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Combination of Fundamental and Technical Analysis of Shares: Revealing the Profit Potential in the Stock Market of PT. United Tractors, Tbk Gaffar, Samsu; Uleng Akal, Andi Tenri
Golden Ratio of Finance Management Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): April - September
Publisher : Manunggal Halim Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52970/grfm.v2i2.57

Abstract

This research aims to conduct a comprehensive analysis of PT. United Tractors, Tbk shares using a top-down approach, which includes macroeconomic analysis, industry analysis, and company analysis. Additionally, the study aims to determine the intrinsic value of the shares through the Relative Valuation Techniques method and provide suitable recommendations for investors regarding whether to buy, hold, or sell the company's shares. The macroeconomic analysis revealed fluctuations in indicators such as Gross Domestic Product (GDP), inflation, interest rates, money supply, and exchange rate growth. Meanwhile, the industry analysis identified strong competition among similar companies as the dominant force in the market. The threat of new entrants also poses a challenge, especially when competitors target the same market segment. Additionally, the power of suppliers is higher when the number of suppliers is limited compared to the proportion of buyers. Barriers arise when consumers encounter cheaper substitute products. Moreover, the company analysis showcased varying trends in financial ratios such as RTR, FAT, TATO, CR, QR, DER, DAR, GPM, OPM, NPM, ROA, ROS, ROI, EPS, PSR, PER, and PBVR during the period from 2016 to 2021. Furthermore, it was observed that PT. United Tractors, Tbk tends to undervalue its shares by selling them at prices below the intrinsic value. To this end, the study suggests that when the stock market price is lower than the intrinsic value, the shares are undervalued, prompting investors to consider buying. If the stock market price is equal to the intrinsic value, it is fair-valued, and investors are advised to hold. On the other hand, when the stock market price exceeds the intrinsic value, it is overvalued, and investors should consider selling.
Quantitative Analysis of Leverage Ratio on Earning-Per-Share of Property and Real Estate Sectors in Indonesia Gaffar, Samsu; Uleng Akal, Andi Tenri
Golden Ratio of Finance Management Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021): April - September
Publisher : Manunggal Halim Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52970/grfm.v1i2.58

Abstract

Objectiveness of our study is expected to provide the several contributions: (1) Theoretical benefits, the results of this study are expected to contribute to the development of economics, especially financial science, as material for developing insight into financial performance through operating leverage and financial leverage on earnings per share (EPS). This research was conducted on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The research time taken in carrying out and completing this activity is scheduled for 3 (three) months, from July to September 2020. The population in this study is the property and real estate sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) from 2017-2019, totaling 62 companies. The method of determining the sample in this study used purposive sampling. The result of this study showed operating leverage has a positive and significant effect on earnings per share, financial leverage has no effect and is not significant on EPS, operating leverage and financial leverage simultaneously have a positive and significant effect on earnings per share. Based on the results of our demonstration of the analysis and discussion, several suggestions are put forward e.g., before investing in any company, an investor needs to pay attention to the level of earnings per share.