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All Journal JAAKFE UNTAN ( (Jurnal Audit Dan Akuntansi Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Tanjungpura) Jurnal Akuntansi Multiparadigma Jurnal Maneksi (Management Ekonomi Dan Akuntansi) Jurnal Akuntansi dan Ekonomika Sebatik JIA (Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi) Jurnal Aplikasi Akuntansi AKURASI: Jurnal Riset Akuntansi dan Keuangan JURNAL PENELITIAN EKONOMI DAN AKUNTANSI (JPENSI) JURNAL EKOBIS DEWANTARA Jurnal Ekonomi Manajemen Sistem Informasi Jurnal Edukasi (Ekonomi, Pendidikan dan Akuntansi) Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen Kesatuan Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi Kesatuan AKMENIKA Buletin Poltanesa Jurnal Ekonomi Bisnis, Manajemen dan Akuntansi (JEBMA) ABDI EQUATOR Riset, Ekonomi, Akuntansi dan Perpajakan (REKAN) Educoretax Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Manajemen dan Akuntansi Jurnal Akuntansi dan Keuangan Journal of International Conference Proceedings ASERSI : Jurnal Akuntansi Terapan dan Bisnis Jurnal Ilmiah MEA (Manajemen, Ekonomi, dan Akuntansi) Journal of Accounting Research, Organization and Economics (JAROE) PERMANA : Jurnal Perpajakan, Manajemen, dan Akuntansi Electronic Journal of Education, Social Economics and Technology Jurnal Akuntansi, Keuangan dan Perpajakan Journal of Economics and Management Scienties El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam Journal of Ekonomics, Finance, and Management Studies Akurasi
Juanda Astarani
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Journal : Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi Kesatuan

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Analyzing the Influence of Financial Performance on CSR Expenditure: The Mediating Role of Sales Growth in Indonesia’s Mining Sector Verbie; Azmi, Ika Nur; Astarani, Juanda
Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi Kesatuan Vol. 13 No. 5 (2025): JIAKES Edisi Oktober 2025
Publisher : Institut Bisnis dan Informatika Kesatuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37641/jiakes.v13i5.3640

Abstract

This study empirically examines the influence of financial performance measured by profitability and leverage on Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) expenditure among mining sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during the 2021-2023 period. In addition to examining the direct relationships, the study also tests the mediating role of the sales growth rate (SGR) in bridging the effect of profitability and leverage on CSR expenditure. The data used are secondary data obtained from companies’ annual and sustainability reports, comprising a total of 54 observations over three years. The analysis employed multiple linear regression and the Sobel test to assess the effects of variables. The findings reveal that both profitability and leverage have a significant negative effect on CSR expenditure, while sales growth does not mediate these relationships. These results underscore that financial pressures during and after the COVID-19 pandemic have led companies to prioritize financial efficiency over CSR allocation, even when experiencing sales growth. By adopting agency theory as the conceptual framework, this study contributes to the advancement of sustainability accounting literature, both in academic discourse and corporate practice, particularly within the mining sector, which is highly vulnerable to global economic fluctuations and environmental regulatory pressures.
Co-Authors ., Rusliyawati Adelita, Margareta Selpini Aditya Nugroho Afli Audryna AHMADI Alviansyah, Ikhlas Andrianus Andrianus, Andrianus Apriliake, Cahaya Ratna Aswat, Ibnu Azmi, Ika Nur Desyana, Gita Djunita Permata Indah Djunita Permata Indah Ega Erlianti Eko Supriyanto Elok Heniwati Evaris, Afra Veneranda Firmansyah, Kevin Grania Mustika, Ira H Haryono Handi Brata HARYONO Haryono Haryono Hijriah, Amanah Ibnu Aswat Ikhsan, Syarbini Kalimantari, Ria Nursani Putri Karpriana, Angga Permadi Khairunnisa, Nabila Khristina Yunita Laksono, Tegar Lilis Natalia Lucky, Della M. Irfani Hendri Muhammad Anshari, Muhammad MUHAMMAD FAHMI Muhsin Muhsin Muhsin Nella Yantiana Neltiani, Andini Nina Febriana Dosinta Noviana Rahmadini Novina, Helvira Aprilia Okpianti, Theodora Okpianti Oktafiani, Wanda Michelia Putra, Reza Sastrowardoyo Putri, Afli Aurora Putri, Kessa Mindabila Putri, Ressi Anugrah Putri, Valencia Limarga Rafa, Wukuf Dilvan Ramani Nabilah, Rina Rusliyawati Saputra, Yuda Sari Rusmita Shiddiq, Cahyo Stefanny, Stefanny Syahbandi Syahbandi Syahrul Tiya Nurfauziah Tyas, Farradesty Cahyaning Veithzal Rivai Zainal Verbie Vionika, Margareth Yacherin, Faye Yantiana, Nella YANTO YANTO