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Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Inkuiri terhadap Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis pada Peserta Didik Kelas V Sekolah Dasar Azisah, Azisah; Khaeruddin, Khaeruddin; Ristiana, Evi; S, Muhammad Ilham
JIIP - Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pendidikan Vol. 6 No. 3 (2023): JIIP (Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pendidikan)
Publisher : STKIP Yapis Dompu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (258.227 KB) | DOI: 10.54371/jiip.v6i3.1572

Abstract

Kemampuan berpikir kritis dalam kehidupan sehari-hari, khususnya dalam dunia pendidikan. Kemampuan berpikir kritis merupakan kemampuan yang harus dimiliki oleh peserta didik agar dapat menganalisis, mengevaluasi, dan mengambil keputusan yang berkualitas. Model pembelajaran inkuiri dianggap dapat meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis peserta didik. Oleh karena itu Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh model pembelajaran inkuiri terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis pada peserta didik kelas V sekolah dasar. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode eksperimen dengan Desain penelitian kaitannya dengan penelitian Quasi Eksperimental Design ini digunakan dalam bentuk Nonequivalent Control Group Design. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh murid kelas V SD Inpres Perumnas Antang III yang berjumlah 96 siswa, dengan sampel sebanyak 34 siswa yang dibagi dalam kelompok eksperimen dan kelompok kontrol. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa skor rata-rata keterampilan berpikir kritis kelas eksperimen (80,59), dan skor rata-rata keterampilan berpikir kritis kelas kontrol sebesar (70,00), Sedangkan hasil uji t diperoleh nilai Sig. 0,001 < 0,05, hal tersebut Dapat disimpulkan bahwa model pembelajaran inkuiri berpengaruh positif terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis peserta didik kelas V sekolah dasar.
Analisis Preferensi Petani Terhadap Alih Fungsi Lahan Pertanian Menjadi Jalur Rel Kereta Api Di Desa Salenrang Kecamatan Bontoa Kabupaten Maros Amri, Milmi Ulil; Azisah, Azisah; Pata, Abd. Asis
Jurnal Agribis Vol 12 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Agribis
Publisher : Universitas Muslim Maros

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46918/agribis.v12i2.2416

Abstract

This study aims to determine farmers' preferences for the conversion of agricultural land into railway lines in Salenrang Village, Bontoa District, Maros Regency. This type of research uses a quantitative descriptive method. The population in this study was 349 farmers in Salenrang Village, Bontoa District, Maros Regency. The respondents were taken using the purposive sampling method, with 34 respondents whose land had been converted into railway lines. The data used were obtained from interviews and questionnaires filled out by respondents. The results of the study showed the level of farmer preference for the conversion of agricultural land into railway lines in Salenrang Village, Bontoa District, Maros Regency, namely on internal factors with a score of 76.6 while on external factors with a score of 74.4 in the less satisfied category with an average of 75.5.
Pemberdayaan KWT Cahaya Tani Lappo Ase melalui Diversifikasi Produk Olahan Pisang di Desa Lappo Ase Kecamatan Awangpone Kabupaten Bone Azisah, Azisah; Asriyani, Asriyani; Hajar, Hajar; Arifin, Arifin; Sadat, Mohammad Anwar; Pata, Abd. Asis
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 8, No 2 (2025): Volume 8 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v8i2.17671

Abstract

ABSTRAK Pengembangan hilirisasi pisang merupakan langkah strategis untuk meningkatkan nilai tambah dan mengoptimalkan pemanfaatan potensi pisang. Aktivitas usahatani tanaman pisang oleh petani sebagai usaha tani produktif belum terlalu memberikan dampak yang signifikan secara ekonomi. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian ini yaitu peningkatan pemanfaatan sumberdaya lokal, meningkatakan kesadaran masyarakat tentang pentingnya Hilirisasi tanaman pisang dengan diversifikasi produk yaitu keripik stik pisang dan keripik Gedebog/Batang Pisang (Bongpis) untuk Meningkatkan nilai tambah komoditi pisang, peningkatan kesadaran masyarakat tentang pemanfaatan sumberdaya daya lokal. Tahapan metode kegiatan pengabdian yaitu: 1) Sosialisasi; 2) Pelatihan; 3) Penerapan Teknologi; 4) Pendampingan dan evaluasi; 5) Keberlanjutan program. Terdapat 2 pelatihan yang dilaksanakan dalam kegiatan PKM ini yaitu pelatihan pengolahan produk kerik stik pisang dan keripik gedebog/batang pisang (bongpis) dan pelatihan kemasan dan label produk.  Hasil Pre dan post test kepada peserta menunjukkan bahwa peserta meningkat pengetahuan serta keterampilannya terkait dengan cara pengolahan keripik stik pisang dan keripik gedebog/batang pisang dan mengenai pengemasan serta label produk setelah mengikuti pelatihan.  Anggota KWT Cahaya Tani Lappo Ase memahami dan menguasai cara mengolah keripik stik pisang dan keripik gedebog/batang pisang (bongpis), memahami dan menguasai tentang kemasan dan pelabelan dan puas terhadap materi yang diberikan. Kata Kunci: Diversifikasi, Produk, Pisang  ABSTRACT The development of banana downstreaming is a strategic step to increase added value and optimize the utilization of banana potential. Banana farming activities by farmers as a productive farming business have not yet had a significant economic impact.  The purpose of this service activity is to increase the utilization of local resources, increase public awareness about the importance of downstreaming banana plants with product diversification, namely banana stick chips and Gedebog / Banana Stem chips (Bongpis) to increase the added value of banana commodities, increase public awareness about the utilization of local resources. The stages of the service activity method are: 1) Socialization; 2) Training; 3) Application of Technology; 4) Assistance and evaluation; 5) Program sustainability. There are 2 trainings carried out in this PKM activity, namely training on processing banana stick chips and gedebog/banana stem chips (bongpis) and training on product packaging and labeling.  Pre and post test results to participants showed that participants increased their knowledge and skills related to the processing of banana stick chips and gedebog/banana stem chips and regarding product packaging and labeling after attending the training.  Members of KWT Cahaya Tani Lappo Ase understand and know how to process banana stick chips and gedebog/banana stem chips (bongpis), understand and know how to package and label their products. Keywords: Diversification, Products, Banana
Risiko dan Faktor Produksi Usahatani Padi Sawah Tadah Hujan Kabupaten Pangkajene Kepulauan Arifin, Arifin; Azisah, Azisah; Sadat, Mohammad Anwar; Pata, Abdul Asis; Megawati, Megawati; Asriyani, Asriyani
Mimbar Agribisnis : Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis Vol 11, No 1 (2025): Januari 2025
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ma.v11i1.16235

Abstract

An agricultural business is a business that is always characterized by yield variability or high risk. The implementation of lowland rice farming contains many risks which result in a decrease in production, some of which cannot be controlled. Increasing the production of farmers and farm managers must understand and be able to apply the factors of production properly, otherwise, the increase in production will not be achieved. The purpose of this study was to analyze the production risk of rainfed lowland rice farming and analyze the production factors of rainfed lowland rice farming. This research was conducted in Pacikong Baja Village, Labakkang District, Bonto Kio Village, Minasatene District, and Pangkajene Islands Regency. The research was carried out from October - November 2023. The total research population was 238 people and 25% of the total population was taken as research samples, namely 60 farmers. The sample of farmers was taken using a simple random sampling method. Data collection techniques used are observation/observation, and interviews. The types of data are qualitative and quantitative data. There are two sources of data, namely primary and secondary data. Data analysis used is risk analysis and multiple regression. The results showed that based on the large value of the coefficient of variation, it could be seen that farmers in Pacikong Baja Village and Bonto Kio Village were at risk (CV > 0.50) in carrying out rice farming in rainfed rice fields. The results of production risk in Bonto Kio Village are greater than in Pacikong Baja Village. It can be concluded that rainfed lowland rice farming is categorized as risky in production. Factors that have a real and positive influence on the production of rainfed lowland rice farming are land area, amount of urea fertilizer, amount of pesticides, and farming experience. While the real and negative effect is the number of seeds.
Pendapatan dan Kelayakan Usahatani Padi Sawah Tadah Hujan Kabupaten Bone Fattah, Muhammad Arifin; Arifin, Arifin; Sadat, Mohammad Anwar; Azisah, Azisah; Megawati, Megawati; Jumiati, Jumiati
Mimbar Agribisnis : Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis Vol 11, No 1 (2025): Januari 2025
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ma.v11i1.16250

Abstract

Farmers' income levels are generally influenced by components, namely: the amount of production, selling prices, and costs incurred by farmers in their agriculture. Generally, the characteristics of farming in Indonesia are narrow land, relatively small capital, limited knowledge of farmers, and less dynamic which results in low farm income. Feasibility studies need to be carried out to avoid capital that is too large for an activity that turns out to be unprofitable. The purpose of this study was to analyze the income and feasibility of rainfed rice farming in Talabagi Village, Patimpeng District, Bone Regency, South Sulawesi. The study was carried out in January - March 2023. The population of this study was rainfed rice farmers, totaling 300 families. The number of samples is 10% of the total population of 30 farmers. Farmers' samples were taken using a simple random sampling method. Data collection techniques used in this study were observation, interviews, and documentation. The types of data in this study are qualitative data and quantitative data. There are two sources of data, namely primary and secondary data. The data analysis method used in this research is descriptive quantitative. Data were analyzed by income and feasibility analysis. The results showed that the average income received by farmers in rainfed lowland rice farming in Talabagi Village, Patimpeng District, Bone Regency was Rp. 11,081,258.61/MT. Rainfed lowland rice farming carried out by farmers in Talabagi Village, Patimpeng District, Bone Regency is feasible.
EFISIENSI DAN KELAYAKAN USAHATANI PADI SAWAH TADAH HUJAN KABUPATEN BARRU Arifin, Arifin; Pata, Abdul Asis; Azisah, Azisah; Sadat, Mohammad Anwar
Mimbar Agribisnis : Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis Vol 9, No 2 (2023): Juli 2023
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ma.v9i2.10137

Abstract

Increasing rice productivity is closely related to the ability of farmers to efficiently allocate various factors of production so that they can maximize their potential in agricultural activities. Farmers are considered technically efficient when the optimal use of inputs produces maximum output. Farmers must have the right consideration in production to get the best profit. Lowland rice income levels are expected to increase if an area has a high feasibility ratio. The purpose of this study was to analyze the technical efficiency, income, and feasibility of farming rainfed lowland rice farming. This research was conducted in Coppo Village, Barru District, and Lempang Village, Tanete Riaja District, Barru Regency. The research population was 232 people and the number of samples was 50 people. Farmer samples were taken using a multi-stage cluster random sampling technique. Data collection techniques used are observation, interviews, and documentation. Data sources are primary and secondary data. The data analysis method used is the analysis of technical efficiency, income, and feasibility. The results of this study indicate that rainfed lowland rice farming in Barru Regency is technically efficient by 76%. The income of rainfed lowland rice farming in Barru Regency is Rp. 7,532,938.39/PS. Rainfed lowland rice farming in Barru Regency is feasible to be cultivated with a feasibility value of 2.30.
PENINGKATAN MOTIVASI WIRAUSAHA BERBASIS POTENSI LOKAL DI DESA BONTOMATE’NE KECAMATAN MANDAI KABUPATEN MAROS Azisah, Azisah; Umar, Rahmawati; Ass, Syamsul Bakhtiar; Khaliq, Abdul; Rakkang, Yayuk
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 12 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v12i2.2277

Abstract

Desa Bontomaten di Mandai, Maros, memiliki beberapa potensi sumber daya alam yang dapat dimanfaatkan untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakatnya. Berikut adalah beberapa potensi sumber daya alam yang dimiliki oleh desa Bontomate’ne adalah di bidang Pertanian karena memiliki lahan pertanian yang luas, tanaman pangan seperti padi, jagung, dan sayuran   menjadi komoditas utama. Selain itu, hortikultura seperti buah-buahan.  Desa Bontomate’ne juga memiliki potensi perikanan air tawar dan potensi wisata (tempat pemancingan) menjadi salah satu potensi yang bisa dikembangkan. Budidaya ikan lele, nila, atau gurame bisa menjadi sumber penghasilan bagi masyarakat di Desa Bontomate’ne. Kegiatan PKM ini bertujuan meningkatkan motivasi wirausaha masyarakat dengan memanfaatkan potensi lokal. Pelaksanaan kegiatan terdiri dari tiga tahapan: (1) Persiapan melalui pendekatan dan penggalian data terkait sumber daya manusia dan alam di desa; (2) Pelaksanaan dengan pemberian wawasan kepada peserta untuk mengubah pola pikir pekerja menjadi pengusaha; dan (3) Evaluasi yang dilakukan dengan pretest dan posttest guna menilai pelaksanaan kegiatan.  Hasil dari kegiatan PKM ini menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar sasaran telah memahami kewirausahaan, serta memiliki motivasi dan kreativitas dalam pengembangan wirausaha berdasar potensi lokal yang dimiliki oleh Desa Bontomate’ne.  Kesimpulan pada kegiatan PKM ini yaitu terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan yaitu sebanyak 95,83% mengetahui tentang kewirausahaan, 91,67% peserta mengetahui tentang motivasi kewirausahaan dan kewirausahaan berbasis potensi lokal. Tingkat kepuasan peserta setelah mengikuti pelatihan menunjukkan hasil yang memuaskan, dengan mayoritas peserta menyatakan puas  yaitu sebanyak 41,67%  dan sangat puas sebanyak 58,33%.
Faktor Sosial Ekonomi dan Profitabilitas Usahatani Padi Sawah Tadah Hujan Kabupaten Maros Arifin, Arifin; Zulkifli, Zulkifli; Azisah, Azisah; Sadat, Mohammad Anwar; Pata, Abdul Asis; Megawati, Megawati; Asriyani, Asriyani
Mimbar Agribisnis : Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis Vol 11, No 2 (2025): Juli 2025
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ma.v11i2.18475

Abstract

Increases and decreases in production affect the income or profitability of farmers and welfare related to socio-economic conditions. The purpose of this study was to analyze socio-economic factors that affect profitability and the profitability of rainfed lowland rice farming. This research was conducted in Bontocabu Village, Lau District, and Bontobahari Village, Bontoa District, Maros Regency. The study was conducted in September - October 2024. The population of the study was 317 people, while the number of farmer samples used as respondents was 50 people. Sampling using multi-stage cluster random sampling technique. Data collection techniques used were observation, and interviews, while data sources were primary data and secondary data. Data analysis used multiple regression and quantitative description. The results of this study are socio-economic factors that affect the profitability of rainfed lowland rice farming are age, area of cultivation, and farming experience. Profitability was obtained at 62.18%. This shows that the profitability of rice farming is greater than the bank deposit interest rate (BRI 3%), meaning that rice farming is viable or profitable. As for the Break Event Point (BEP), a result of IDR. 367,589.18 was obtained. This shows that the value of BEP is smaller than the average revenue, which is IDR 8,087,580.00. This means that rice farming on rainfed rice fields is worth cultivating.
Pemberdayaan KTH Betara Bersatu Melalui Diversifikasi Produk Olahan Kopi Sebagai Pengembangan Hilirisasi Pertanian di Desa Bentenge Kecamatan Mallawa Kabupaten Maros Arifin, Arifin; Azisah, Azisah; Ass, Syamsul Bakhtiar; Sadat, Mohammad Anwar; Pata, Abd Asis; Asriyani, Asriyani
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 8, No 11 (2025): Volume 8 No 11 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v8i11.22742

Abstract

ABSTRAK KTH Betara Bersatu adalah kelompok tani hutan di Desa Bentenge yang mengoptimalkan potensi kopi. Sampai saat ini, mereka hanya memproduksi kopi bubuk tanpa diversifikasi olahan kopi. Padahal, pengembangan produk turunan dengan nilai tambah tinggi berpotensi membuka alternatif penghasilan dan meningkatkan kesejahteraan anggota kelompok. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian ini yaitu peningkatan pemanfaatan sumberdaya lokal, meningkatakankesadaran masyarakat tentang pentingnya Hilirisasi tanaman kopi dengan diversifikasi produk yaitu selai kopi untuk Meningkatkan nilai tambah komoditi kopi, peningkatan kesadaran masyarakat tentang pemanfaatan sumberdaya dayalokal. Tahapan metode kegiatan pengabdian yaitu: 1) Sosialisasi; 2) Pelatihan; 3) Penerapan Teknologi; 4) Pendampingan dan evaluasi; 5) Keberlanjutan program. Terdapat 3 pelatihan yang dilaksanakan dalam kegiatan PKM ini yaitu pelatihan pengolahan produk selai kopi, pelatihan kemasan dan label produk serta pelatihan digital marketing.  Hasil Pre dan post test kepada peserta menunjukkan bahwa peserta meningkat pengetahuan serta keterampilannya terkait dengan cara pengolahan selai kopi, mengenai pengemasan dan label produk serta digital marketing setelah mengikuti pelatihan. Anggota KTH Betara Bersatu memahami dan menguasai cara mengolah selai kopi, memahami dan menguasai tentang kemasan dan pelabelan dan tentang digital marketing dan puas terhadap materi yang diberikan. Kata Kunci: Diversifikasi, Produk, Kopi  ABSTRACT KTH Betara Bersatu is a forest farmer group in Bentenge Village that optimizes the potential of coffee. Until now, they only produce ground coffee without diversification of coffee processing. In fact, the development of derivative products with high added value has the potential to open up alternative income and improve the welfare of group members. The objectives of this community service activity are to increase the utilization of local resources, increase public awareness of the importance of coffee plant downstreaming with product diversification, namely coffee jam to increase the added value of coffee commodities, increase public awareness about the utilization of local resources. The stages of the community service activity method are: 1) Socialization; 2) Training; 3) Technology Application; 4) Mentoring and evaluation; 5) Sustainability of the program. There are 3 trainings carried out in this PKM activity, namely coffee jam product processing training, product packaging and labeling training and digital marketing training. The results of the Pre and post tests for participants showed that participants increased their knowledge and skills related to coffee jam processing, product packaging and labeling and digital marketing after participating in the training. Members of KTH Betara Bersatu understand and master how to process coffee jam, understand and master packaging and labeling, and digital marketing, and are satisfied with the material provided. Keywords: Diversification, Products, Coffee
Komparasi Profitabilitas Usahatani Padi Sawah Tadah Hujan Kabupaten Barru Arifin, Arifin; Fattah, Muhammad Arifin; Pata, Abdul Asis; Azisah, Azisah; Sadat, Mohammad Anwar
Mimbar Agribisnis : Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis Vol 10, No 1 (2024): Januari 2024
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ma.v10i1.12915

Abstract

The best or maximum income is achieved when the production level is optimal. Farmer income is one of the motivations for farmers to carry out their farming business. Profitability or farmer income and supported by good farming feasibility through the large ratio of income to farming costs. This research aims to analyze the comparative income, feasibility, and profitability of rainfed lowland rice farming. This research was conducted in Sape'e and Coppo Villages, Barru District, and Lompo Tengah and Lempang Villages, Tanete Riaja District, Barru Regency. The total population of the study was 367 people, while the sample of farmers who were used as respondents was 70 people. To get the number of samples a multi-stage cluster random sampling technique. Data collection techniques used are observation/observation, interviews, and documentation. Data sources in this research are primary data and secondary data. The data analysis method used is quantitative descriptive analysis and profitability with an independent sample t-test. The results showed that the income from rainfed lowland rice farming in the Tanete Riaja District was greater than that of the Barru District. Meanwhile, feasibility and profitability (Net Farm Income, Return on Investment, and Break Event Point) do not have a big difference between Barru District and Tanete Riaja District. Rice farming income in the research area still needs to be increased by reducing production input costs and the government must maintain subsidies for production inputs, especially fertilizer. With this subsidy, fertilizer use as recommended can be carried out to increase the production produced by farmers.