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Kualitas Hidup Ditinjau dari Tingkat Kecemasan Pasien Penderita Ulkus Diabetikum Setiawan, Herno; Mukhlis, Hamid; Wahyudi, Dian Arif; Damayanti, Rika
Majalah Kesehatan Indonesia Vol 1, No 2 (2020): Oktober
Publisher : Utan Kayu Publishing

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Diabetic foot ulcer is a chronic wound in the lower area of the ankle, which causes anxiety, increases morbidity, mortality, and reduces the quality of life. This research aims to know the correlation between levels of anxiety with the quality of life of diabetic ulcer sufferers in dr. A. Dadi Tjokrodipo Hospital Bandar Lampung City in 2020. This research uses a quantitative research method with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study was the sufferer of the diabetic ulcer by 31 sufferers, with a sample number are 31 respondents. Bivariate analysis using Chi-Square test analysis with a limit of 95 percent of P-value obtained 0.028 less than 0.05 (P-value less than 0.05), so that Ho rejected this indicates that there is a relationship between levels of anxiety with the quality of life of diabetic ulcer sufferers in dr. A. Dadi Tjokrodipo Hospital Bandar Lampung City in 2020. The results of this research are expected to be recommended for the community, especially diabetic ulcer sufferers to be able to think positively in dealing with problems such as anxiety. Therefore, health workers can provide the treatment of patient anxiety problems by providing counseling, support and motivating sufferers to avoid affecting the quality of life of sufferers with psychological problems.Â Abstrak:Â Ulkus kaki diabetik adalah luka kronik pada daerah bawah pergelangan kaki, yang menyebabkan kecemasan, meningkatkan morbiditas, mortalitas, dan mengurangi kualitas hidup. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara tingkat kecemasan dengan kualitas hidup penderita ulkus diabetikum di Rumah Sakit Daerah dr. A. Dadi Tjokrodipo Kota Bandar Lampung tahun 2020. Metodologi penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruhÂ Â penderita ulkus diabetikum yang dirawat sebanyak 31 penderita, dengan jumlah sampel 31 responden. Analisis bivariat menggunakan analisis uji Chi Square dengan batas kemaknaan 95 persen didapatkan p-value 0,028 (p-value kurang dari 0,05), sehingga Ho ditolak hal ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan tingkat kecemasan dengan kualitas hidup penderita ulkus diabetikum di Rumah Sakit dr. A. Dadi Tjokrodipo Kota Bandar Lampung tahun 2020. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan menjadi masukan bagi masyarakat khususnya penderita ulkus diabetikum untuk dapat berfikir positif dalam menangani permasalah seperti kecemasan. Oleh karena itu petugas kesehatan dapat memberikan penanganan terhadap masalah kecemasan pasien dengan memberikan konseling, support dan memotivasi penderita agar tidak mempengaruhi kualitas hidup penderita dengan permasalahan psikologi tersebut.

Who are your Students in Writing? Damayanti, Rika; Mulyadi; Simaibang, Baginda
Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai Vol. 5 No. 1 (2021): 2021
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai, Riau, Indonesia

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This study investigated the correlation among personality types, learning styles and writing ability to the eleventh grade students at Senior High School Number 1 Sekayu. The aims of this study were to measure the correlation between personality types and writing ability, the correlation between learning styles and writing ability, the correlation between personality types and learning styles, and the correlation among personality types, learning styles, and writing ability. In this study, the writer used purposive technique sampling. The data were collected by using questionnaire and test. The data were analyzed by using r-product moment and multiple regressions. The findings of this study are: 1. There was not any significant correlation between personality types and writing ability of the eleventh grade students at Senior High at Senior High School 1 Sekayu. 2. There was not any significant correlation between learning styles and writing ability of the eleventh grade students at Senior High School 1 Sekayu. 3. There was significant correlation between learning styles and writing ability of the eleventh grade students at at Senior High School 1 Sekayu. 4. There were not any significant correlations among personality types, learning styles, and writing ability of the eleventh grade students at Senior High School Number 1 Sekayu. It could be concluded that personality types and learning styles were not correlated significantly with studentsâ€™ writing ability.

Hubungan Religiusitas dan Perilaku Prososial terhadap Kebermaknaan Hidup Karyawan yang di PHK Selama Pandemi Covid-19 Damayanti, Rika; Aksir, Rahmad Purnama; Sikumbang, Prisilia Laurentika Taga; Bilqisti, Bela Sukma
GUIDENA: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan, Psikologi, Bimbingan dan Konseling Vol 14, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24127/gdn.v14i1.9222

The COVID-19 pandemic has caused employees and workers at the company to experience layoffs (layoffs) and difficulties in their lives. In interpreting his life, the individual must endure various challenges patiently and steadfastly, indicating a religious attitude. In addition to religiosity, prosocial behavior is also a factor in the meaning of life. This can be seen from the attitude of helping owned by the individual. The Covid-19 pandemic has had an impact on employees, especially psychologically. The emergence of psychological problems in individuals will impact the individual's prosocial behavior. Lack of religiosity when experiencing difficulties in life reduces the meaning of life for the individual, so individuals feel that their existence no longer has meaning and meaning. This study aimed to know the relationship between religiosity and prosocial behavior on the meaning of life in employees laid off during the COVID-19 pandemic. Quantitative methods carry out this research on each variable; a measuring instrument is a psychological scale with a Likert model. The data analysis technique used is a multiple regression analysis technique with the help of JASP 0.15.0 software. This study's results indicate a relationship between religiosity and prosocial behavior with the meaningful life of employees laid off during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Who are your Students in Writing? Damayanti, Rika; Mulyadi; Simaibang, Baginda
Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai Vol. 5 No. 1 (2021): 2021
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai, Riau, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jptam.v5i1.1718

This study investigated the correlation among personality types, learning styles and writing ability to the eleventh grade students at Senior High School Number 1 Sekayu. The aims of this study were to measure the correlation between personality types and writing ability, the correlation between learning styles and writing ability, the correlation between personality types and learning styles, and the correlation among personality types, learning styles, and writing ability. In this study, the writer used purposive technique sampling. The data were collected by using questionnaire and test. The data were analyzed by using r-product moment and multiple regressions. The findings of this study are: 1. There was not any significant correlation between personality types and writing ability of the eleventh grade students at Senior High at Senior High School 1 Sekayu. 2. There was not any significant correlation between learning styles and writing ability of the eleventh grade students at Senior High School 1 Sekayu. 3. There was significant correlation between learning styles and writing ability of the eleventh grade students at at Senior High School 1 Sekayu. 4. There were not any significant correlations among personality types, learning styles, and writing ability of the eleventh grade students at Senior High School Number 1 Sekayu. It could be concluded that personality types and learning styles were not correlated significantly with students’ writing ability.

Keikutsertaan Care Giver Dalam Menerapkan Terapi ABA (Applied Behaviour Analysis) Pada Anak Autis Agustina, Fitri Kurniati; Kameliawati, Feri; Damayanti, Rika
Journal of Psychological Perspective Vol 1, No 1 (2019): June
Publisher : Utan Kayu Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47679/jopp.11102019

Masih rendahnya peran serta orang tua yang memiliki anak dengan autis dapat disebabkan motivasi orang tua untuk mencapai kesembuhan anak dan tingkat kesadaran akan peran aktif orang tua. Untuk mencapai kesembuhan yang diiringi dengan kesadaran akan pentingnya peran aktif akan mendorong orang tua meningkatkatkan pengetahuan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui keikutsertaan care giver dalam menerapkan terapi ABA (Applied Behaviour Analysis) pada anak autis di Pusat Terapi LPSDM Graha Jiwa Indonesia Kabupaten Pringsewu tahun 2014. Metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi digunakan untuk menggali partisipasi orang tua terhadap terapi perubahan perilaku anak autis dengan menerapkan terapi ABA. Pengambilan sampel berdasarkan pada tingkat pemenuhan terhadap informasi yang ingin dicapai dalam penelitian yaitu berjumlah 4 responden. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara mendalam dilengkapi dengan catatan lapangan kemudian dibuat transkip wawancara dan dilakukan analisis data yang dimulai dari mendengarkan rekaman hasil wawancara sampai membuat kesimpulan atas data kualitatif yang diperoleh. Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa sebagian responden tidak begitu tahu tentang metode ABA yang diberikan terapis dan sebagaian responden sangat memperhatikan kebutuhan anaknya melebihi anak yang lainnya karena baginya anak autis memang menuntut pemenuhan kebutuhan yang ekstra atau spesial dibanding anak normal. Oleh karena itu keluarga dengan anak autis harus tetap memberikan proses terapi yang memadai seperti pemilihan tempat terapi yang baik dengan terapis yang berkompeten di bidangnya seperti memberikan terapi-terapi ringan di rumah.

Analysis Of Factors Of Healthy Latrine Ownership In The Tamansari Health Center Area In 2024 Damayanti, Rika; Harmendo; Murniani
JURNAL SMART ANKes Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL SMART ANKes
Publisher : Biro Riset, Inovasi dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Universitas Anak Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52120/jsa.v8i2.175

This study aims to identify factors related to the ownership of healthy latrines in the working area of the Tamansari Health Center, Pangkalpinang City in 2024. The method used was a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design, involving 106 respondents from three villages. The results of the analysis showed that there was a significant relationship between the ownership of healthy latrines and the role of health workers (p=0.003; POR=4,254), knowledge (p=0.000; POR=9.494), attitude (p=0.046; POR=2,440), land availability (p=0.000; POR=5.684), and revenue (p=0.003; POR=4,429). However, no significant relationship was found between education and healthy latrine ownership (p=0.561). Community knowledge has proven to be the dominant factor affecting the ownership of healthy latrines. These findings emphasize the importance of increasing knowledge and the role of health workers in encouraging people to have healthy latrines, as well as the need for better interventions in proper sanitation access.

Pengaruh teknik reward and punishment untuk mereduksi pelanggaran tata tertib di sekolah pada peserta didik di SMP Negeri 5 Bandar Lampung (The influence of reward and punishment techniques to reduce violations of school rules among students at SMP Negeri 5 Bandar Lampung) Wulandari, Aghnes; Damayanti, Rika
Indonesia Berdaya Vol 6, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : UKInstitute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47679/ib.2025980

Pelanggaran terhadap tata tertib sekolah yang terjadi di SMP Negeri 5 Bandar Lampung, menunjukkan bahwa peserta didik tersebut perlu mendapatkan bantuan secara khusus untuk dapat mengatasi permasalahan yang dihadapinya. Yaitu terkait dengan pelanggaran tata tertib di sekolah. Metode bantuan yang dapat digunakan untuk mengatasi permasalahan tersebut adalah melalui layanan konseling kelompok. Permasalah pelanggaran tata tertib sekolah juga menjadi masalah di SMP Negeri 5 Bandar Lampung. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui pengaruh teknik reward and punishment untuk mereduksi pelanggaran tata tertib sekolah pada peserta didik di SMP Negeri 5 Bandar Lampung. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan jenis penelitian pre experimental dengan rancangan one group pre test dan post test design. Pengambilan data dilakukan melalui kuisioner, wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah 26 peserta didik kelas VIII yang melakukan pelanggaran tata tertib sekolah pengujian data menggunakan uji normalitas, uji homogenitas, uji linearitas, analisis regresi linier sederhana, uji t dan uji hipotesis. Hasil analisis dan pembahasan dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat Pengaruh Layanan Konseling Kelompok Dengan Teknik Reward and Punishment untuk mereduksi pelanggaran tata tertib di sekolah pada peserta didik di SMP Negeri 5 Bandar Lampung. Hal ini di buktikan hasil pengujian diperoleh nilai t hitung untuk variabel Konseling Kelompok Teknik Reward and Punishment Untuk Mereduksi Pelanggaran Tata Tertib Sekolah menunjukkan nilai t hitung = 3.485 t tabel = 2.068 dengan signifikansi 0.002. Dengan menggunakan batas signifikansi 0.05, nilai signifikansi tersebut lebih kecil dari 0.05. Dengan arah koefisien positif, dengan demikian diperoleh hipotesis yang menyatakan bahwa konseling kelompok teknik Reward and Punishment berpengaruh untuk mereduksi pelanggaran tata tertib di sekolah dapat diterima.Abstract. The violation of school rules that occurred at SMP Negeri 5 Bandar Lampung, shows that the student needs to get special help to be able to overcome the problems he faces. That is related to violations of discipline at school. The method of assistance that can be used to overcome these problems is through group counseling services. The problem of violating school rules is also a problem at SMP Negeri 5 Bandar Lampung. The aim of this research is to determine the effect of reward and punishment techniques to reduce violations of school rules in students at SMP Negeri 5 Bandar Lampung. The research method used is quantitative research using a type of pre-experimental research with a one-group pre-test and post test design. Data collection was carried out through questionnaires, interviews, observations and documentation. The sample in this study was 26 grade VIII students who violated school rules for data testing using normality tests, homogeneity tests, linearity tests, simple linear regression analysis, t-tests and hypothesis tests. The results of the analysis and discussion can be concluded that there is an Effect of Group Counseling Services with Reward and Punishment Techniques to reduce violations of discipline in schools for students at SMP Negeri 5 Bandar Lampung. This is proven by the test results obtained a t-count value for the variable Counseling Group Reward and Punishment Techniques to Reduce School Discipline Violations showing a t-count value = 3,485 t table = 2,068 with a significance of 0.002. Using a significance limit of 0.05, the significance value is less than 0.05. With the direction of positive coefficients, a hypothesis was obtained that states that group counseling of the Reward and Punishment technique is influential in reducing violations of discipline in schools is acceptable.

Strategi self management dalam mengatasi kebiasaan merokok pada peserta didik SMP Negeri 21 Bandar Lampung (Self-management strategies in overcoming smoking habits in students of SMP Negeri 21 Bandar Lampung) Safitri, Vivi; Damayanti, Rika; Murtadho, Ali
Indonesia Berdaya Vol 6, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : UKInstitute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47679/ib.2025982

Merokok merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan yang masih menjadi tantangan di Indonesia. Berdasarkan data Riset Kesehatan Dasar (Riskesdas) tahun 2022, prevalensi merokok pada penduduk usia 13-14 tahun ke atas di Indonesia mencapai 34,8%. Merokok pada remaja memiliki dampak negatif yang signifikan, baik bagi kesehatan fisik maupun mental. Merokok dapat menyebabkan berbagai penyakit, seperti kanker, penyakit jantung, dan penyakit paru-paru. Selain itu, merokok juga dapat mengganggu perkembangan otak dan perilaku remaja. Permasalahan merokok juga menjadi masalah di SMP Negeri 21 Bandar Lampung. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pelaksanaan dan evaluasi dengan strategi self management dalam mengatasi kebiasaan merokok pada peserta didik SMP Negeri 21 Bandar Lampung. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan studi lapangan (field research). Pengambilan data dilakukan melalui wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Informan pada penelitian ini adalah Guru BK dan 8 peserta didik yang memiiki kebiasan merokok. Analisis data menggunakan analisis data kualitatif mengunakan aplikasi Nvivo yang terdiri dari pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Berdasarkan pelaksanaan strategi self management dalam mengatasi kebiasaan merokok pada peserta didik SMP Negeri 21 Bandar Lampung dilaksanakan sebanyak tiga sesi pada setiap pertemuannya, yakni tahap pembukaan dimana didalamnya membuat komponen dinamika kelompok, peran fasilitator dan juga tantangan dalam konseling. strategi self management dalam mengatasi kebiasaan merokok pada peserta didik SMP Negeri 21 Bandar Lampung menunjukkan bahwa seluruh peserta konseling telah berhasil mengurangi kebiasaan merokok berupa menurunkan frekuensi atau jumlah batang rokok per hari dari konsumsi sebelumnya sebanyak 12 batang per hari berkurang sebanyak 1-2 batang rokok perhari.Abstract. Smoking is one of the health problems that is still a challenge in Indonesia. Based on data from Basic Health Research (Riskesdas) in 2022, the prevalence of smoking in the population aged 13-14 years and above in Indonesia reached 34.8%. Smoking in adolescents has a significant negative impact, both on physical and mental health. Smoking can lead to various diseases, such as cancer, heart disease, and lung disease. In addition, smoking can also interfere with brain development and adolescent behavior. The problem of smoking is also a problem at SMP Negeri 21 Bandar Lampung. The purpose of this study is to determine the implementation and evaluation with self-management strategies in overcoming smoking habits in students of SMP Negeri 21 Bandar Lampung. The research method used is qualitative research using a field research approach. Data collection was carried out through interviews, observations and documentation. The informants in this study were BK teachers and 8 students who had smoking habits. Data analysis uses qualitative data analysis using the Nvivo application which consists of data collection, data reduction, data presentation and conclusion drawn. Based on the implementation of self-management strategies in overcoming smoking habits in students of SMP Negeri 21 Bandar Lampung, three sessions were held at each meeting, namely the opening stage where it made components of group dynamics, the role of facilitators and also challenges in counseling. self-management strategies in overcoming smoking habits in students of SMP Negeri 21 Bandar Lampung showed that all counseling participants had succeeded in reducing smoking habits in the form of reducing the frequency or number of cigarettes per day from the previous consumption of 12 cigarettes per day to reducing by 1-2 cigarettes per day.

Community Service for Legal and Legal Awareness Prevention of Violence Against Children in Bone District Damayanti, Rika; Suriyati, Suriyati; Sandra, Gustika; Rasyid, Mukhawas; Bakri, Muh.
Journal of Universal Community Empowerment Provision Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): Journal of Universal Community Empowerment Provision
Publisher : Pusat Studi Pembangunan dan Pemberdayaan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55885/jucep.v4i3.442

The government stipulates Law Number 35 of 2014, which amends Law Number 23 of 2002 concerning Child Protection. This legislation explicitly delineates that children represent the successors of the nation's generation and must be afforded protection from all forms of violence and discrimination. The established regulations serve as an appropriate legal foundation for the provision of protection for children. This counseling activity is conducted to educate the community as a proactive measure to prevent and address crimes or criminal acts. The proliferation of counseling initiatives undertaken by law enforcement agencies and local governmental bodies is anticipated to enhance public comprehension regarding the importance of preventive measures against criminal activities, particularly those involving violence directed at children. This activity is conducted in three stages, specifically: Focus Group Discussion (FGD), the dissemination of child violence law policies, and the establishment of a collective commitment to encourage the community to adhere to the law. The findings of the community service indicated that insufficient parental supervision and a lack of awareness among children regarding problem-solving through deliberation have contributed to the emergence of numerous groups of children. In the interim, initiatives undertaken in partnership with law enforcement to address crimes against children in Bone Regency encompass: guidance, peace efforts, counseling, and patrols. Educating families regarding the significance of supervising their children is essential to prevent their offspring from becoming either victims or perpetrators of criminal activities. Delivering continuous legal education in light of the significant role that society plays in the prevention of crime, particularly violent offenses against children.

MINAT MAHASISWA MENJADI AKUNTAN PUBLIK: MOTIVASI, PERTIMBANGAN PASAR KERJA DAN PENGETAHUAN: Beberapa Perguruan Tinggi Swasta di Palembang Damayanti, Rika; Mulatsih, Endang Sri; Pratiwi, Nurul Mardiyyah; Aktarina, Destia; Fikriyansyah, Ahmad
Jurnal Riset Akuntansi dan Bisnis Indonesia STIE Widya Wiwaha Vol 4 No 3 (2024): Jurnal Riset Akuntansi dan Bisnis Indonesia
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Widya Wiwaha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32477/jrabi.v4i3.1084

IAPI indicates that Indonesia faces a deficiency of public accountants. The deficiency of specialists is essential to forecast expansion in the business sector. One of IAPI's objectives for the "CPA Days 2023" program in West Jakarta is to enhance student interest in undertaking the Certified Public Accountant (CPA) examination. This study seeks to elucidate the factors of motivation, labour market considerations, knowledge of public accounting, and student interest in pursuing a career as public accountants, and to determine the effects of these factors on student interest in this professional field. The research employed a quantitative methodology and utilised descriptive and verification analysis techniques Utilizing IBM SPSS Statistics 22.0. The sample of this study were students enrolled in accounting programs at various private institutions in Palembang city, including STIE Mulia Darma Pratama, Muhammadiyah University of Palembang, PGRI University of Palembang, Bina Darma University, Multi Data University, and IBA University. The Slovin formula was employed to ascertain the sample size. The chosen sample consisted of 85 respondents, determined by certain criteria and computed a sample of 85 students was determined using Slovin's formula. This study's findings indicate that the motivation variable (X1) and the job market consideration variable (X2) do not influence student interest in pursuing careers as public accountants, however knowledge of public accountants (X3) positively affects student interest in this profession. The coefficient of determination of 51.7% indicates that motivation variables (X1), labour market considerations (X2), and knowledge of public accountants (X3) account for 51.7% in the variation of student interest in becoming public accountants, while the remaining 48.3% is attributable to extraneous factors not examined in the study.

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