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EFEKTIVITAS EKSTRAK BUAH LADA HITAM (PIPER NIGRUM L) KOMBINASI JAHE MERAH (ZINGIBER OFFICINALE) UNTUK MENGOBATI PENYAKIT VITILIGO Mimatun Nasihah; Fajrin, Fitriana Ikhtiarinawati
Journal of Research and Technology Vol. 5 No. 2 (2019): JRT Volume 5 No 2 Des 2019
Publisher : 2477 - 6165

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55732/jrt.v5i2.324

Abstract

Vitiligo is a disease that causes skin color fading caused by cells that form melanin unfunctionally. The initial symptom is the appearance of white patches that will gradually become brighter and wider. Black pepper, aside from being used as a complement to cooking spices, its piperin content can stimulate the formation of skin melanin. Red Ginger is also believed to heal bad cells in the skin or restore damaged skin naturally, eliminating vitiligo because it contains collagen. This research used the experimental method. Data collection included pH test, organoleptic test, cream effectiveness test and pharmaceutical test. Data analysis used the Anova One Way to find out whether differences cream composition affected color, texture, thickness, and fondness. Test of T-Paired was used to determine differences vitiligo exposure before and after treatment. The comparison of Black Pepper: Red Ginger: Emulgade were (1:2:1), (1:1:1), (1:1:2), (1:1:3), and (1:3:8). Anova One Way test results showed that F-count to cream color (24,718)> F-table (4.53), F-count to cream texture (11,834)>F-table (4.53), F-count to cream density (15,001)>F-table (4.53) and F-count to cream fondness (6,517)>F-table (4.53). This showed that there was a significant difference for the combination of red ginger black pepper cream on color, texture, density and fondness on the cream. The effectiveness test of cream used T-paired test with result Tcount (5.277)>T-table (2.131), it showed that there was a significant difference in the vitiligo exposure before and after being given a cream of black pepper and red ginger. Pharmaceutical test explained that cream were homogeneous, semi-solid, had a distinctive odor, brownish yellow color, pH 6, and had a spread capacity of 5.2 cm.
Phytoplankton as a Bioindicator for Evaluation of the Irrigation Water Quality near a Metal-Coating Factory Nasihah, Mimatun; Ardyati, Ardyati; Siswanto, Dian; Retnaningdyah, Catur
Makara Journal of Science
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The irrigation water quality in Plosowahyu village, Lamongan District, Indonesia, has declined because of industrial waste disposal in irrigation canals. Specifically, waste from a metal-coating factory considerably threatens the aquatic ecosystem. To assess the impact, we evaluated water quality on the basis of phytoplankton diversity and various phys-icochemical parameters. We collected water and phytoplankton samples from four locations in Plosowahyu village: before the wastewater treatment plant (WWTP) outlet of the metal-coating factory, at this outlet, and from two sites in Wahyu River, with three repetitions at each site. The study measured several physicochemical parameters, including total dissolved solids (TDS), total suspended solids, conductivity, temperature, pH, salinity, dissolved oxygen (DO), bio-logical oxygen demand (BOD), chemical oxygen demand (COD), nitrate, orthophosphate, bicarbonate, total organic matter, sodium adsorption ratio, and lead (Pb) concentration. Phytoplankton diversity, indicated by the Shannon–Wiener index, suggested that water quality was moderately polluted at the locations before and at the WWTP outlet, lightly polluted at Wahyu River 2, and clean at Wahyu River 1. Physicochemical tests revealed that irrigation water quality parameters were below Indonesian government standards at several locations: TDS at the WWTP outlet of the metal-coating factory, DO at Wahyu River 1 and Wahyu River 2, and COD at the WWTP outlet and both Wahyu Riv-er locations. BOD, nitrate, bicarbonate, and Pb concentrations were below standards at all study sites. Principal compo-nent analysis confirmed that the metal-coating factory considerably degrades water quality. A comprehensive irriga-tion water management plan must be implemented to protect and improve irrigation water quality in Plosowahyu vil-lage.
Uji Pengolahan Limbah Cair Domestik Melalui Metode Koagulasi-Flokulasi dan Fitoremidiasi dengan Tanaman Kayu Apu (Pistia stratiotes L.) Nasihah, Mimatun; Saraswati, Anggreani Ayu; Najah, Sayyidatun
Jurnal EnviScience (Environment Science) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Lamongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (248.513 KB) | DOI: 10.30736/jev.v2i2.73

Abstract

Warga Desa Ketapangtelu sudah memiliki saluran air buangan untuk limbah cair domestik tapi tidak menggunakan dengan semestinya. Mereka lebih memilih membuang air limbah domestik ke sungai karena menurut mereka lebih efisien.Kebiasaan masyarakat tersebut yang belum mengerti akan pentingnya dampak dan bahaya yang ditimbulkan oleh limbah cair domestik tersebut. Limbah cair domestik merupakan air buangan yang berasal dari kegiatan rumah tangga yang jika langsung dibuang ke lingkungan tanpa ada pengolahan terlebih dahulu akan menyebabkan pencemaran lingkungan dan merusak biota air. Salah satu upaya dalam mengelola limbah domestik yaitu dengan pengolahan koagulasi-flokulasi dan fitoremidiasi menggunakan tanaman kayu apu (Pistiastratiotes L.) dan bahan pendukung lainnya seperti kerikil dan pasir. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode eksperimen dengan cara koagulasi-flokulasi dan secara biologi menggunakan bantuan dari tanaman kayu apu (Pistia stratiotes L.).Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui cara pengolahan yang efektif dalam menjernihkan limbah cair domestik pada sungai dan mengetahui kadar pH yang terkandung di dalam air limbah. Dari penelitian yang sudah dilakukan  menghasilkan air yang jernih dan pH yang normal yang terdapat pada air sungai dengan menggunakan kayu apu. Luaran dari penelitian ini adalah menjernihan air dan memberitahu masyarakat desa ketapangtelu untuk mengetahui manfaat kayu apu dalam limbah cair domestik, alternatif pengolahan limbah cair domestik yang mudah dan murah untuk mengurangi banyaknya pencemaran air,mendapatkan hasil air yang jernih dengan kadar pH normal. Kata kunci : limbah cair domestik, koagulansi-flokulasi, kayu apu (Pistiastratiotes L.).
Pengolahan dan Uji Kualitas Pupuk Organik Feses Sapi (Bos Taurus) dan Enceng Gondok (Eichhornia Crassipes) terhadap Pertambahan Tanaman Nasihah, Mimatun; Istianah, A; Mujiati, Lilik
Jurnal EnviScience (Environment Science) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2019): Environmental issue as a priority to assure global health quality
Publisher : Universitas Islam Lamongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (397.48 KB) | DOI: 10.30736/jev.v3i2.107

Abstract

Usually, the people of Mojopetung Village, Dukun Subdistrict, Gresik Regency in disposing of waste from livestock are left idle in the ground if dried cow feces will be dumped into the rice fields. If in the rainy season the cattle fases will disappear by itself because it is carried by running water and the cow feces seep into will also flow into the river directly. This causes the water to not function properly and cause air and soil pollution. In addition, aquatic biota life is also disturbed not only because of cow feces (Bos taurus) but the existence of Eichhornia crassies which continue to increase people's habit does not use water as they should use as a place of animal baths. These problems can be overcome by processing cow feces with water hyacinth as compost. With the method of applying the fertilizer directly to plant. The method of data analysis was carried out using one-way ANOVA (Analysys of Variance) Test to find out whether or not the influence of organic fertilizer on plant growth.  The results showed that the average height of the stem was 32.69 cm in the treatment using compost, 30.84 cm using urea fertilizer, 25.8 cm without fertilizer. The number of leaves that use compost, urea or no fertilizer results in an average value equal to 5 cm, and the leaf color produces a green average for each experiment. ANOVA test on plant growth results in F = 14.608> F table = 3.59. This shows that there are significant differences in plant growth in organic fertilizer applications. the number of leaves and the color of the leaves yielded F = 0 <F arithmetic = 3.59 and F = 0.2 <F arithmetic = 3.59 which showed no significant difference in the number of leaves and plant height.
Pengaruh Promosi Kesehatan Metode Ceramah Dan Leaflet Terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan Masyarakat Tentang Demam Berdarah Dengue Di Kecamatan Karangbinangun Kabupaten Lamongan Saraswati, Anggreani Ayu; Nasihah, Mimatun; Putri, Marsha Savira Agatha
Jurnal EnviScience (Environment Science) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2020): Environmental measurement to asure the global health quality
Publisher : Universitas Islam Lamongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30736/jev.v4i2.207

Abstract

Sanitasi lingkungan yang buruk dapat menyebabkan penyakit DBD. Penyakit DBD merupakan penyakit mematikan. Jumlah kasus tercatat tahun 2017 sebanyak 68.407 orang. Lamongan merupakan salah satu wilayah KLB di Jawa Timur, terjadi peningkatan kasus 2 kali lipat pada periode yang sama yakni dari 23 kasus bulan Januari 2014  meningkat 49 kasus pada bulan Januari 2015, jumlah kasus  terus meningkat  dan sampai hari sabtu tanggal  31 Januari 2015  laporan ditutup dengan jumlah kasus 86 penderita yang tersebar 19 Kecamatan. Salah satu Kecamatan di Kabupaten Lamongan adalah Karangbinangun, tindakan pencegahan penyakit DBD antara lain dengan cara kegiatan promosi kesehatan guna meningkatkan pengetahuan, sikap dan kebiasaan keluarga. Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh metode ceramah dan metode leaflet terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang demam berdarah dengue. Kata kunci: promosi kesehatan, metode ceramah, metode leaflet, demam berdarah dengue
Pengaruh Analisis Total Coliform Air WSLIC (Water and Sanitation for Low Income Communities) terhadap Kesehatan Masyarakat di Kecamatan Karangbinangun Najah, Sayyidatun Najah; Aniriani, Gading Wilda; Nasihah, Mimatun
Jurnal EnviScience (Environment Science) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2020): Environmental measurement to asure the global health quality
Publisher : Universitas Islam Lamongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30736/jev.v4i2.208

Abstract

Analisis total coliform menggunakan metode uji MPN (Most Probable Number). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis total coliform pada air WSLIC dan pengaruhnya terhadap kesehatan masyarakat di Kecamatan Karangbinangun. Jenis penelitian yang dilakukan deskriptif analisis semi kuantitatif dan pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara stratified random sampling. Hasil analisis total coliform pada air WSLIC dari 8 sampel air yang digunakan seluruhnya teridentifikasi sebagai E.coli dan tidak berpengaruh terhadap kesehatan masyarakat di Kecamatan Karangbinangun, hal tersebut dibuktikan dengan adanya perbandingan data Puskesmas Karangbinangun dengan data total coliform.Kata Kunci: Total coliform, E.coli, kesehatan masyarakat.