Articles
Inheritance System of Bugis Community in District Tellu Siattinge Bone, South Sulawesi (Perspective of Islamic law)
Tarmizi, Tarmizi
Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam Vol 4, No 1 (2020): Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam
Publisher : Islamic Family Law Department, Sharia and Law Faculty, Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry
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DOI: 10.22373/sjhk.v4i1.6784
Each region has different inheritance traditions, including in the Bugis community in Tellu Siattinge District, Bone Regency. This study aims to determine the distribution system of the Bugis heritagein Tellu Siattinge District, Bone Regency then examined in the perspective of Islamic law. This type of research is a qualitative research and research data was collected through document studies, observations and interviews with the community. The results showed that the transfer of assets was generally carried out before the testator died through grants or willswhich is divided by deliberation while assets that have not been divided will be distributed after the heir dies as inheritance. The main heir who inherits only children, the determination of the portion received by the heirs depends on the agreement and the portion received by men and women is generally generalized. The system of inheritance is not appropriate according to Islamic law, especially in fiqh mawāriṡ, but because the distribution is done based on mutual agreement (islah), this is permitted with a record as long as the rights of each heir are taken into account and there is no conflict in the distribution of inheritance.
Kaidah Pembagian Harta Warisan Masyarakat di Kecamatan Tellu Siattinge Kabupaten Bone dalam Pandangan Hukum Islam
Tarmizi Tarmizi;
Supardin Supardin;
Kurniati Kurniati
Jurnal Al-Qadau: Peradilan dan Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol 7 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Jurusan Hukum Acara Peradilan dan Kekeluargaan
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DOI: 10.24252/al-qadau.v7i2.15330
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengemukakan kaidah pembagian harta warisan masyarakat di Kecamatan Tellu Siattinge Kabupaten Bone dan selanjutnya dikaji dalam pandangan hukum Islam. Jenis penelitian ini adalah field research deskriptif kualitatif dengan menggunakan tiga pendekatan yaitu teologis normatif (syar’i), yuridis formal dan sosiologi. Sumber data utama yaitu wawancara terhadap tokoh agama, tokoh masyarakat dan masyarakat di Kecamatan Tellu Siattinge. Selanjutnya data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara, observasi dan studi dokumen. Data kemudian diolah dan dianalisis dengan tiga tahapan yaitu reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kaidah pembagian harta warisan masyarakat di Kecamatan Tellu Siattinge Kabupaten Bone ada dua yaitu mendahulukan kesepakatan daripada penentuan mutlak seperti dalam hukum kewarisan Islam dan mendahulukan ahli waris yang membutuhkan daripada hak-hak yang mutlak diperoleh dari ahli waris yang lain kemudian prinsip ini belaku melalui kesepakatan bersama antara ahli waris. Kaidah pembagian harta warisan masyarakat di Kecamatan Tellu Siattinge Kabupaten Bone tidak sesuai menurut hukum Islam terutama dalam fikih mawāriṡ, namun karena kaidah pembagiannya dilakukan atas dasar kesepakatan bersama (islah) dan saling membantu, sedang hal tersebut dibolehkan dalam Islam, maka hal itu dibolehkan dengan catatan selama hak-hak setiap ahli waris diperhatikan dan tidak terjadi konflik dalam pembagian harta warisan.
Status of inheritance for heirs who take their own share: A case study in Mattoanging village
Tarmizi Tarmizi;
Asni Zubair
Ekspose: Jurnal Penelitian Hukum dan Pendidikan Vol 21, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Bone
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DOI: 10.30863/ekspose.v21i1.2623
This study aims to determine the cause of the heirs in Mattoanging Village to take their own share and to find out the law of taking their own share of the inheritance and their ownership status according to Islamic law. This research is qualitative research through a normative sociological and theological approach. The data were obtained through observation and interviews with the community in Mattoanging Village, community leaders and religious leaders with broad understanding of Islamic law determined through purposive sampling. The results showed that several heirs in Mattoanging Village took their own share because the inheritance was not distributed after the heir died, no one regulates the distribution of inheritance, there are heirs who use a lot of the heir's property during his life, the person who divides the inheritance is the eldest child and there are heirs who are greedy in taking part. The law takes its own share of the inheritance according to the agreement of each heir. If the other heirs agree, then it is permissible. However, if the other heirs do not agree, then it is prohibited. Likewise with the ownership status which adjusts to the law of taking it, namely if the law is allowed, then the ownership status is not in doubt so that the assets taken may be used and if the law of taking it is unlawful, then the ownership status is also unlawful.
Pembuatan Surat Wasiat Terhadap Ahli Waris Dalam Masyarakat
Hartawati Hartawati;
Elvi Susanti Syam;
Tarmizi Tarmizi
Journal of Lex Generalis (JLG) Vol. 3 No. 9 (2022): Journal of Lex Generalis (JLG)
Publisher : Journal of Lex Generalis (JLG)
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Tujuan penelitian yaitu : (1) mengetahui dan memahami pembuatan surat wasiat terhadap harta peninggalan; (2) mengetahui fakto-factor yang mempengaruhi pembuatan surat wasiat terhadap harta peninggalan bagi masyarakat. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode pendekatan yuridis empiris Pembuatan testamen melalui notaris terdiri dari 3 bentuk yaitu ologhrafis testament, openbaar testament dan geheime testament. Namun budaya masyarakat Sulawesi selatan dalam membuat wasiat dilakukan dihadapan sanak saudara atau orang-orang terdekat yang disampaikan secara lisan dan dilaksanakan berdasarkan wasiat sipewasiat setelah meninggal. surat wasiat (testament) dibuat untuk mencegah terjadinya perselisihan ahli waris yang ditinggalkan dan untuk memenuhi kehendak terakhir pewaris sesuai dengan Undang-Undang yang berlaku. Tapi Pembuatan surat wasiat (testament) terhadap harta peninggalan di Sulaesi Selatan tidak optimal. Adapun beberapa faktor yang mempengaruhi pembuatan surat wasiat yaitu (1) Surat wasiat belum memasyarakat, (2) Adanya kemungkinan terjadi perselisihan, (3) prosedur dan cara pembuatan testamen yang ribet. The research objective is: (1) to know and understand the making of a will on inheritance; (2) to know the factors that influence the making of a will on inheritance for the community. The research method used is an empirical juridical approach. The making of a testament through a notary consists of 3 forms: ologhrafis, openbaar, and geheime. However, the culture of the people of South Sulawesi in making wills is carried out in front of relatives or closest people which is conveyed orally and carried out based on a sipewasiat will go after death. a will (testament) is made to prevent disputes over the heirs left behind and to fulfil the final will of the testator in accordance with the applicable law. But making a will (testament) on the inheritance in South Sulawesi is not optimal. There are several factors that influence the making of wills, namely (1) will have not been made public, (2) there is the possibility of disputes, (3) complicated procedures and ways of making testaments
Resolution Efforts Land Dispute Through Mediation in Tanah Tengnga Village Subdistrict Palakka Bone Regency
Alwi Jaya;
Tarmizi;
Gustika Sandra
COMSERVA : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): COMSERVA: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia
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DOI: 10.59141/comserva.v2i6.976
Counseling law as one form devotion to community at college tall own objective For educate and solve problem in society. In case This is counseling law implemented by the Pengayoman College of La Watampone related with problem dispute land frequently happened. Therefore that 's devotion This aim For add outlook public related effort solution dispute land through mediation as alternative solution dispute land in Tanah Tengnga Village Subdistrict Palakka Bone Regency. Method used in activity devotion This is counseling with give material technique mediation and simulation solution case dispute land, and ask answer. The result of activity This show that the people of Tanah Tengnga Village Subdistrict Palakka Bone Regency has more knowledge Good about mediation and methods solution dispute land through mediation. Activity This give significant and helpful benefits public in finish dispute land in a way deliberative and effective through mediation.
Increasing Public Understanding Through Legal Socialization About Authentic Deeds
Alwi Jaya;
Gustika Sandra;
Tarmizi Tarmizi
COMSERVA : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 09 (2023): COMSERVA : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia
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DOI: 10.59141/comserva.v2i09.977
Deed is something matter which is common found in life public everyday. However unfortunately, society Still Not yet Lots know about deed, esp to deed authentic. Temporary there is a number of deed obeying the law regulation mandatory legislation made in form deed authentic. Based on to background behind the, Proposer in devotion to public This focused to enhancement understanding public through socialization law about deed authentic carried out at the Suara Bone Beradat Legal Dialogue. However because situation Covid- 19 pandemic, so in carry out activity devotion public This done with teleconference method. From activities socialization law This expected public will obtain understanding about deed authentic, as well capable know difference between deed authentic with deed below hand along with with consequence their respective laws.
Community Education regarding the Distribution of Inheritance Assets in Kading Village, Awangpone District, Bone Regency
Alwi Jaya;
Gustika Sandra;
Tarmizi
COMSERVA : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021): COMSERVA : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia
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DOI: 10.59141/comserva.v1i6.981
Legal counseling activities as a form of community service which is the flagship program of Watampone Pengayoman College of Law aims to educate and solve problems in society. In this case, the legal counseling carried out in Kading Village, Awangpone District, Bone Regency is related to education on the distribution of inheritance and aims to increase the community's insight regarding procedures for dividing inheritance. The method used in this service activity is legal counseling by providing material related to the rules for dividing inheritance and followed by discussion. The results of this activity show that the people of Kading Village have better knowledge about the procedures for distributing inheritance assets according to the regulations in force in Indonesia. This activity provides progressive benefits and helps the community understand the procedures for distributing inheritance assets in accordance with applicable law and increases people's insight so that they are wise in dividing inheritance assets as an effort to avoid disputes due to competition over inheritance assets.
Legal Settlement of Land Disputes at the Bone Regency National Land Office
Alwi Jaya;
Gustika Sandra;
Tarmizi
COMSERVA : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): COMSERVA : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia
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DOI: 10.59141/comserva.v3i1.985
The purpose of this research is to find out the procedures used by the Bone Regency National Land Agency in resolving land disputes as an implementation of one of the functions of the Regency National Land Agency. Bone and what mechanisms the National Land Agency of Bone Regency takes in resolving land disputes. Dispute resolution does not always have to be done in court, but can be done independently between them based on deliberation and consensus, and the most important thing is that there is a sense of kinship, because this method does not damage the kinship relationship between them . In this research the author uses a conceptual approach method, namely the conceptual approach is an approach that departs from views and doctrines that have been developed in legal science and will give research to understandings, legal concepts and legal principles that are relevant to the issue at hand . Therefore, this research is intended to describe land dispute resolution procedures at the Bone Regency Land Office. This activity provides progressive benefits and helps the community understand Legal Dispute Settlement over Land at the Bone Regency Land Office in accordance with applicable law and broadens the community's insight so that they are wise in resolving land disputes as an effort to avoid disputes.
IMPLICATIONS OF EARLY MARRIAGE ON HEALTH AND HOUSEHOLD HARMONY
Alwi Jaya;
Sumarni;
Gustika Sandra;
Tarmizi
COMSERVA : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 02 (2023): COMSERVA : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia
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DOI: 10.59141/comserva.v3i02.989
This research aims to determine the implications of early marriage on the health aspects of married couples and household harmony. This research is library research through data collection and analysis carried out qualitatively. The data source in this research is primary data, namely data obtained through library materials or relevant research results. The research results show that there are several factors that cause the phenomenon of early marriage, namely, individual factors, economic factors, educational factors, accident factors and community habits. Early marriage can have an impact on aspects of education and self-development which become hampered, trigger Domestic Violence (KDRT), increase the risk of neglect, sexual and reproductive health problems, as well as sexual and reproductive health problems. For this reason, it is hoped that early marriage does not occur by knowing what impacts it has and becoming an asset for society, especially in their respective families, so that they can prevent early marriage.
THE LEGAL POSITION OF DEPUTY REGIONAL LEADER IN THE IMPLEMENTATION OF REGIONAL GOVERNMENT
Alwi Jaya;
Gustika Sandra;
Tarmizi Tarmizi;
Asia Asia
Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia
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DOI: 10.59141/cerdika.v3i1.686
The regulation of the legal position of Deputy Regional Heads in the implementation of Regional Government has undergone dynamics. Law Number 32 of 2004 has further clarified the position of Deputy Regional Heads in a more concrete manner. Especially with the election of a single pair with the Regional Head, it shows that the role of the Deputy Regional Head is becoming stronger in the implementation of Regional Government. This research uses a descriptive juridical method. The results of this study show that the regulation of the position and duties of deputy regional heads in the structure of regional government has undergone different regulatory dynamics in several laws. Their position as a local government official elected directly by the people as a running mate with the regional head strengthens their position in the structure of regional government. Although their duties are primarily to assist the regional head in the implementation of regional government, in certain situations, the deputy regional head can replace the regional head when the regional head is unable to perform their duties.