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All Journal agriTECH Pro Food CROP AGRO, Scientific Journal of Agronomy Jurnal Abdi Insani Agrimansion: Agribusiness Management & Extension Food Technology and Halal Science Journal Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat : Pemberdayaan, Inovasi dan Perubahan
Zainuri Zainuri
Universitas Mataram
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Journal : Pro Food

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FORMULASI DAGING KEONG SAWAH DAN TEPUNG PORANG TERHADAP MUTU FISIK DAN SENSORIS BAKSO: Formulation of Meat Snail and Porang Flour on the Quality of Meatballs Dewa Nyoman Adi Paramartha; Yeni Sulastri; Rucitra Widyasari; Zainuri Zainuri
Pro Food Vol. 5 No. 2 (2019): Pro Food (Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Pangan)
Publisher : Fakultas Teknologi Pangan dan Agroindustri, Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (424.913 KB) | DOI: 10.29303/profood.v5i2.130

Abstract

ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to examine the formulation of meat snail and porang flour on physical characteristics and sensory acceptance of the meatballs. The design used in this study was a Randomized Block Design (RBD) with 2 treatments, namely the concentration of meat snails and the concentration of porang flour in making meatballs. The treatment of meat snail concentration is 0%, 20%, 40% and 60% while for porang flour concentration is 0% and 0.3%. Each experiment was repeated 3 times so that there would be 24 units of trial units. Physical and sensory quality data obtained were analyzed using SPSS with a 5% BNJ level of significance. Concentration of meat snail has significant effect on physical quality (texture, color (L, a and b)) and sensory quality (color and hedonic texture. Porang flour concentration significantly influences physical quality (colors L and b). Interaction of treatment between the concentration of meat snail and the concentration of porang flour significantly affected physical quality (colors a and b) and the sensory quality of texture hedonically. Treatment of 20% meat snail concentration with the addition of porang flour 0.3% is the best treatment. Physical quality values are best treated for texture 3.38 N, color L 42.46, color a 2.92 and color b 16.31. Sensory quality values are best treated for color is rather like and texture likes. Keyword : meatballs, porang flour, meat snail ABSTRAK Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengkaji formulasi penggunaan daging keong sawah dan tepung porang terhadap mutu fisik dan sensoris bakso. Rancangan yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) dengan 2 perlakuan yaitu konsentrasi daging keong sawah dan konsentrasi tepung porang pada pembuatan bakso. Perlakuan konsentrasi daging keong sawah yaitu 0%, 20%, 40% dan 60% sedangkan untuk konsentrasi tepung porang yaitu 0% dan 0,3%. Masing-masing percobaan diulangi sebanyak 3 kali sehingga diperoleh satuan percobaan sebanyak 24 unit percobaan. Data mutu fisik dan sensoris yang diperoleh dianalisa menggunakan SPSS dengan taraf nyata BNJ 5%. Konsentrasi daging keong sawah berpengaruh nyata terhadap mutu fisik (tekstur, warna (L, a dan b)), dan mutu sensoris (warna dan tekstur secara hedonik). Konsentrasi tepung porang berpengaruh nyata terhadap mutu fisik (warna L dan b). Interaksi perlakuan antara konsentrasi daging keong sawah dan konsentrasi tepung porang berpengaruh nyata terhadap mutu fisik (warna a dan b) dan mutu sensoris tekstur secara hedonik. Perlakuan konsentrasi daging keong sawah 20% dengan penambahan tepung porang 0,3% merupakan perlakuan yang terbaik. Nilai mutu fisik diperlakuan terbaik untuk tekstur 3,38 N, warna L 42,46, warna a 2,92 dan warna b 16,31. Nilai mutu sensoris diperlakuan terbaik untuk warna agak suka dan tekstur suka. Kata Kunci : bakso, daging keong sawah, tepung porang
Dekafeinasi Kopi Robusta (Coffea canephora) Lombok Menggunakan Sari Labu Siam (Sechium edule): Decaffeination of Lombok Robusta Coffee (Coffea canephora) using Chayote (Sechium edule) Juice Qabul Dinanta Utama; Zainuri Zainuri; Dewa Nyoman Adi Paramartha; Rucitra Widyasari; Nurul Aini
Pro Food Vol. 8 No. 1 (2022): Pro Food (Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Pangan )
Publisher : Fakultas Teknologi Pangan dan Agroindustri, Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/profood.v8i1.253

Abstract

Kopi Robusta (Coffea canephora) Lombok merupakan salah satu komoditi dengan potensi produksi dan permintaan pasar yang cukup tinggi di wilayah NTB. Namun, kandungan kafein pada kopi robusta hampir dua kali lipat lebih tinggi daripada kopi arabika. Kandungan kafein yang cukup tinggi ini dapat memberikan efek negatif bagi sebagian orang. Untuk menekan efek samping dari kafein pada tubuh, dilakukan upaya menurunkan kadar kafein dengan cara proses dekafeinasi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk menentukan konsentrasi terbaik sari labu siam (Sechium edule) dalam menurunkan kandungan kafein pada pada biji kopi robusta Lombok. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) satu faktor yang terdiri dari 6 perlakuan konsnetrasi yaitu 0%, 1%, 2%, 3%, 4%, dan 5%. Parameter yang diamati yaitu Kadar Kafein, Kadar Protein, Kadar Total Asam Tertitrasi, Warna, Rasa dan Aroma. Data hasil pengamatan dianalisis menggunakan analisis keragaman pada taraf signifikansi 5% dengan uji lanjut Duncan Multiple Range Test (DMRT) menggunakan software Co-Stat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perendaman menggunakan sari labu siam berpengaruh nyata terhadap kadar kafein, kadar protein, kadar total asam tertitrasi, dan rasa (skala skoring), namun tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap warna (tingkat kecerahan), rasa (skala hedonik), dan aroma (skala skoring dan hedonik) pada taraf signifiknasi 5%. Perlakuan terbaik yaitu konsentrasi 3% dengan karakteristik kadar kafein 0.24%, kadar protein 14.27%, kadar total asam tertitrasi 2.85%, tingkat kecerahan (L*) 44,34 , aroma kopi agak kuat yang agak disuka panelis dan rasa pahit yang agak disukai panelis.
FORTIFIKASI SARI DAUN KELOR UNTUK MENINGKATKAN MUTU JELLY DRINK DALUMAN : Fortification of Moringa Leaf Juice to Improve Quality of Daluman Jelly Drink Ana Juliana; Zainuri Zainuri; Siska Cicilia
Pro Food Vol. 9 No. 1 (2023): Pro Food (Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Pangan )
Publisher : Fakultas Teknologi Pangan dan Agroindustri, Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/profood.v9i1.293

Abstract

Jelly drink is a drink made of fruit juice. In general, jelly drink is only a source of vitamins, minerals, fiber and sodium, while the content of other nutrients such as protein is still relatively low. The aim of this study was to discover the effect of fortification of moringa leaf juice on the quality of daluman jelly drink. This study used Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with a single factor, namely the fortification of moringa leaf juice which consisted of 6 treatments including 0%, 10%, 20%, 30%, 40% and 50%. Each treatment was repeated 3 times to obtain 18 experimental units. The jelly drink parameters tested were chemical quality (protein and vitamin C content), physical quality (color and texture) and organoleptic quality (color, aroma, texture and taste). Data were analyzed by the Anova using Co-stat Software at the 5% level and further tested using the Honest Significant Difference (HSD) test. The treatments significantly affected the protein and vitamin C content, lightness, texture, aroma and taste of daluman jelly drink. The treatment of 20% moringa leaf juice was recommended as the best treatment to improve quality of daluman jelly drink with a protein content of 7.44%; vitamin C content 87.82 mg/100g; lightness 19.85; oHue value 188,42; texture 0.30 (N), and the organoleptic properties were rather preferred by the panelists
PENAMBAHAN TEPUNG PORANG SEBAGAI ALTERNATIF PENGGANTI BAHAN PENGENYAL SINTETIS PADA PRODUK BAKSO IKAN KURISI: The addition of Porang Flour as an Alternative to Synthetic Gelling Agents in Kurisi Fish Balls Products Novia Rahayu; Meydia Kusuma Wardani; Agustono Prarudiyanto; Zainuri Zainuri
Pro Food Vol. 9 No. 1 (2023): Pro Food (Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Pangan )
Publisher : Fakultas Teknologi Pangan dan Agroindustri, Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/profood.v9i1.310

Abstract

Meatballs are a popular processed food product made primarily from beef, enjoyed by individuals across various age groups. In addition to beef, fish meat can also be used as a raw material for meatballs. However, the conventional production of meatballs often involves the utilization of synthetic gelling agents that pose potential health risks to consumers. This study aimed to assess the chemical, physical, and organoleptic attributes of kurisi fish balls fortified with porang flour (Amorphophallus oncophillus) as a substitute for synthetic gelling agents..  The research method used was a Group Randomized Design (RAK) comprising six treatment groups with varying proportions of porang flour 0%, 1%, 2%, 3%, 4%, and 5%  with  3 replication. Analysis of variance (ANOVA) at a 5% significance level was conducted using Co-stat software to evaluate the data, followed by Polynomial Orthogonal tests to assess chemical and physical quality parameters. Organoleptic quality was evaluated using the Honestly Significant Difference test (BNJ). The findings indicated that the addition of porang flour significantly influenced water content, ash content, protein content, as well as chewiness, color, and texture assessed hedonically. However, taste and aroma were not significantly affected. Based on the results of chemical and organoleptic analysis, the best treatment of kurisi fish balls in this study was the addition of porang flour concentration by 3%, having water content (70.25%), ash content (1.54%), protein content (15.27%) and organoleptic favored by panelists.
A Puding Kedelai Porang Instan dengan fortifikasi tepung daun kelor Sebagai Pangan Fungsional Pencegah Stunting: Instant Porang Soy Puding with Fortification of Moringa Leaf Flour as a Functional Food to Prevent Stunting Rini Nofrida; Novia Rahayu; Zainuri Zainuri; Indra Kurniawan Saputra
Pro Food Vol. 9 No. 1 (2023): Pro Food (Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Pangan )
Publisher : Fakultas Teknologi Pangan dan Agroindustri, Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/profood.v9i1.320

Abstract

Stunting adalah kondisi kronis kekurangan gizi yang disebabkan oleh asupan gizi yang kurang dalam waktu yang lama akibat pemberian makanan yang tidak sesuai dengan kebutuhan gizi. Tepung daun kelor dapat ditambahkan kedalam makanan selingan seperti puding untuk meningkatkan nilai gizi puding. Puding dibuat dengan penambahan glukomanan porang dan tepung kedelai. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penambahan tepung daun kelor pada formulasi pembuatan bubuk puding kedelai porang instan sebagai bahan baku pembuatan puding kedelai porang terhadap tingkat kesukaan (hedonik) dan penilaian secara organoleptic skoring serta kandungan gizi dan % Angka Kecukupan Gizi (AKG) pada formula terbaik berdasarkan uji organoleptik. Penelitian menggunakan metode Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan 5 perlakuan penambahan tepung daun kelor, yaitu 0%, 1%, 2%, 3%, 4%, dan 5% dari jumlah tepung kedelai yang digunakan, emua perlakuan diulang sebanyak 3 kali. Data yang terkumpul dianalisa menggunakan analisa keragaman dengan taraf 5%. Jika terjadi perbedaan nyata antar perlakuan diuji lanjut dengan menggunakan Beda Nyata Jujur (BNJ) pada taraf 5%. Berdasarkan hasil uji organoleptik skoring dan hedonik perlakuan terbaik adalah pada penambahan tepung daun kelor sebanyak 3% dengan kandungan nutrisi pada bubuk puding kedelai porang instan yaitu kadar air 6.7 %, protein 36.5%, dan kalsium 419,1 mg/100 g. Kandungan nutrisi pada puding kedelai porang adalah kadar air 87.4 %, protein 4.12 %, dan kalsium 33,03 mg/100 g, serta memenuhi 7.62 % kebutuhan kalsium dan 30,9 % kebutuhan protein harian anak usia 1-3 tahun dan 4.95% kebutuhan kalsium dan 24,72% kebutuhan protein harian anak usia 4-5 tahun.
Co-Authors Abbas Zaini Agustono Prarudiyanto Ahmad Sauq Ana Juliana Dewa Nyoman Adi Paramartha Dewa Nyoman Adi Paramartha Dilla Afriansyah Indra Kurniawan Saputra Ines Marisya Dwi Anggraini Jayaputra Jayaputra Made Gendis Putri Pertiwi Meydia Kusuma Wardani Ni Kadek Ayu Astiti Kirtiyani Novia Rahayu Nurul Aini Qabul Dinanta Utama Rini Nofrida Rini Nofrida Rucitra Widyasari Rucitra Widyasari Sari, Desy Ambar Siska Cicilia Taslim Sjah Taslim Sjah Wiharyani Werdiningsih Yeni Sulastri