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Journal : Jurnal Keperawatan Sisthana

PERBEDAAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP SISWA SEBELUM DAN SESUDAH PEMBERIAN PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN TENTANG KEPUTIHAN DI SMP KRISTEN GERGAJI SEMARANG Diana Dayaningsih; Septediningrum W.I
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN SISTHANA Vol. 7 No. 1 (2022): Maret : Jurnal Keperawatan Sisthana
Publisher : SEKOLAH TINGGI ILMU KESEHATAN KESDAM IV DIPONEGORO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (974.297 KB) | DOI: 10.55606/sisthana.v7i1.12

Abstract

Latar belakang: Remaja perempuan mengalami serangkaian perubahan biologis, baik dari anatomis maupun fungsional. Salah satu perubahan biologis pada remaja perempuan adalah pada organ reproduksi yang dipengaruhi oleh perubahan hormon. Keputihan dapat bersifat normal dan tidak normal. Keputihan tidak normal perlu diwaspadai karena merupakan gejala suatu penyakit reproduksi. Keputihan sering dianggap sebagai hal yang umum dan sepele bagi wanita apalagi remaja. Penyebab keputihan berkaitan dengan cara kita merawat organ reproduksi. Pengetahuan mengenai keputihan sangat diperlukan untuk menentukan sikap yang akan dilakukan. Pendidikan kesehatan perlu diberikan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan dapat mengubah sikap. Tujuan Penelitian: untuk mengetahui apakah ada perbedaan pengetahuan dan sikap siswi sebelum dan sesudah pemberian pendidikan kesehatan. Metode Penelitian: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian operasional dengan rancangan penelitiannya adalah one-group pratest-posttest design. Penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner yang telah diuji validitas dan reliabilitas sebagai instrumen penelitian. Sampel penelitian ini meliputi 120 siswi di SMP Kristen Gergaji Semarang dengan menggunakan cluster sampling sebagai teknik pengambilan sampel. Analisa data yang digunakan adalah analisa bivariat Wilcoxon Match Pair Test. Hasil Penelitian: menunjukkan peningkatan jumlah responden yang memiliki pengetahuan tinggi sebelum dan sesudah pendidikan kesehatan sebesar 67,5% dengan p value 0,000, dan terdapat peningkatan jumlah responden yang memiliki sikap baik sebelum dan sesudah pendidikan kesehatan yaitu sebanyak 40,83 % dengan p value 0,000. Hal ini menunjukkan pendidikan kesehatan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan merubah sikap.
DUKUNGAN SOSIAL PADA IBU USIA REMAJA DALAM PENGASUHAN ANAK USIA INFANT: SOCIAL SUPPORT TO ADOLESCENT MOTHERS IN INFANT AGE CHILDREN CARE Diana Dayaningsih; Erni Suprapti; Feri Tri Y; Aprillya Dwi S
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN SISTHANA Vol. 5 No. 1 (2020): Maret : Jurnal Keperawatan Sisthana
Publisher : SEKOLAH TINGGI ILMU KESEHATAN KESDAM IV DIPONEGORO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (737.878 KB)

Abstract

Teenage pregnancy and parenthood among teenagers are still a matter of international concern because of the potential adverse consequences for society, families and individuals. Teen pregnancies are more than 80% unplanned. The transition to parenting experienced by teens creates a period of instability that demands new parenting roles. Parenting by adolescent mothers will be more effective when adolescent mothers receive strong social and emotional support from their families and partners. The purpose of this study was to explore social support for adolescent mothers in the care of infant children. Qualitative research methods with an Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis (IPA) approach. Respondents in this study there were 5 respondents who met the inclusion criteria were taken using purposive sampling technique. The data was obtained using a semi-structured interview method. The research credibility was achieved by using triangulation of sources through interviews with the mothers of the main participants. The results showed that the five participants expressed various experiences of being a mother that varied when caring for infant age children depending on the situation experienced by each mother. Social support for adolescent mothers in child care includes 4 themes, namely 1). Instrumental Support, 2). Information Support, 3). Financial Support, 4). Emotional Support Based on the results of this study, it is hoped that there will be a special program for adolescent mothers, in which the role of health workers is able to support mothers' efforts to obtain optimal education and skills in parenting.
PENERAPAN SPA KAKI DIABETIK TERHADAP SIRKULASI DARAH PERIFER PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELLITUS TIPE 2DI WILAYAH BINAAN PUSKESMAS ROWOSARI SEMARANG: THE IMPLEMENTATION OF DIABETIC FEET SPA FOR PERIFER BLOOD CIRCULATION IN TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS PATIENTS IN THE BINAAN REGION OF PUSKESMAS ROWOSARI SEMARANG Diana Dayaningsih; Diyan Pratama Sari
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN SISTHANA Vol. 6 No. 1 (2021): Maret : Jurnal Keperawatan Sisthana
Publisher : SEKOLAH TINGGI ILMU KESEHATAN KESDAM IV DIPONEGORO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (735.029 KB) | DOI: 10.55606/sisthana.v6i1.71

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus type 2 is most often occurring and cause acute vascular diseases of vascular perifer and the loss of perifer blood circulation. One management of peripheral blood circulation in people with diabetes mellitus is to use diabetic feet spa therapy. The purpose of this case study is to describe the application of diabetic feet spa to peripheral blood circulation after and before therapy of diabetic feet spa. The type of the study belongs descriptive with a case study approach. The subjects of this study were two patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus, experienced mild peripheral blood circulation disorders who did not have ulcer wounds, and had the will and willing to follow a diabetic feet spa. Analysis of peripheral blood circulation was carried out descriptively and measured by the Ankle Brachial Index (ABI). The results of the case study showed that there was an increase in peripheral blood circulation subjects in both subjects, in subject I from 0.83 (mild) to 0.92 (normal) and in subject II from 0.88 (mild) to 0.95 (normal) after being done therapy for diabetic feet spa. It is suggested to Puskesmas officers need to treat spa diabetics as one of the peripheral blood circulation management in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN DAN PERILAKU LANSIA DENGAN DIABETES MELLITUS TIPE II DI WILAYAH KOTA SEMARANG: DESCRIPTION OF KNOWLEDGE AND BEHAVIOR OF ELDERLY WITH DIABETES MELLITUS TYPE II IN THE CITY OF SEMARANG Diana Dayaningsih; Yuni Astuti; Nadya Tri Yuwinda; Niken Dwi Rahayu
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN SISTHANA Vol. 6 No. 2 (2021): September : Jurnal Keperawatan Sisthana
Publisher : SEKOLAH TINGGI ILMU KESEHATAN KESDAM IV DIPONEGORO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (712.934 KB) | DOI: 10.55606/sisthana.v6i2.76

Abstract

Aging or the process of getting old is a process of disappearing or decreasing health functions in meeting the needs of life. Aging is characterized by sagging skin, gray hair, poor hearing, and worsening vision.1 The WHO classification of elderly (elderly) includes middle age (45-59 years), elderly (60-59 years). 74 years), old (75 – 90 years), very old (above 90 years).2