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Sediment Volume Measuring Tool Using DYP-L04 Type Ultrasonic Sensor Based on Arduino Mega 2560 R3 Muhammad Rifky Aulia; Sri Arttini Dwi Prasetyowati; Bustanul Arifin; Slamet Imam Wahyudi; Floris Boogaard; Suhartono Suhartono; Raditya Rahmat Wijaya
International Journal of Mechanical, Electrical and Civil Engineering Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): July : International Journal of Mechanical, Electrical and Civil Engineering
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Teknik Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/ijmecie.v1i3.51

Abstract

Many rivers in Indonesia had very poor water clarity due to a mixture of dirt and mud in the water. Polluted rivers were often found in areas near settlements, where household waste that flowing into rivers made the water look dirty and turbid. Pollutants dissolved in water will bind to small particles and settle at the bottom of the river, due to sedimentation. This research designed a device to detect sediment volume in the rivers. This device used an ultrasonic sensor type DYP-L04 and a rotary encoder for calculating volume, with Arduino Mega 2560 R3 as a processor. There is a PG45 motor that was used to set the motor speed to be constant. This ultrasonic sensor works based on the Arduino programming algorithm that has been designed, so that the device can measure sediment volume optimally. The results of this research showed that the device could determine the volume of sediment with the average error score less than 10 %.
PID Tuning on Sediment Detection Boat Using Simulink Muhammad Kevin Hardiansyah; Sri Arttini Dwi Prasetyowati; Bustanul Arifin
International Journal of Electrical Engineering, Mathematics and Computer Science Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): June : International Journal of Electrical Engineering, Mathematics and Compute
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Teknik Elektro dan Infomatika Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/ijeemcs.v2i2.254

Abstract

The PG45 DC motor is a drive system used on sediment detection boat. To achieve the desired stability and speed, it is necessary to apply a control system to the sediment detection boat drive system. Control systems need to be tuned to ensure that they function properly and are responsive to changes. In order to complement the previous research, further research was carried out focusing on determining the PID control parameters on the angular speed of the PG45 DC Motor using Simulink. The PG45 DC motor works based on the Arduino programming algorithm that has been designed so that it can rotate at a predetermined speed. This research modeled the sediment detection ship system on Simulink with a similarity rate of 94.09%. The results of this study indicate that the tuning method used, namely trial and error, produces good control on the sediment detection ship system model that has been assembled in Simulink with the value of Kp = 100; Ki = 5; Kd = 15 obtained the value of rise time = 0.2474 seconds and settling time = 0.4104 seconds and overshoot = 0.2175%%.
Alat Pengukur Volume Sedimen Menggunakan Sensor Ultrasonik Tipe DYP-L04 Berbasis Arduino Mega 2560 R3 Aulia, Muhammad Rifky; Prasetyowati, Sri Arttini Dwi; Arifin, Bustanul
TRANSISTOR Elektro dan Informatika Vol 6, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/ei.6.1.%p

Abstract

Banyak perairan di Indonesia memiliki kejernihan air yang sangat buruk akibat campuran kotoran dan lumpur di dalam air. Perairan yang kotor sering ditemukan di daerah dekat pemukiman, di mana limbah rumah tangga yang mengalir ke sungai membuat air terlihat kotor dan keruh. Kotoran yang terlarut dalam air akan mengendap di dasar perairan, menyebabkan sedimentasi. Penelitian ini merancang sebuah alat berupa pengukur sedimen. Alat ini menggunakan sensor ultrasonik tipe DYP-L04 dan rotary encoder sebagai referensi untuk mengukur sedimen, dengan prosesor data berupa Arduino Mega 2560 R3. Terdapat motor PG45 yang digunakan untuk mengatur pergerakan alat. Sensor ultrasonik ini bekerja berdasarkan algoritma pemrograman Arduino yang telah dirancang sehingga alat tersebut mampu mengukur volume sedimen dengan hasil yang optimal. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa alat tersebut mampu membaca volume sedimen. Nilai perbandingan volume sedimen antara nilai asli dan hasil pengukuran alat diimplementasikan dalam bentuk nilai kesalahan persentase. Dari 10 percobaan, didapatkan nilai kesalahan rata-rata sebesar 4,74%. Keyword: Sedimen, Sensor Ultrasonik, Arduino
Water Level Monitoring Device with Hybrid Solar Power Based on IoT for River Safety Monitoring Mohammad Ilham Adi Saputra; Sri Arttini Dwi Prasetyowati; Sauqie Fairoozy Firdaus; Imam Rachmat Widodo
Green Engineering: International Journal of Engineering and Applied Science Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): July : Green Engineering: International Journal of Engineering and Applied Scie
Publisher : International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70062/greenengineering.v2i3.217

Abstract

 The Karanggeneng River in Rembang Regency, Central Java, serves as the main water source for the surrounding community but is vulnerable to seawater contamination during the dry season due to decreasing river elevation. To address this issue, this study aims to design and implement a river water elevation monitoring device based on the Internet of Things (IoT) powered by a hybrid Solar Power Plant (PLTS). The device utilizes the MB7360 ultrasonic sensor connected to an ESP32 microcontroller to measure water elevation in real-time and display the data through an LCD and the Blynk application on a smartphone. The methodology includes literature review, device design, system implementation, and field performance testing. Test results show that the sensor can measure water height accurately within a range of 30 cm to 5 meters, and the PLTS system is capable of supplying the required 0.56 Watts of power. The study compared two alternative solutions and selected the ESP32-based system as the best option due to its efficiency, cost-effectiveness, and easy-to-source components. The conclusion of this research indicates that the developed device can provide accurate and continuous information, support monitoring of river conditions to prevent the risk of seawater intrusion, flooding, or drought, and has the potential to be applied as a mobile system in various other river locations across Indonesia.
PERANCANGAN MESIN PENGHANCUR LIMBAH MULTIPLEX DAN BLOCKBOARD DENGAN MEMPERTIMBANGKAN ASPEK ERGONOMI DAN EKONOMI Syakhroni, Akhmad; Ernawati, Rieska; Dwi Prasetyowati, Sri Arttini; Sobri Bagasghani, Iqbal
RADIAL : Jurnal Peradaban Sains, Rekayasa dan Teknologi Vol. 10 No. 2 (2022): RADIAL: JuRnal PerADaban SaIns RekAyasan dan TeknoLogi
Publisher : Universitas Bina Taruna Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37971/radial.v10i2.290

Abstract

Abstrak: Perancangan Mesin Penghancur Limbah Multiplex dan Blockboard dengan Mempertimbangkan Aspek Ergonomi dan Ekonomi. Meningkatnya pesanan furniture CV. Bahana Raya mengakibatkan melimpahnya limbah kayu. CV. Bahana Raya menghasilkan limbah potongan multiplex dan blockboard rata-rata 5-7 m3 /hari. Limbah multiplex yang berupa potongan dan serpihan kayu tersebut, selama ini hanya digunakan sebagai bahan bakar untuk memasak dan sisanya dibakar begitu saja sebagai sampah. Limbah multiplex dan blockboard yang berupa potongan-potongan dan serpihan kayu yang tidak lagi dimanfaatkan. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk memberikan solusi dalam penanganan limbah yang ada berupa penciptaan mesin Penghancur limbah multiplex dan blockboard. Peneliti ingin mengembangkan alat atau mesin yang mampu mengatasi semua kelemahan tersebut. Dengan mempertimbangkan aspek ergonomi dan ekonomi, peneliti dapat menentukan merancang mesin yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan dan menyesuaikan postur pekerja. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah terciptanya sebuah mesin Penghancur Limbah Multiplex dan Blockboard yang memiliki beberapa keunggulan dari mesin serupa yang sudah ada, hasil serbuk yang lebih halus sesuai dengan kriteria bahan baku MDF (0,43 g/m3). Dari segi analisis ekonomi hasil perhitungan payback period mesin Penghancur Limbah Multiplex dan Blockboard diperoleh 48 hari. Berdasarkan hasil perhitungan tersebut menjadi solusi atas permasalahan penanganan limbah di CV. Bahana Raya Kata kunci: Mesin Penghancur Limbah Multiplex dan Blockboard ; multiplex; blockboard; Ergonomi; Payback Period Abstract: Design Of Multiplex dan Blockboard Waste Machine by Considering Ergonomics and Economics Aspects. Increased orders for furniture CV. Bahana Raya results in an abundance of production waste. CV. Bahana Raya produces an average of 5-7 m3/day of multiplex and blockboard waste. So far, the multiplex waste in the form of pieces and wood chips has only been used as fuel for stoves to cook employee lunches and the rest is simply burned as waste. Multiplex and blockboard waste in the form of pieces and chips of wood that are no longer being used. This research was conducted to provide solutions in waste handling in the form of the creation of multiplex and blockboard waste crushing machines. Researchers want to develop tools or machines that are able to overcome all these weaknesses. By considering ergonomic and economical aspects, researchers can determine which machine to design according to the needs and adjust the worker's posture. The result of this research is the creation of a Multiplex and Blockboard Waste Crusher machine which has several advantages over similar existing machines, finer powder according to the criteria for MDF raw material (0.43 g/m3). In terms of economic analysis, the results of calculating the payback period for the Multiplex and Blockboard Waste Crusher machines are 48 days. Based on the results of these calculations, it is a solution to the problem of waste handling at CV. Bahana Raya Keywords: Axiomatic Design of multiplex and blockboard waste machine; multiplex; blockboard; Ergonomic; Payback Period
Variable frequency drive based on full-bridge class D for single-phase induction motor Jati, Budi Pramono; Hapsari, Jenny Putri; Haddin, Muhamad; Prasetyowati, Sri Arttini Dwi
International Journal of Power Electronics and Drive Systems (IJPEDS) Vol 16, No 3: September 2025
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijpeds.v16.i3.pp1701-1710

Abstract

The issue with induction motors lies in speed regulation, which can be addressed by adjusting the motor voltage; however, this affects torque. In contrast, a variable frequency drive (VFD) changes the motor frequency while maintaining a constant voltage. A VFD controller with constant sinusoidal voltage and adjustable frequency can be implemented using an Arduino and a class D full-bridge MOSFET amplifier inverter. This paper discusses the electronic speed control (ESC) of induction motors using VFD regulation, demonstrating how changes in frequency affect motor speed. The system involves an induction motor controlled by a VFD comprising three main components: an AC-to-DC converter, a class-D full-bridge MOSFET inverter, and a variable-frequency sinusoidal signal source. VFDs operate with constant voltage and variable frequency. This method includes the design and testing of VFD hardware and software. The VFD components include: a class-D full-bridge switching inverter, a sinusoidal signal frequency generator (30–70 Hz), an Arduino with custom software, an SMPS power supply, and a step-up transformer. The results indicate that the class-D full-bridge inverter can effectively regulate motor speed through VFD control. The motor speed is almost directly proportional to the frequency: at 30 Hz, the speed is 860 RPM; at 50 Hz, 1472 RPM; and at 70 Hz, 2035 RPM.
HUMAN WEIGHT MEASUREMENT PREDICTION WITH VISUAL IMAGES WITH ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORK ALGORITHM Basit, Abdul; Subroto, Imam Much Ibnu; Dwi Prasetyowati, Sri Arttini
Journal of Telematics and Informatics Vol 8, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/jti.v8i1.

Abstract

Measuring instrument becomes very important to be able to know how much human weight is. Weight information is generally obtained from measurements by body scale. One of other methods to find out a person's weight is by image processing. This study aims to calculate body weight by image processing with the Artificial Neural Network algorithm using back propagation method to detect body weight. The results of testing, analysis, and system accuracy of 97% indicate that the method of calculating body weight is very possible through image processing with various provisions and restrictions.   Key words: Weight, Computer Vision, Artificial Neural Network
PERANCANGAN MESIN PENGHANCUR LIMBAH MULTIPLEX DAN BLOCKBOARD DENGAN MEMPERTIMBANGKAN ASPEK ERGONOMI DAN EKONOMI Syakhroni, Akhmad; Ernawati, Rieska; Dwi Prasetyowati, Sri Arttini; Sobri Bagasghani, Iqbal
RADIAL : Jurnal Peradaban Sains, Rekayasa dan Teknologi Vol. 10 No. 2 (2022): RADIAL: JuRnal PerADaban SaIns RekAyasan dan TeknoLogi
Publisher : Universitas Bina Taruna Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37971/radial.v10i2.290

Abstract

Abstrak: Perancangan Mesin Penghancur Limbah Multiplex dan Blockboard dengan Mempertimbangkan Aspek Ergonomi dan Ekonomi. Meningkatnya pesanan furniture CV. Bahana Raya mengakibatkan melimpahnya limbah kayu. CV. Bahana Raya menghasilkan limbah potongan multiplex dan blockboard rata-rata 5-7 m3 /hari. Limbah multiplex yang berupa potongan dan serpihan kayu tersebut, selama ini hanya digunakan sebagai bahan bakar untuk memasak dan sisanya dibakar begitu saja sebagai sampah. Limbah multiplex dan blockboard yang berupa potongan-potongan dan serpihan kayu yang tidak lagi dimanfaatkan. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk memberikan solusi dalam penanganan limbah yang ada berupa penciptaan mesin Penghancur limbah multiplex dan blockboard. Peneliti ingin mengembangkan alat atau mesin yang mampu mengatasi semua kelemahan tersebut. Dengan mempertimbangkan aspek ergonomi dan ekonomi, peneliti dapat menentukan merancang mesin yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan dan menyesuaikan postur pekerja. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah terciptanya sebuah mesin Penghancur Limbah Multiplex dan Blockboard yang memiliki beberapa keunggulan dari mesin serupa yang sudah ada, hasil serbuk yang lebih halus sesuai dengan kriteria bahan baku MDF (0,43 g/m3). Dari segi analisis ekonomi hasil perhitungan payback period mesin Penghancur Limbah Multiplex dan Blockboard diperoleh 48 hari. Berdasarkan hasil perhitungan tersebut menjadi solusi atas permasalahan penanganan limbah di CV. Bahana Raya Kata kunci: Mesin Penghancur Limbah Multiplex dan Blockboard ; multiplex; blockboard; Ergonomi; Payback Period Abstract: Design Of Multiplex dan Blockboard Waste Machine by Considering Ergonomics and Economics Aspects. Increased orders for furniture CV. Bahana Raya results in an abundance of production waste. CV. Bahana Raya produces an average of 5-7 m3/day of multiplex and blockboard waste. So far, the multiplex waste in the form of pieces and wood chips has only been used as fuel for stoves to cook employee lunches and the rest is simply burned as waste. Multiplex and blockboard waste in the form of pieces and chips of wood that are no longer being used. This research was conducted to provide solutions in waste handling in the form of the creation of multiplex and blockboard waste crushing machines. Researchers want to develop tools or machines that are able to overcome all these weaknesses. By considering ergonomic and economical aspects, researchers can determine which machine to design according to the needs and adjust the worker's posture. The result of this research is the creation of a Multiplex and Blockboard Waste Crusher machine which has several advantages over similar existing machines, finer powder according to the criteria for MDF raw material (0.43 g/m3). In terms of economic analysis, the results of calculating the payback period for the Multiplex and Blockboard Waste Crusher machines are 48 days. Based on the results of these calculations, it is a solution to the problem of waste handling at CV. Bahana Raya Keywords: Axiomatic Design of multiplex and blockboard waste machine; multiplex; blockboard; Ergonomic; Payback Period
PKM Aplikasi Android Deteksi Pencurian Kendaraan untuk Tingkatkan Keamanan dan Kenyamanan Karangtaruna Gajahmada Gebangsari Semarang Ismail, Munaf; Prasetyowati, Sri Arttini Dwi; Sulchan, Achmad
E-Dimas: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol 11, No 3 (2020): E-DIMAS
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26877/e-dimas.v11i3.4731

Abstract

Kasus pencurian kendaraan bermotor di daerah sekitar kampus lebih banyak dibanding dengan daerah lainya, termasuk lingkungan mitra Program Kemitraan Masyarakat (PKM) yaitu Karangtaruna Gajahmada Kelurahan Gebangsari Kecamatan Genuk Kota Semarang yang letaknya dekat dengan kampus UNISSULA. Jarak mitra PKM dengan kampus UNISSULA kurang lebih 2 Km. Banyak tempat usaha yang menyediakan kebutuhan mahasiswa seperti rumah kos, rumah makan, warnet, rental computer/photocopy dll. Hal ini meningkatkan jumlah motor/mobil disekitar Kelurahan Gebangsari, hal ini juga meningkatkan jumlah kasus pencurian motor/mobil. Pada tahun 2017 terjadi 23 kasus curanmor di kecamatan Genuk kota Semarang. Dari isolasi permasalahan lewat pertemuan dan diskusi tim PKM dengan Karangtaruna Gajah Mada muncul kesimpulan bersama untuk meningkatkan partisipasi masyarakat dalam menjaga keamanan lingkungan tidak hanya di bebankan kepada aparat keamanan saja. Peran aktif dari masyarakat dapat menjaga kendaraan pribadinya khususnya dan pada umumnya dapat menjaga keamanan lingkungan disekitarnya hal ini dapat mencegah dan mengurangi kasus pencurian kendaraan bermotor. Pemanfaatan teknologi tepat guna aplikasi android sebagai deteksi pencurian kendaraan bermotor (curanmor) pada masyarakat Kelurahan Gebangsari Semarang, untuk membantu meningkatkan kewaspadaan masyarakat guna menjaga keamanan lingkungan mitra PKM khususnya keamanan kendaraan bermotor milik masyarakat. Hasil dari abdimas ini adalah 1) Meningkatnya kewaspadaan karangtaruna dan masyarakat menjaga kendaraan pribadinya kususnya dan pada umumnya dapat menjaga keamanan lingkungan disekitarnya. 2) Meningkatnya sinergi karangtaruna, masyarakat dengan aparat keamanan. 3) Berkurangnya jumlah curanmor yang terjadi di lokasi mitra dari 23 kasus tahun 2017 menjadi 10 kasus yang terjadi periode Januari – Agustus 2019 berdasar data Polsek Genuk Semarang. Melalui kegiatan Program Kemitraan Masyarakat ini diharapkan dapat terus berjalan dan diimplementasikan untuk daerah yang lebih luas sehingga efek positifnya lebih dirasakan masyarakat banyak.
Analisis Akurasi Pengukuran Saturasi Oksigen Oximeter TKDN Menggunakan Metode Uncertainy Ari Widiatmoko; Sri arttini Dwi prasetyowati
MEDIKA TRADA : Jurnal Teknik Elektomedik Polbitrada Vol 6 No 2 (2025): MEDIKA TRADA: Jurnal Teknik Elektromedik Polbitrada Vol 6 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : LPPM POLBITRADA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59485/jtemp.v6i2.156

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the accuracy and effectiveness of several domestic pulse oximeter brands (Elitech, Kaltech, and Endo) and a foreign brand (GE), calibrated using the Prosim SPOT Light SpO₂ Pulse Oximeter Tester. This quantitative study involved three domestically produced oximeters and one imported unit. The oxygen saturation setpoints were varied at 80%, 85%, 90%, 95%, 97%, 98%, 99%, and 100%, with three repetitions for each. Data analysis was conducted using the GUM Uncertainty Method and ANOVA statistical testing. The results show that all oximeters have combined uncertainty (expanded uncertainty, U₉₅) values between 0.58–3.23%, with reading deviations from reference values below ±2%, within acceptable tolerance limits. Kaltech and Endo oximeters demonstrated stable performance with no significant differences across saturation setpoints after calibration. Elitech and GE exhibited higher sensitivity to oxygen saturation variations, particularly at lower ranges. The One-Way ANOVA results indicated that Kaltech and Endo had p-values > 0.05, signifying no significant differences, while Elitech and GE showed p < 0.05, indicating differences between setpoints. Overall, domestically produced oximeters showed equivalent performance to imported devices after standard calibration, supporting the enhancement of Domestic Component Level (TKDN) and strengthening the independence of the national medical device industry.