Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 20 Documents
Search

KAJIAN PEMBENTUK KARAKTERISTIK LANSKAP MELAYU PADA LANSKAP KOTA PEKANBARU, RIAU M. Arthum Artha; . Nurhayati; Aris Munandar
Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 2 (2013): Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia
Publisher : http://arl.faperta.ipb.ac.id/

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jli.2013.5.2.7-12

Abstract

ABSTRACTThe identity of a city demonstrates interaction between human and landscape that dominated by manmade environment with high density of population and particular background of social and culture as well as the activity and production process not rely on nature. This identity can increase and corroborate the value of city. Pekanbaru is the capital city of Riau Province that located in Sumatera Island with Malay character. One of the Riau Province and Pekanbaru government visions is to be the central of Malay culture in South East Asia in 2020. The aims of this research were to examine trend of the character of Malay landscape, to identify the existing of landscape elements which belong to Malay character, to analyze the main elements of Malay landscape character and to propose protection of the Malay characteristics and application of each element for development of Pekanbaru City. Methods of this research were collecting information and data of the history of Malay in Pekanbaru through indeep interview, field observation, literature study and Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP). The results of this study were identification of Malay landscape characteristics in Pekanbaru City mainly based on period of Siak Kingdom at Senapelan (1762-1783) and Province at Negeri Pekanbaru (1891-1916) the existence of main elements that shaping Malay landscape character, AHP decision result as well as application and for guidance in developing urban landscape through determination, protection and development.Keywords: Malay landscape, landscape characteristic , historical urban landscape, Pekanbaru city
MALAY CULTURAL LANDSCAPE STUDY TO IMPROVE THE IDENTITY OF MEDAN CITY Hafni Dewi Nasution; . Nurhayati; Aris Munandar
Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia Vol. 10 No. 2 (2018): Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia
Publisher : http://arl.faperta.ipb.ac.id/

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jli.v10i2.14855

Abstract

Medan city which is now inhabited by multi-ethnic society provide cultural influence on indigenous people and led to demands that greater space requirements and varied, original identity that reflects the value of a city is difficult to identify. These conditions pose a threat to the city of Medan to be getting away from the Malay identity as a civilized nation. This study aims to identify the philosophy and character of the Malay cultural landscape in the city of Medan, analyze relevant landscape value and provide conservation strategies in the cultural landscape in the city of Medan. The research location is the Medan city field to historical research methods and Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP). The analysis shows the highest value is in the component historic area (0.238). Furthermore Landmark (0.159), the Culture activity (0.115), Public Space (0.083), lane Circulation (0.074), RTH (0.075), landuse (0,066), Time series (0.066), Borders (0.067), Architecture (0.057) .  Preservation  strategy is the establishment of district Maimun Palace, Taman Sri deli and Al Mahsun become a cultural heritage area inseparable.
KAJIAN KARAKTER PEMBENTUK LANSKAP BUDAYA MASYARAKAT ADAT KAJANG DI SULAWESI SELATAN Rezky Nur Awalia; . Nurhayati; . Kaswanto
Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia Vol. 9 No. 2 (2017): Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia
Publisher : http://arl.faperta.ipb.ac.id/

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jli.v9i2.17648

Abstract

Kajang is one of the indigenous communities in the Province of South Sulawesi. Kajang cultural landscape formed as a result of interaction between Kajang comunity and their environment. The problems which occurred in this cultural landscape is the degradation of cultural value. The problem caused by the carelessness of youth Kajang about their cultural heritage. The purpose of this study is to identify the landscape elements that formed the landscape character. The method of study was Landscape Character Assessment. The identification of landscape character refered to 11 elements of landscape according to McClelland et al. (1999). Based on the analysis result, the character of Kajang cultural landscape is traditional settlement with the tripatri zoning which depend on local natural resources (forest and agriculture) with the patuntung as their reliance. Landscape unit that shown strong character are sacred settlement area, sacred forest, and the elements around the settlement area such as ancestors tombs, batu temu gelang, balla tammua, and public well.
Kajian Potensi Lanskap Kota Medan untuk Pengembangan Wisata Sejarah Fariz Harindra Syam; Nurhayati Arifin; Hadi Susilo Arifin
Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia Vol. 11 No. 2 (2019): Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia
Publisher : http://arl.faperta.ipb.ac.id/

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jli.v11i2.22739

Abstract

Medan is capital city of North Sumatera that established since 1590. Medan City has six historical area which there are many historical objects and landscapes. The six historical area are Kesawan, Maimun Palace, Polonia, Kampung Madras, Pulo Brayan, and Labuhan Deli Old City. The objectives of this study are to produce historical landscapes distribution map and to assess potential of historical tourism in the six historical area. This study used old map of Medan City (year 1913 and 1945) in order to assess for the distribution of historical objects/landscapes that still exist. The value of potential historical tourism obtained from total of authenticity, uniqueness, and tourism supporting factors. The results of the study show that Kesawan area has the most amount of historical objects/landscapes (19) with character of Netherland-Indische Colonial and China Town. Kesawan area also has the highest value of potential historical tourism. Besides that, Maimun Palace area and Polonia area also has high value of authenticity and uniqueness. Maimun Palace has strong character of Melayu Deli Sultanate and Polonia has strong character of Colonial. Location of this two areas are also adjacent with Kesawan area. Therefore, the Maimun Palace and Polonia area has high potential to be developed as historical tourism area.
Penilaian Keberlanjutan Masyarakat Di Distrik Arguni Bawah Kabupaten Kabupaten Kaimana Provinsi Papua Barat Alfred Alfonso Antoh; Nurhayati Arifin HS Arifin; M.A. Chozin; HS Arifin
Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan Vol 16, No 2 (2018): Oktober 2018
Publisher : School of Postgraduate Studies, Diponegoro Univer

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (737.952 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jil.16.2.113-119

Abstract

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan menghasilkan nilai keberlanjutan berdasarkan presepsi masyarakat terhadap aspek ekologi, sosial budaya dan  spiritual.  Metode dalam penelitian ini adalah wawancara dengan teknik wawancara. Penilaian keberlanjutan masyarakat atau community sustainability assessment (CSA) dilakukan di 15 kampung sampel peneltian. Setiap kampung dipilih 10 anggota masyarakat yang representatif dan metode pemilihan responden secara sengaja (puposive sampling). Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa kampung Jawera (1035) progres yang sangat baik menuju keberlanjutan dan dapat dijadikan sebagai kampung percontohan untuk penilaian keberlanjutan masyarakat. Aspek sosial dan spiritual menampilkan penilaian yang cukup baik dibandingkan dengan aspek ekologis.  Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini bahwa 14 kampung perlu didorong agar dapat berkelanjutan dengan belajar dari kampung contoh dengan cara meningkatkan komponen-komponen dalam aspek ekologis, sosial dan spiritual agar dapat berkelanjutan.Kata kunci: Penilaian keberlanjutan, Arguni bawah, Kabupaten Kaimana ABSTRACT This study aims to generate sustainability value based on the perception of society on ecological, socio-cultural and spiritual aspects. The method in this research is a close interview. Community sustainability assessment (CSA) was undertaken in 15 sample research villages. Each village was chosen by 10 representative members of the community and the method of selecting respondents intentionally (purposive sampling). The results show that Jawera village (1035) is a very good progress towards sustainability and can serve as a pilot village for community sustainability assessment. Social and spiritual aspects display a fairly good judgment compared to ecological aspects. The conclusion in this research is that 14 villages need to be encouraged to be sustainable by learning from sample villages by improving components in ecological, social and spiritual aspects in order to be sustainable.Keywords: Sustainability assessment, Arguni bawah, Kaimana DistrictSitasi : Antoh, A.A., Arifin, N.H.S, Chozin, M.A. dan Arifin, H.S (2018). Penilaian Keberlanjutan Masyarakat Di Distrik Arguni Bawah Kabupaten Kaimana Provinsi Papua Barat. Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan, 16(2), 113-119, doi:10.14710/jil.16.2.113-119 
Dinamika Pekarangan Kampung Selahuni 2, Desa Ciomas Rahayu, Bogor Muhammad Saddam Ali; Hadi Susilo Arifin; Nurhayati H.S. Arifin
Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) Vol. 10 No. 3 (2020): Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (JPSL)
Publisher : Graduate School Bogor Agricultural University (SPs IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jpsl.10.3.364-373

Abstract

Urbanization and fragmentation are the main factors causing dynamics in the pekarangan. The dynamics that occur are related to the structure and function of the pekarangan. This makes the pekarangan performance changes according to the interference of the pekarangan owner. Selahuni 2 Homlet, Ciomas Rahayu Village, Bogor has become the location for observing the dynamics of the past two decades. Pekarangan samples taken in 2019 are exactly the same as those taken in 1998 and 2007, totaling 10 houses. The aim is to determine the extent of changes that occur in the pekarangan, both structure and function. Measuring the area, ownership of the pekarangan, recording of species and function of the existing vegetation of the pekarangan. In 2019, data on ownership of houses and pekarangans by old owners dropped dramatically by only 40%. In 2019, the average pekarangan area will decrease by an average area of 110.81 m2. In 1998, 2007 and 2019, the percentage of the number of non-ornamental plant species was 4-10% higher than that of ornamental plants. Therefore, there was a change in both the extent and ownership, function and structure of the vegetation in the Selahuni 2 Homlet’s pekarangan which was caused by urbanization and fragmentation factors.
The VULNERABILITY OF SALT FARMER HOUSES IN DONGGOBOLO VILLAGE DUE TO CLIMATE CHANGES Davit Aldi; Nurhayati; Eka Intan Kumala Putri
Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) Vol. 11 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (JPSL)
Publisher : Graduate School Bogor Agricultural University (SPs IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jpsl.11.2.298-308

Abstract

This study aims to determine the vulnerability of salt farmer households due to climate change in Donggobolo Village. Weather anomalies resulting from climate change causes floods and droughts which negatively affect household livelihoods. The method for assessing the vulnerability of salt farmer households in this study is the LVI (Livelihood Vulnerability Index) analysis, LVI-IPCC, and descriptive analysis. LVI analysis uses seven components of vulnerability which include climate variability, food, water, health, socio-demographic profile, livelihood strategies, and social networks. The calculation of the overall value of the LVI components shows that the salt farmer household in Donggobolo Village is closer to the scale value for the most vulnerable conditions, with an index value of 0.333. The value of the climate variability component is the dominant value in the LVI, which is equal to 0.759. Based on the grouping of the seven LVI indicators into the IPCC vulnerability components (exposure, adaptive capacity, and sensitivity), the final score is 0.172. The large value of exposure compared to adaptive capacity causes household conditions to be closer to vulnerable conditions.
PERENCANAAN JALAN SURYAKENCANA – SILIWANGI SEBAGAI RUANG INTERPRETASI BUDAYA DI KAWASAN PECINANKOTA BOGOR Moh. Sanjiva Refi Hasibuan; Ray March Syahadat; Nuraini Nuraini; Nurhayati H.S. Arifin
BUANA SAINS Vol 16, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (364.168 KB) | DOI: 10.33366/bs.v16i1.412

Abstract

Each year, Chinatown of Bogor Municipality as heritage city whichis located on Suryakencana - Siliwangi Road usually hold Cap Go Meh celebration. By 2013, this tradition was held again by the name of Bogor Street Festival. The rapid development and an increasing number of vehicles became a problem in this activity. Based on the description of the problem, it is necessary to plan the Suryakencana-Siliwangi Road as a space of cultural interpretation in the Chinatown area of Bogor, in order to obtain an act of preservation and development of cultural activities in order to avoid loss of quality in the cultural activities. The results of this study are obtained by an appropriate planning concepts for the Chinatown area of Bogor especially Suryakencana – Siliwangi’sstreetscape as cultural path. The concepts are improving the function of space planning and optimizing the use of the existing space to support the Cap Go Meh celebration in order to provide the knowledge, experience, comfort and satisfaction for the participants and visitors. This concept was then developed into the concept of circulation and concept of space then overlaid to produce an appropriate block plan
Kajian Lanskap Permukiman Tradisional Masyarakat Lampung Saibatin di Pekon Kenali, Lampung Barat Yustiani Yudha Putri; Andi Gunawan; Nurhayati H.S. Arifin
Jurnal Permukiman Vol 8 No 3 (2013)
Publisher : Direktorat Bina Teknik Permukiman dan Perumahan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31815/jp.2013.8.153-167

Abstract

Pekon Kenali adalah cikal bakal masyarakat Lampung dan termasuk kawasan tradisional/bersejarah di Kabupaten Lampung Barat yang dikhawatirkan punah. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengkaji tatanan lanskap permukiman tradisional dan merumuskan rencana pengembangannya. Metode yang digunakan berupa analisis deskripsi dan spasial melalui observasi, wawancara, dan studi literatur. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan karakteristik permukiman tradisionalnya adalah berkumpul, memanjang mengikuti bentuk jalan raya, tanah garapan berada di belakang, dan terletak di dekat sungai. Faktor sosial-budaya yang mempengaruhi karakteristik permukiman adalah sistem hidup pi’il pesenggiri (berlaku terhadap sesama manusia, hewan, tumbuhan, dan alam). Selain itu, saling bergotong-royong dalam segala aspek kehidupan, seperti: pengolahan ladang dan upacara-upacara adat, serta sistem kekerabatan membuat jarak rumah mereka saling berdekatan. Dalam hubungan dengan lingkungan alam terdapat semboyan Bumi Tuah Bepadan, bahwa manusia dengan alam tidak bisa dipisahkan. Penyebab pergeseran pola permukiman adalah serangan penjajah, gempa, pertambahan jumlah penduduk, da n pembangunan jalan beraspal. Hasil analisis penilaian kawasan pekon berupa tindakan rehabilitasi (total nilai 41) dengan mempertahankan karakter dan ciri khasnya, penambahan elemen lanskap harus berkarakter dan ciri khas tradisional.
Analisis Karakteristik Pekarangan dalam Mendukung Penganekaragaman Pangan Keluarga di Kabupaten Bogor Azka Lathifah Zahratu Azra; Hadi Susilo Arifin; Made Astawan; Nurhayati HS Arifin
Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia Vol. 6 No. 2 (2014): Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia
Publisher : http://arl-faperta.ipb.ac.id/

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jli.v6i2.16552

Abstract

Pekarangan is a type of traditional Indonesian home gardens that utilize the land around the house with the status and clear boundaries. Pekarangan in rural areas have high agrobiodiversity, good agroecosystem and should be optimized as an area to meet the needs of daily life, especially to support the diversification of food consumption of the household. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to analyze the ecology characteristics of pekarangan to support food consumption diversification of the household. The study was conducted in Bogor Regency, which located in altitudes at 165 – 460 m height with high level of urbanization, from December 2013 to June 2014. Diversity of food in pekarangan, specially the crops and livestocks, is the focus of this research. The results of the study showed that the most common crops in Bogor Regency are vegetables, fruits, and spices plants. Analysis of plant diversity index showed that the pekarangan in Bogor Regency has a diversity in the mid category (1.95) with the dominance of seasonal crops. Diversification of food in pekarangan can be done by optimizing the existing area, utilization of all zoning for the cultivation of diverse functions crops and livestock. For diversification of food consumption, the owner should use different types of food, as well as considering the crop calendar to a wide variety of food that can be consumed on a daily basis. Therefore, it's necessary to educate the housewives about the potency of diversification crops in pekarangan for consumption, strong motivation and assistance from the government, as well as optimizing the role of KWT group to optimize the role of pekarangan for the diversification of food.