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UPAYA PEMERINTAH KANADA DALAM MENINGKATKAN KESETARAAN GENDER DI IRAK MELALUI PENDEKATAN FEMINISME TAHUN 2017-2023 Khansa Adilla Rinda Putri; Januari Pratama Nurratri Trisnaningtyas
Journal Publicuho Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): February - April - Journal Publicuho
Publisher : Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35817/publicuho.v8i1.626

Abstract

Canada has implemented various initiatives in Iraq focused on combating gender-based violence and discrimination. In this article, Canada implemented multiple initiatives to improve women's equality in Iraq between 2017 and 2023 by launching programs designed to reduce gender-based violence and discrimination, in line with the Feminist International Assistance Policy (FIAP). This article employs a qualitative research methodology, utilizing concepts such as Gender Inequality, Feminist Foreign Policy, and the 3R framework (Women's Rights, Representation, Resources) to analyze the Canadian government's efforts toward achieving gender equality in Iraq. The findings indicate that FIAP has played a significant role in increasing Iraqi women's participation in public life and the success of initiatives targeting gender inequality. Canada's multifaceted approach has included establishing women's hotlines, providing legal consultation, and supporting women's economic empowerment. This research contributes to a deeper understanding of how feminist foreign policy can be effectively implemented to achieve gender equality in developing countries. The study demonstrates the potential of FIAP as an impactful solution for addressing persistent gender disparities in various international contexts.
KAMPANYE KESETARAAN GENDER DALAM INDUSTRI MUSIK GLOBAL OLEH SPOTIFY: Studi Kasus Spotify Equal Nidya Arum Dhamar Pinasti; Januari Pratama Nurratri Trisnaningtyas
Journal Publicuho Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): February - April - Journal Publicuho
Publisher : Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35817/publicuho.v8i1.652

Abstract

This inequality is evidenced by the long-standing male dominance in the industry, where male musicians are consistently favoured over their female counterparts. Consequently, the percentage of female musicians remains substantially lower than that of male musicians. Addressing this issue, Spotify, one of the largest companies in the global music industry, has initiated support for female musicians worldwide through its campaign titled Spotify EQUAL. Through this initiative, Spotify has committed to addressing gender inequality issues in the global music industry. This research focuses on analyzing the efforts undertaken by Spotify through its gender equality campaign, Spotify EQUAL. The study employs feminist theory as a social movement framework underlying gender equality campaigns. Additionally, the authors utilize the concept of digital activism, which encompasses four strategies, to analyze the campaign efforts conducted by Spotify and its Ambassador in the Spotify EQUAL program. This research adopts a qualitative descriptive approach, explaining the analytical result of the efforts implemented in the Spotify EQUAL gender equality campaign.
Strategi UNICEF dalam Upaya Menangani Malnutrisi pada Anak di Palestina 2020-2024 Januari Pratama Nurratri Trisnaningtyas; Desy Puspita Nur Izzah; Maurissa Tiara Putri; Yohana Ajeng Purborini
Reslaj: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal Vol. 7 No. 9 (2025): RESLAJ: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/reslaj.v7i9.8544

Abstract

This research examines UNICEF's strategies to address child malnutrition in Palestine during the period 2020-2024. The background of this research is rooted in the high rate of malnutrition caused by prolonged conflict, limited access to food, and inadequate health services in the region. The main objective of this research is to analyze the effectiveness and challenges faced in the implementation of UNICEF's programs aimed at reducing malnutrition among Palestinian children. To describe in detail the results of UNICEF's implementation in its efforts to address malnutrition in Palestinian children, the author uses the application of the Triple Nexus theory. The method used in this research is qualitative with a literature study approach, which involves secondary data analysis from UNICEF reports, humanitarian organizations, and related scientific publications. The results showed that UNICEF implemented various strategies, including nutritious food distribution, nutrition education to families, and collaboration with local and international partners. Despite improvements in access to aid and nutrition knowledge among communities, challenges such as conflict-induced distribution bottlenecks and limited funding remain key constraints. However, this study confirms that UNICEF's strategy has been effective in reducing malnutrition rates but that broader collaborative efforts and continued support are needed to overcome the obstacles on the ground and ensure the well-being of Palestinian children.
The Dual Role of Arab League Mediation in the Yemen Conflict: A Comparative Analysis of Regional Actors (2015–2024) Canon, Juan; Napitupulu, Kevin Jonathan M.; Ramadhanny, Syifaniar; Trisnaningtyas, Januari Pratama Nurratri
Journal of Integrative International Relations Vol. 11 No. 1 (2026): May
Publisher : Center for Integrative International Studies Laboratory, Faculty of Political and Social Sciences, UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/jiir.2026.11.1.126-139

Abstract

This study argue that the Arab League’s role in the Yemeni conflict during the 2015-2024 period was ambivalent, serving both as a meidator supporting the peace procces and as a political actor involved in regional conflict dynamics. The research method employed is comparative analysis within the framework of conflict resolution theory, comparing the roles of the Arab League, the United Nations (UN), and the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) based on four key variables: neutrality, institutional capacity, political and material leverage, and the inclusivity of the mediation process. The analysis revelas that the Arab League’s involvement exhibits a contradictory dual pattern that limits the effectiveness of sustained mediation, despite the League possessing regional legitimacy and the capacity to drive peace initiatives. In comparison, the UN demonstrates a superios position in terms of neutrality and institutional capacity, while the GCC is resilient in regional leverage but limitied its relience on mediation. Various interests among Arab League members and the organization’s limited capacity pose the primary challenges in the conflict mediation process. Lessons drawn from this experience highlight the importance of stronger coordination and a comprehensive approach that includes all relevant stakeholders in order to achieve sustainable peace.
Impact of Chinese Cobalt Mining on Health and Environmental Security of People in the Democratic Republic of Congo Kheisa, Syabina Kheisa Briliana; Hutagalung, Agatha Mathilda; Trisnaningtyas, Januari Pratama Nurratri
International Journal of Environmental, Sustainability, and Social Science Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): International Journal of Environmental, Sustainability, and Social Science (Mar
Publisher : PT Keberlanjutan Strategis Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38142/ijesss.v7i2.1494

Abstract

ABSTRAK Republik Demokratik Kongo (RDK) dan pertambangan kobaltnya telah menjadi sorotan dunia. Hal ini dikarenakan Kongo merupakan penyumbang utama pasokan kobalt dunia, komponen penting dalam baterai litium-ion untuk kendaraan listrik dan perangkat elektronik. Namun, dalam praktiknya, kegiatan pertambangan yang dilakukan oleh perusahaan Tiongkok memiliki dampak kesehatan dan lingkungan yang serius terhadap masyarakat di RDK. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan permasalahan kesehatan dan lingkungan yang disebabkan oleh pertambangan kobalt di Kongo, dan memberikan solusi yang dapat dipertimbangkan untuk memperbaiki situasi di RDK. Tinjauan pustaka sistematis digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data dari jurnal ilmiah, laporan dari organisasi internasional, dan sumber terpercaya lainnya. Analisis kualitatif dilakukan untuk menentukan dampak lingkungan dan kesehatan dari kegiatan pertambangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pertambangan kobalt telah menyebabkan degradasi lahan, deforestasi, serta pencemaran air dan tanah akibat limbah beracun. Kesehatan masyarakat juga terdampak, terbukti dengan meningkatnya penyakit pernapasan, keracunan kronis, dan gangguan kulit akibat paparan bahan kimia berbahaya. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah diperlukannya regulasi yang lebih ketat, pemantauan yang efektif, dan pendekatan berkelanjutan untuk mengurangi dampak negatif pertambangan kobalt. Kolaborasi antara pemerintah, perusahaan, dan masyarakat setempat sangat penting untuk menciptakan sistem pertambangan yang bertanggung jawab dan ramah lingkungan, serta memastikan perlindungan kesehatan dan kesejahteraan masyarakat.