April – June 2025)-In Press
Publisher : Indonesia Strategic Sustainability

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38142/jpls.v3i2.345

Purpose:This study aims to juridically examine the suitability of using deeds under the hand as a legal basis in notarial practice and analyze the form of notary liability in the context of legal certainty.Methodology:The method used is normative legal research with statutory, conceptual, and case approaches. Data was collected through a literature study, interviews with five notaries, and analysis of three concrete cases, including case No. 616 K/PK/Pdt/2023.Findings: The results show that although the use of handwritten documents is still often encountered in practice, notaries are obliged to ensure the validity of the contents and identity of the parties before being stated in the authentic deed. Legal responsibility is attached to the notary both civilly, administratively, and criminally if there is an error or dispute due to the deed made. The unclear norms regarding the limits of the use of underhand documents show the need for legal clarity so that the deed made remains valid, strong, and does not cause legal loopholes.Implication Therefore, there is a need for legal reform to create clarity of norms regarding the limits of the use of underhand documents so that the deed made remains valid, strong, and does not cause legal gaps.

Mitigation of Bad Credit in Village Credit Institutions: Customary and Good Faith Approaches to Strengthen Financial Stability Sujana, I Nyoman; Sukandia, Nyoman; Agung, Anak Agung Istri; Puspdewi, Ni Nyoman Sri
International Journal of Community Service Learning Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): May
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/ijcsl.v9i2.86669

This community service is motivated by the economic dynamics influenced by global challenges, including the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, which increases the risk of bad debts in Village Credit Institutions. This community service aims to examine how Village Credit Institutions (LPD) in Bali handle bad debts through the integration of customary values and principles of good faith to support financial stability and build trust in the community. This type of research is a case study with a qualitative approach. The research subjects involved include LPD managers, indigenous peoples, village officials, and debtors to understand the process and results of resolving credit problems, including bad debts. Data collection methods are carried out through interviews, observations, and document studies. The data analysis method used is thematic analysis or descriptive-qualitative analysis. The analysis of the collected documents was carried out in the FGD forum. Empirical findings show that the combination of customary values and good faith creates a positive image of LPD, increases customer loyalty, and strengthens LPD's position as a trusted and socially responsible financial institution. This integrated approach not only reduces the risk of bad debts but also supports sustainable growth and LPD resilience in facing economic dynamics.

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