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A Review of the Effectiveness Natural Pigment as Antidiabetic to Decrease the Significant Risk For COVID-19 Disease Surya, Vincent Satya; Alexander; Sandra; Marpaung, Abdullah Muzi
Journal Akademik Universitas Swiss German Vol. 3 No. 2 (Feb 2022)
Publisher : Swiss German University & Perhimpunan Penggiat Pangan Fungsional dan Nutrasetikal Indonesia (P3FNI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33555/jffn.v3i2.89

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus proved to be a significant risk factor for both COVID-19 infection and poor outcomes among these chronic health problems. Plants are a rich source of chemical components that could block carbohydrate digestion enzymes, and they can be utilized as therapeutic or functional foods. Natural pigments that have potential benefits, such as chlorophyll, anthocyanin as a part of flavonoid, and carotenoid. Chlorophylls are the most significant and widespread pigment molecules in nature, and they are required for photosynthesis to occur. Anthocyanins are the most important group of water-soluble pigments in plants, responsible for the red, purple, and blue colors of many fruits, vegetables, cereal grains, and flowers. Carotenoids, natural pigments found in an array of different foodstuffs, are the most abundant pigments present in the human diet. The most frequent method for determining a substance's antidiabetic potential is to assess the substance's hypoglycemic or antihyperglycemic.
Smartphone Video Education-Based Diaphragmatic Respiratory Intervention As An Effort To Improve The Comfort Of Breast Cancer Patients Who Undergoing Chemotherapy At Arifin Achmad Hospital Riau Province Defi Eka Kartika; Rosyadi, Imran; Sandra; Noviyani, Dwi; Veralia; Yolanda, Martha
Infomasi dan Promosi Kesehatan Vol 3 No 1 (2024): Informasi dan Promosi Kesehatan
Publisher : Sahabat Publikasi Kuu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58439/ipk.v3i1.213

Abstract

Chemotherapy drugs have a systemic effect that can kill cancer cells as well as healthy cells, causing discomfort to breast cancer patients due to the side effects of the treatment. One of the non-pharmacological treatments to reduce the symptoms of discomfort in breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy is diaphragmatic breathing which has benefits for mental and physical health. This study aims to determine the effect of diaphragmatic breathing intervention based on smartphone video education as an effort to increase the comfort of breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy. This research uses a Quasy Experiment With Pre-Test-Post-Test design. Diaphragmatic breathing exercise intervention was carried out for 10 minutes with a frequency of 3 times a day until day 7 after chemotherapy. Data were analyzed using the Wilxocon test. The research results in this study show the influence of diaphragmatic breathing exercises on the comfort of breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy. Conclusion: nurses are advised to educate breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy to carry out this intervention while at home.
Peningkatan Kesehatan Respirasi Lingkungan Rumah Tangga Melalui Penyuluhan Di Kecamatan Tenayan Raya Kota Pekanbaru Kartika, Defi Eka; Sandra; Martha Yolanda
Jurnal Pengabdian UntukMu NegeRI Vol 8 No 1 (2024): Pengabdian Untuk Mu negeRI
Publisher : LPPM UMRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37859/jpumri.v8i1.6309

Abstract

Penyakit paru yang menular maupun tidak menular merupakan masalah kesehatan terbesar di Indonesia. Penyakit paru yang menular paling mematikan di Indonesia adalah tuberkulosis (TB). Wilayah dengan TBC tertinggi di Propinsi Riau pada tahun 2022 adalah Kota Pekanbaru dengan jumlah kasus 4462 penderita. Beberapa faktor menjadi penyebab utama penyakit paru yaitu polusi udara dan rokok. Penyebab gangguan saluran pernafasan yang diakibatkan penyakit paru tersebut ada di sekitar kita, bahkan sangat dekat dengan lingkungan tempat tinggal. Polutan ini dapat masuk ke dalam sistem pernafasan hingga sistem peredaran darah. Pengabdian ini bertujuaan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan pemahaman tentang faktor penyebab penyakit pernafasan khususnya wilayah kerja Puskesmas Tenayan Raya. Metode pelaksanaan melalui FGD terkait penyuluhan peningkatan pengetahuan dengan menggunkan pre test dan post test dengan kuesioner pengetahuan. Didapatkan hasil terjadinya peningkatan rata–rata pengetahuan peserta tentang bahaya rokok. Rata–rata nilai pre-test menunjukkan nilai 57 dan meningkat pada post–test menjadi 91. Disarankan untuk pihak RW dan kader posyandu dapat bekerja sama dengan pihak puskesmas untuk pemberian edukasi Kesehatan respirasi.
The Effect Of Giving Active Cycle Of Therapy Breathing Technique (ACBT) On Respiratory Rate In Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients At Arifin Achmad Hospital Riau Province Defi Eka Kartika; Sandra; Yolanda , Martha
Infomasi dan Promosi Kesehatan Vol 4 No 1 (2025): Informasi dan Promosi Kesehatan
Publisher : Sahabat Publikasi Kuu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58439/ipk.v4i1.278

Abstract

Pulmonary tuberculosis is a major public health problem in the world and is the second cause of death from infectious diseases. The main complaints experienced by pulmonary TB sufferers include coughing for more than 3 weeks, coughing up phlegm, coughing up blood, chest pain, fever, night sweats, malaise, decreased appetite, decreased weight, shortness of breath, and accumulation of secretions that are difficult to expel. The consequences of not expelling sputum smoothly cause the airway to become ineffective so that sufferers experience difficulty breathing. Efforts that can be given to pulmonary TB sufferers to overcome ineffective airway clearance are by doing breathing exercises. Breathing exercises are a nursing action in the management of patients with respiratory system problems. Breathing exercises that can be done by pulmonary TB sufferers are Active Cycle Of Breathing Technique. The aim of this research is to determine the effect of giving active cycle of breathing technique (ACBT) therapy on improving breathing patterns in pulmonary tuberculosis sufferers. The research method used is a quantitative type of research, with the research design used being a pre-experimental approach with a one group pre test and post test research design. The location of this research was carried out in the Jasmin room at Arifin Achmad Hospital, Riau Province and the time this research began was July - August 2024. The sample technique for this research was random sampling. The number of samples in the study was 17 people. There is an effect of giving active cycle of breathing technique (ACBT) therapy on improving breathing patterns in pulmonary tuberculosis sufferers with p=0.00.
PERAN PUBLIC RELATIONS DALAM MEMBANGUN CORPORATE IMAGE MELALUI PROGRAM COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT Sandra
Jurnal Satya Mandiri Manajemen dan Bisnis Vol 2 No 1 (2016): Volume 2 Nomor 1 Tahun 2016
Publisher : Pasca Sarjana Universitas Satya Negara Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54964/satyamandiri.v2i1.290

Abstract

in the last decade, company believed their reputation and corporate image is two things that really important for company concern. Their existence is really need the support from public. Corporate sosial programs held in order to strehgthen the sustainability of the campany in a region, by building coopertion among stakeholder by arranging community relation program. For development sosial programs, public relations needs to observe by using the stages in the process for the developing community relations.
Management Seaweed Becomes Chips On The Upgrade Program Innovation Profile Pancasila Students in Class V of Moahino Elementary School Sandra; Herlina; Arif Firmansyah
Journal of Scientific Research, Education, and Technology (JSRET) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Vol. 4 No. 2 2025
Publisher : Kirana Publisher (KNPub)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58526/jsret.v4i2.802

Abstract

Quality education in the 21st century is challenge we . The world of education has not quite enough big answer​ For face challenge said . Things This in accordance with 21 st Century Skills characteristics published by 21 Century Skills Partnership, which states that students in the 21st century must capable develop skills competitive skills needed in the 21st century which are related with Developmental Skills of the 21 st Century as : think critical (critical thinking); solving problem solving; skills communication skills, ICT skills , Information and Communication Technology (ICT), information and media literacy . Formulation problem study How Strengthening Profile Pancasila Students on Students Class V of Moahino Elementary School through Management Seaweed Becomes​ Chips . As for the purpose study This is For know How Strengthening Profile Pancasila Students to Students Class V of Moahino Elementary School through Management Seaweed Becomes​ Chips . Research methods Study This done For describe How implementation project strengthening profile Pancasila students in management grass sea at SDN Moahino . Research objectives qualitative is For understand the phenomenon being faced subject research . Research results There is results observation student served data description from each and every grain existing questions​ in sheet observation student For measure success student in manage grass sea become chips in class V SDN Moahino . There are 8 pieces indicators that must be observed during the process of implementing P5 in manage grass sea become chips given by 10 respondents . Conclusion of the study Based on results study from meeting I where student Not yet understand steps in its management finally at the second meeting of students Already Can manage , cook , to packing product chips from grass sea become chips so management grass sea become chips for students Class V of Moahino Elementary School Already succeed .
Pengaruh Penerapan Akuntansi Berbasis Akrual terhadap Transparansi Keuangan: Studi Kasus Pemerintah Daerah di Indonesia Intan Dwi Lestari; Lismita Maharani; Sandra; Peny Cahaya Azwari
Jurnal Cakrawala Akademika Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Edisi Juni 2025
Publisher : PT. Pustaka Cendekia Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70182/jca.v2i1.406

Abstract

Transparency in financial management serves as a crucial cornerstone for establishing an accountable and trustworthy government. To enhance the quality of public sector financial reports, the Indonesian government has adopted an accrual-based accounting system in accordance with Government Regulation Number 71 of 2010, which outlines Government Accounting Standards. This study seeks to assess how the implementation of accrual-based accounting influences the level of financial transparency in local governments. Utilizing a quantitative approach based on case studies of 20 local governments, data were collected through questionnaires and documentation analysis. The findings reveal that accrual-based accounting significantly enhances the transparency of local financial practices reports, by producing more complete, relevant, and publicly accessible information. However, its implementation still faces various challenges, such as limited human, resource capacity, suboptimal technological infrastructure, and lack of commitment from local leaders. Therefore, the success of implementing accrual accounting requires ongoing efforts to strengthen institutional capacity and build a culture of transparent and accountable governance. 
FINANCIAL STATEMENT ANALYSIS USING THE TREND ANALYSIS METHOD TO EVALUATE THE FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE OF PT PGN (PERSERO) TBK FOR THE PERIOD 2018–2022 Jalil, Muhammad; Sandra; Taufik kurahman; winda suriyati; Yuli Wardani Putri
MANKEU (JURNAL MANAJEMEN KEUANGAN) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): MANKEU (JURNAL MANAJEMEN KEUANGAN)
Publisher : Indragiri Research Center (ingreat)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61167/mnk.v3i1.59

Abstract

This research is motivated by the fluctuating financial performance of PT PGN (Persero) Tbk as reflected in its income statements during the 2018–2022 period. As a company operating in the energy sector, PT PGN faces challenges related to operational costs and government-regulated industrial gas pricing. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the company’s financial trends by analyzing key components of its income statement, including net revenue, gross profit, and operating income. The study employs a descriptive quantitative method with trend analysis applied to secondary data obtained from annual financial statements. The goal is to observe the financial movement patterns across the five-year period. The results indicate that the company’s revenue and profit figures have fluctuated significantly. Declines in certain years were due to high gas procurement costs and reduced consumption from industrial clients, while improvements in other years suggest successful cost management. Despite these fluctuations, the company maintained its operational viability. It is concluded that trend analysis is a valuable tool in assessing a company’s financial health and can inform strategic decision-making by management.