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All Journal Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan Paramita: Historical Studies Journal KOMUNITAS: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF INDONESIAN SOCIETY AND CULTURE Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) MAJALAH ILMIAH GLOBE Jurnal Permukiman BUANA SAINS Jurnal Risalah Kebijakan Pertanian dan Lingkungan (Journal of Environmental Sustainability Management) Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity
Nurhayati Nurhayati
Department Of Landscape Architecture, Faculty Of Agriculture, IPB University, IPB Campus Darmaga, Bogor 16680, Indonesia
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics Physics Social Sciences

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Analisis Karakteristik Pekarangan dalam Mendukung Penganekaragaman Pangan Keluarga di Kabupaten Bogor Azra, Azka Lathifah Zahratu; Arifin, Hadi Susilo; Astawan, Made; Arifin, Nurhayati HS
Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia Vol. 6 No. 2 (2014): Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia
Publisher : http://arl-faperta.ipb.ac.id/

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jli.v6i2.16552

Abstract

Pekarangan is a type of traditional Indonesian home gardens that utilize the land around the house with the status and clear boundaries. Pekarangan in rural areas have high agrobiodiversity, good agroecosystem and should be optimized as an area to meet the needs of daily life, especially to support the diversification of food consumption of the household. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to analyze the ecology characteristics of pekarangan to support food consumption diversification of the household. The study was conducted in Bogor Regency, which located in altitudes at 165 – 460 m height with high level of urbanization, from December 2013 to June 2014. Diversity of food in pekarangan, specially the crops and livestocks, is the focus of this research. The results of the study showed that the most common crops in Bogor Regency are vegetables, fruits, and spices plants. Analysis of plant diversity index showed that the pekarangan in Bogor Regency has a diversity in the mid category (1.95) with the dominance of seasonal crops. Diversification of food in pekarangan can be done by optimizing the existing area, utilization of all zoning for the cultivation of diverse functions crops and livestock. For diversification of food consumption, the owner should use different types of food, as well as considering the crop calendar to a wide variety of food that can be consumed on a daily basis. Therefore, it's necessary to educate the housewives about the potency of diversification crops in pekarangan for consumption, strong motivation and assistance from the government, as well as optimizing the role of KWT group to optimize the role of pekarangan for the diversification of food.
KEBIJAKAN PENGELOLAAN LANSKAP WISATA RELIGI BANTEN LAMA BERBASIS ISLAMIC-FRIENDLY TOURISM Buruuj Ahwaludin; Hadi Susilo Arifin; Firmansyah Irman; Nurhayati
RISALAH KEBIJAKAN PERTANIAN DAN LINGKUNGAN Rumusan Kajian Strategis Bidang Pertanian dan Lingkungan Vol 13 No 1 (2026): April
Publisher : Pusat Studi Pembangunan Pertanian dan Pedesaan (PSP3) dan Ilmu Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (PSL)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jkebijakan.v13i1.71197

Abstract

Kawasan wisata religi Banten Lama saat ini menghadapi ancaman degradasi kualitas lanskap yang signifikan. Hal ini terjadi akibat kegagalan koordinasi lintas sektor dalam pengendalian ruang dan kuatnya intrusi aktivitas ekonomi informal pada area inti kawasan. Kondisi ini merupakan masalah sistemik, yang jika dibiarkan akan mengancam keberlanjutan kawasan sebagai cagar budaya dan wisata religi. Penelitian ini bertujuan merumuskan model kebijakan pengelolaan lanskap berbasis Islamic-Friendly Tourism (IFT) sebagai pendekatan strategis untuk mengakselerasi peningkatan kualitas lanskap wisata menuju standar performa yang optimal dan berkelanjutan. Menggunakan metode Interpretative Structural Modeling (ISM), penelitian ini memetakan hubungan struktural antara 15 elemen kebijakan strategis berdasarkan karakteristik daya dorong (driving power) dan ketergantungannya (dependence). Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa internalisasi nilai spiritual dan implementasi sistem sanitasi terstandar merupakan variabel penggerak kunci (driving factors). Kedua elemen ini menjadi fondasi mutlak bagi efektivitas penataan zonasi dan intervensi fisik di level kebijakan yang lebih tinggi. Model hierarki tujuh level yang dihasilkan kemudian ditransformasikan menjadi peta jalan kebijakan empat tahap untuk mengatasi stagnasi tata kelola yang selama ini terjadi. Temuan ini menegaskan bahwa integrasi nilai teologis ke dalam kerangka manajerial fisik merupakan jalur kebijakan paling viable dan berkelanjutan bagi pelestarian kawasan warisan peradaban Islam di Indonesia.
House Yard as a Productive Landscape during the Covid-19 Pandemic in Metro Municipality, Lampung Province Aisyah Nur Fadila; Hadi Susilo Arifin; Nurhayati Nurhayati; Aris Munandar
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Vol. 30 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18343/jipi.30.2.277

Abstract

This house yard (pekarangan) research was conducted at three sites of the Way Seputih-Sekampung watershed, which are represented by the upstream (Mulyosari Village), middle (Margodadi Village), and downstream (Tejosari Village), Metro Municipality, Lampung Province from May to July 2022. The objective of this research is to analyze the yard as a productive landscape by analyzing: 1) plant composition, 2) the diversity of plant species, and 3) utilization of the yard. Surveys and questionnaires were used. The number of yards was determined by purposive sampling, totaling 30 yards belonging to members of the Women Farmers’ Group (KWT) at each location. The results showed that horizontal diversity includes ornamental, fruit, vegetable, medicinal, and starch-producing plants. Sixteen types of plants were frequently found in 46% of yards. It was found that the Shannon-Wiener species diversity decreased from upstream to downstream, that is, upstream (2.41), middle (2.33), and downstream (1.82). Although the diversity of plant species is moderate on average, communities use their yards according to their function. The community was aware of the benefits of the yard, particularly its contribution to environmental sustainability, as indicated by the assessment index for the upstream (87%), midstream (93%), and downstream (94%) sites. Thus, the yard is very useful for the community as a place for interaction during the Covid-19 pandemic. Such benefits are said to be better if landscape management is carried out in a planned and environmentally friendly manner. Keywords: community, home garden utilization, landscape management, pandemic, species diversity
Kajian Lanskap Permukiman Tradisional Masyarakat Lampung Saibatin di Pekon Kenali, Lampung Barat Yustiani Yudha Putri; Andi Gunawan; Nurhayati H.S. Arifin
Jurnal Permukiman Vol 8 No 3 (2013)
Publisher : Direktorat Bina Teknik Bangunan Gedung dan Penyehatan Lingkungan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31815/jp.2013.8.153-167

Abstract

Pekon Kenali adalah cikal bakal masyarakat Lampung dan termasuk kawasan tradisional/bersejarah di Kabupaten Lampung Barat yang dikhawatirkan punah. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengkaji tatanan lanskap permukiman tradisional dan merumuskan rencana pengembangannya. Metode yang digunakan berupa analisis deskripsi dan spasial melalui observasi, wawancara, dan studi literatur. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan karakteristik permukiman tradisionalnya adalah berkumpul, memanjang mengikuti bentuk jalan raya, tanah garapan berada di belakang, dan terletak di dekat sungai. Faktor sosial-budaya yang mempengaruhi karakteristik permukiman adalah sistem hidup pi’il pesenggiri (berlaku terhadap sesama manusia, hewan, tumbuhan, dan alam). Selain itu, saling bergotong-royong dalam segala aspek kehidupan, seperti: pengolahan ladang dan upacara-upacara adat, serta sistem kekerabatan membuat jarak rumah mereka saling berdekatan. Dalam hubungan dengan lingkungan alam terdapat semboyan Bumi Tuah Bepadan, bahwa manusia dengan alam tidak bisa dipisahkan. Penyebab pergeseran pola permukiman adalah serangan penjajah, gempa, pertambahan jumlah penduduk, da n pembangunan jalan beraspal. Hasil analisis penilaian kawasan pekon berupa tindakan rehabilitasi (total nilai 41) dengan mempertahankan karakter dan ciri khasnya, penambahan elemen lanskap harus berkarakter dan ciri khas tradisional.
Urbanization level and its effect on the structure and function of homegarden (pekarangan) vegetation in West Java, Indonesia Muhammad Saddam Ali; Hadi Susilo Arifin; NURHAYATI NURHAYATI
Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity Vol. 22 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Society for Indonesian Biodiversity

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13057/biodiv/d220123

Abstract

Abstract. Ali MS, Arifin HS, Nurhayati. 2021. Urbanization level and its effect on the structure and function of homegarden (pekarangan) vegetation in West Java, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 22: 173-183. Urbanization occurs in West Java Province, Indonesia is currently reducing the ecological value of Indonesian pekarangan or homegardens by decreasing the average area of ??homegarden and the diversity and abundance of vegetation in them. One study site was in Bogor District, i.e. Selahuni 2, Ciomas Rahayu Village. Four sites in Bogor City, i.e. Sirnagalih-Pagentongan in Loji Village, Tegal Gundil Lama and Tegal Gundil Baru settlements in Tegal Gundil Village, and Baranangsiang Indah Settlement in Katulampa Village. One study site in Cianjur District, i.e. Cibakung Hamlet in Selajambe Village. The objective of this paper is to show the level of urbanization in each area of studies analyzed by Principle Component Analysis (PCA) and the dynamics of homegarden vegetation by comparing data from 1998, 2007, and 2019. The results showed that the levels of urbanization in the six study sites were moderately urbanized and highly urbanized. Homegarden dynamics occurred in the direction of changing homegarden area and the number of species and individuals of plants there. The dynamics of the homegarden due to urbanization have increased the composition of non-ornamental species, mostly fruit plants in all research sites in 2019.
Biodiversity, social adoptability, and preference toward managing medicinal plants in homegardens across elevations in the Menoreh Mountains, Kulonprogo District, Indonesia BUDIADI BUDIADI; SITI NURUL ROFIQO IRWAN; LINA DWI LESTARI; MUHAMMAD IQBAL NUR MADJID; HADI SUSILO ARIFIN; NURHAYATI NURHAYATI; KASWANTO KASWANTO; BUDI FAISAL; MUHAMMAD ZAINI DAHLAN; SITI RAHAYU NADHIROH; TUTIK SRI WAHYUNI; MUHAMMAD SADDAM ALI
Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity Vol. 26 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Society for Indonesian Biodiversity

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13057/biodiv/d260331

Abstract

Abstract. Budiadi, Irwan SNR, Lestari LD, Madjid MIN, Arifin HS, Nurhayati, Kaswanto, Faisal B, Dahlan MZ, Nadhiroh SR, Wahyuni TS, Ali MS. 2025. Biodiversity, social adoptability, and preference toward managing medicinal plants in homegardens across elevations in the Menoreh Mountains, Kulonprogo District, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 26: 1316-1324. Pekarangan, or "homegarden" is an agroforestry system that provides various products, including low-cost medicinal plants for maintaining family and community health. The Menoreh Mountains in Yogyakarta province, Central Java, is a center of production for medicinal plants that have been utilized by local people for generations. This research was conducted at three elevation levels—100-200 masl (lowland), 400-500 masl (mid-elevation), and >800 masl (highland)—in the Menoreh Mountains, to measure the biodiversity of homegardens, to predict adoption level of and people's preference toward medicinal plants, and to discuss pharmacological activity of the plants against potential epidemics. It involved direct observation of 30 homegardens, and interviews with 45 respondents using 22 close-ended questions from the ADOPT Tool framework.  Diversity indices among locations were compared using one-way ANOVA and Tukey HSD post-hoc test, and results from the interviews were analyzed using the ADOPT Tool. The pharmacological activities of the medicinal plants were analyzed through a literature study. The results showed that plant species in the homegardens had five main functions, i.e., food-producing, medicinal, fodder, estate crops, and ornamental plants. A total of 22 species from 13 families of medicinal plants deeply rooted in the local culture were cultivated in the homegardens. Peak adoption of medicinal-plant management in lowland, mid-elevation, and highland communities was predicted at 17%, 98%, and 98% within a period of ten, five, and two years, respectively. Highland people can more easily adopt the cultivation system of medicinal plants than mid-elevation and lowland communities. Turmeric (Curcuma longa) and ginger (Zingiber officinale) were the two most preferred medicinal plants in all locations, that increase immunity via antiviral, immunomodulatory, anti-inflammatory, and antioxidant. This suggests people in the Menoreh Mountains have good resilience to potential epidemics. Still, future research to increase the diversity and characterization of specific compounds of medicinal plants is needed.
Co-Authors Aisyah Nur Fadila Alfred A Antoh Ali, Muhammad Saddam Andi Gunawan Arifin, Hadi S Aris Munandar Aris Munandar Azra, Azka Lathifah Zahratu Budi Faisal Budi Susetyo BUDIADI BUDIADI Buruuj Ahwaludin Davit Aldi Davit Aldi Eka Intan Kumala Putri Fariz Harindra Syam Firmansyah Irman Hadi Susilo Arifin Hafni Dewi Nasution HS Arifin Ira Puspa Kencana LINA DWI LESTARI M. Arthum Artha Machfud Machfud MADE ASTAWAN Moh. Sanjiva Refi Hasibuan Muhamad Achmad Chozin MUHAMMAD IQBAL NUR MADJID MUHAMMAD SADDAM ALI Muhammad Saddam Ali MUHAMMAD ZAINI DAHLAN Munandar, Aris Munandar, Aris Nuraini Nuraini Nurjanah H Nurjanah H, Nurjanah H Nurjanah H, Nurjanah H Ray March Syahadat Regan Leonardus Kaswanto Rika Anggraini SITI NURUL ROFIQO IRWAN SITI RAHAYU NADHIROH Suci Nur Aini Zaida TUTIK SRI WAHYUNI Widiatmaka Yustiani Yudha Putri