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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan indonesia Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Human Care Journal Indonesian Journal of Health Science Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Mandiri

Lindawati Lindawati

Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang Jln Simpang Pondok Kopi Siteba Padang

Author-ID : 2380424

Dentistry Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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Articles

Sistem Pengolahan Sampah Pasar Menjadi Kompos dengan Metode Takakura di Pasar Alai Padang Darwel Darwel; Lindawati Lindawati; Aidil Onasis; Awalia Gusti
Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Vol 15 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Sehat Mandiri, Volume 15, No.2 Desember 2020
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang

The market is one of the waste-producing places which, if not transported every day, will become a source of disease. The amount of organic waste produced can be processed into compost using a takakura basket. The purpose of this study is to determine the level of knowledge of traders in processing market waste. This type of research is descriptive in which the object under study is organic waste consisting of fruits and vegetables. Data analysis was performed using a table describing the average volume of waste produced per trader every day as well as the level of knowledge of traders on processing market waste into compost. The results of the analysis showed that most traders (52.9%) had high knowledge about organic waste processing. The average weight of organic waste produced by traders at Alai Padang Market is 9.18 kg per day and composting time is 30 days. Trash produced by traders can be processed using the takakura method, where the weight reduction effectiveness is more than 80%. It is hoped that Market Managers will always provide directions to traders so that they can process the generated waste first before dumping it into the TPS using the takakura method. It is also hoped that traders will always improve their knowledge in processing the waste produced so that the resulting waste can be of economic value.

Efektivitas FGD (Focus Group Discussion) Cleaning Service Dan Gabungan Cleaning Service Dengan Mahasiswa Dalam Pengelolaan Sampah Plastik Di Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang Awalia Gusti; Mahaza Mahaza; Lindawati Lindawati
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol 10 No 1 (2020): April
Publisher : POLTEKKES KEMENKES MANADO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47718/jkl.v10i1.1111

The results of a survey conducted at the Poltekkes campus of the Ministry of Health, Padang, found that there were lots of plastic waste scattered about and had not been properly managed. The research was conducted through FGD activities involving students of the Department of Environmental Health with Cleaning Service by measuring the Knowledge, Attitudes and Behavior of Cleaning Service and Students of Semester VII. The number of cleaning services is 31 people. The data analysis was done qualitatively. The results showed that the amount of plastic waste produced at the Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang was an average of 42.33 kg per week. Knowledge Level, Cleaning Service is quite high. have a good attitude. Cleaning Service at Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang has conducted Empowerment in Plastic waste Management by participating in sorting plastic waste and being active as customers at Kesling waste bank. Empowerment of Cleaning Service and Students contributed to the formation of a Waste Bank at Poltekkes. Leaders should provide separate garbage collection places for wet and dry waste. The campus community, especially students, should participate in disposing of garbage according to its type. So that plastic waste can be reused, Kesling Department should provide training for reuse. The leadership's attention is needed to make regulations on reducing plastic waste at the Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang. The formation of a Waste Bank at the Poltekkes of the Ministry of Health in Padang can be an example in other institutions by utilizing cleaning service personnel.

EFFECT OF SOAKING ON FORMALIN CONCENTRATION Erdi Nur; Awalia Gusti; Lindawati Lindawati; Rahmi Hidayanti
HUMAN CARE JOURNAL Vol 7, No 2 (2022): Human Care Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/hcj.v7i2.1722

Formalin has banned its use as a food additive as stated in the Minister of Health of RI No.033 in 2012, but is still found to foodstuffs containing formalin. To reduce the impact of formalin, deformalinisasi needs to be done, such as immersion in hot water, or in water leri, and soaking and washing ,. This study aims to determine the difference of soaking and washing the concentration of formaldehyde in various foodstuffs. This study is a quasi-experimental, pretest-posttest design The object of research is to Tahu Tabing, salted Sepat fish, and tuna. This research was conducted with four treatment (15, 30, 45, and 60 minutes) for six times repetition. Data was analyzed using ANOVA. The results showed the largest decline formalin after soaking and washing for 60 minutes, decreased levels of formaldehyde in the Tahu of 31.22%, salted Sepat fish by 6.91%, and the tuna amounted to 2.70%. In statistics show there is a difference of soaking and washing the formaldehyde levels in foodstuffs.

Analisis Jumlah Angka Kuman Pada Spons Dapur Awalia Gusti; Lindawati Lindawati; Aidil Onasis; Rahmi Hidayanti
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol 19 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Volume 19 No. 1, Januari 2022
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Banjarbaru

Food utensil doesnot hygiene cause disease transmission. Food utensil can be free form microorganisms through the washing process. Washing utensil using software and hardware, such as water and detergent, while hardware such us basin, faucet, sinks and sponge. A habitually leave sponges in the washing water resulting in growing microorganism. Porous spongy materials can be a major source of contamination, because corss contamination transmits pathogenic microbe origating from spoiled food residues in food scarps. This study aims to determine the number of germs on kitchen sponges used to wash cutlery. This research is descriptive, examining the number of germs on sponges based on the frequency of use and storage. The sample criteria are sponges used by households after use are washed and dried, after use are washed and dried adm sponge after use are not washed and not dried. Sample were taken and grown on agar media, then incubated in incubator. The research was conducted in the laboratory of Department of Environmental Healt. The result, the number of germ on kitchen sponges were different based on the treatment. The kitchen sponge are washed and dried after used have lower germ numbers than kitchen sponges that are not washed and not dired after used. The recommended, kitchen sponges after use should be washed and dried to stop the growth of bacteria and change the sponges once a week.

Pengendalian Nyamuk Aedes Sp Oleh Keluarga Terhadap Risiko Keruangan Aidil Onasis; Abdul Razak; Eri Barlian; Indang Dewata; Evino Sugriarta; Lindawati Lindawati; Rahmi Hidayanti
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Indonesia Vol 22, No 3 (2023): Oktober 2023
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Health, Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jkli.22.3.237-244

Latar Belakang: Penyakit Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) disebabkan oleh virus dan”disebarkan oleh vektor. Virusnya dikenal dengan nama Dengue. Kasus pertama DBD terjadi tahun 1968 di Surabaya. Peningkatan jumlah kasus terjadi setiap tahun. Kasus DBD belum hilang sepenuhnya di Indonesia, hampir setengah abad lebih kasus DBD masih ada. Keadaan iklim, vektor nyamuk, populasi hingga kekebalan masyarakat mempengaruhi kebedaaannya. Adapun tujuan penelitian ini untuk“mengetahui distribusi”karakteristik penampungan air”, distribusi keberadaan sarang nyamuk dan distribusi intervensi pengendalian sarang nyamuk oleh keluarga.Methods: Desain penelitian ini adalah jenis deskriptif analitik melalui observasi dan survei larva.Hasil: Hasil penelitian karakteristik penampungan air yang potensial menjadi sarang nyamuk terbanyak adalah jenis Non Penampungan (Non TPA) pada kelurahan Surau Gadang dan Kurao Pagang sebesar 58 %. Keberadaaan sarang nyamuk potensial di kedua kelurahan TPA terbanyak adalah pada Kurao Pagang sebesar 57,1 % pada Non TPA. Pelaksanaan intervensi pengendalian sarang nyamuk adalah Non Penampungan dengan menutup pada TPA sebesar 63,1 % di Kelurahan Kurao Pagang. Upaya pengendalian yang seimbang penampungan air (TPA/Non TPA dan TPA alamiah potensial guna mendorong penduduk dengan petugas kesehatan aktif untuk memonitor jentik pada TPA dan pemantauan jentik berkala (PJB) secara mandiri dan berkualitas sehingga dapat memelihara kondisi sekitar lingkungan rumah sebagai tempat berkembangbiak nyamuk.Simpulan: Pengendalian nyamuk Aedes sp oleh keluarga dapat digunakan sebagai kewaspadaan dini dalam menurunkan risiko keruangan potensi sarang nyamuk. ABSTRACTTitle: Control of Aedes sp mosquitoes by the family against spatial risksBackground: Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF)”is*caused by a virus and*is spread by vectors. The virus is known as Dengue. The first DHF case in Indonesia was reported in Surabaya in 1968. Every year, the number of cases increases. “After more than half a century has passed=, cases of DHF in Indonesia have not completely disappeared. A number of influential factors in it such as climate, mosquito vectors, mosquito populations, to communal immunity (society). This research aims to determine the distribution” of the characteristics of water reservoirs, the distribution of the presence of mosquito nests and the distribution of mosquito nest control interventions by families.*Methods: The design of this research is descriptive analytic0 type through larval observation and survey. Results:The results of research on characteristics water reservoirs that +have the potential to become mosquito breeding+are the types of Non Shelter (Non TPA) in Surau Gadang dan Kurao Pagang Villages by 60%. The presence of potential mosquito breeding in the two TPA sub districts was the highest in Kurao Pagang by 57,14% in Non TPA. The implementation of the mosquito breeding control intervention is Non Shelter by closing the TPA as large as 64,00% in Kurao Pagang village. Balanced control efforts for water reservoirs (TPA/ Non TPA and potential natural landfills to encourage the community and health managers to +actively monitor the presence of larvae in the TPA and periodic lartic Monitoring (PJB) independently and with quality to maintain the condition of te home environmet and to avoid it as a breeding place. Conclusion: Control of Aedes aegypti mosquitoes by families can be used as early vigilance in reducing the risk of potential mosquito nests.

Pengendalian Sarang Nyamuk dan Kepadatan Jentik Aedes sp. di Kelurahan Kalumbuk Kecamatan Kuranji Kota Padang Angelina -; Aidil Onasis; Awaluddin Awaluddin; Lindawati Lindawati; Asep Irfan
Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Vol 19 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Sehat Mandiri, Volume 19, No.1 Juni 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33761/jsm.v19i1.1361

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is a disease caused by the dengue virus transmitted through the bite of the Aedes sp mosquito. This disease is endemic in Padang City, where 11 sub-districts have been recorded as being infected with dengue fever, the 3 sub-districts with the highest number of dengue cases, one of which is Kuranji sub-district with the highest number of cases. The aim of this research was to determine the relationship between controlling mosquito nests and the density of Aedes sp larvae. in Kalumbuk Village, Kuranji District, Padang City. This research design is analytical observation with a cross sectional approach. The research was carried out in September - December 2023. The population of this study was 460 families. Using a proportional random sampling technique using the Slovin formula, a sample of 82 families was obtained, and the data analysis used was the chi-square test statistic. The results of the research show that the implementation of controlling mosquito nests in Kalumbuk Village, Kuranji District is classified as poor (46.3%), larval density does not meet the quality standards, namely 91.5% (<95%), there is a relationship between controlling mosquito nests and Aedes larvae density. sp. with a p-value of 0.003. Conclusion: there is a significant relationship between controlling mosquito nests and the density of Aedes sp larvae. in Kalumbuk Village, Kuranji District, Padang City. It is recommended that the Community Health Center conduct outreach and activate 1 house 1 jumantik and the community can control mosquito nests with the 3M Plus program periodically once a week so that it can break the chain of transmission of dengue fever.

Pemanfaatan Ulat Jerman (Zophobas Morio) dalam Mengurangi Berat Sampah Plastik Muhammad Farrel Alfirdaus; Muchsin Riviwanto; Lindawati Lindawati; Mahaza Mahaza
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Mandiri Vol 4 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Mandiri, Volume 4 No.1 November 2025
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33761/jklm.v4i1.2054

Global plastic production, which reached 413.8 million tons in 2023, has led to an increase in inorganic waste that is difficult to decompose. This issue calls for environmentally friendly and low-cost alternative solutions. This study aims to determine the ability of Superworms (Zophobas morio) to reduce the weight of plastic waste through the biodegradation process. The research used a quasi-experimental design with treatments on three types of plastic waste, namely High-Density Polyethylene (HDPE), Low-Density Polyethylene (LDPE), and Expanded Polystyrene (EPS), utilizing 200 Superworm larvae over a 30-day period. Observations were conducted every five days to measure changes in waste weight. The results showed that Superworms were able to reduce HDPE by 10.2%, LDPE by 11.8%, and EPS by 66.6%. These findings indicate that Superworms have strong potential as an effective natural biodegradation agent in reducing plastic waste, particularly styrofoam, making them an innovative solution for sustainable waste management. **Conclusion: The use of Superworms has proven effective in reducing plastic waste weight, especially styrofoam. It is recommended to optimize environmental conditions such as temperature and humidity, reduce larval mortality, and study the safety and potential use of Superworms that have consumed plastic to ensure broader and ecologically safe application.

Hubungan Karakteristik Individu, Frekuensi Angkat dan Angkut terhadap Terjadinya Keluhan Low Back Pain pada Pekerja Pengangkut Beras Gudang Bulog Silfia Adriani; Miladil Fitra; Asep Irfan; Basuki Ario Seno Irfan; Lindawati Lindawati
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Mandiri Vol 4 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Mandiri, Volume 4 No.1 November 2025
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33761/jklm.v4i1.2207

Low Back Pain (LBP) is an occupational health problem commonly experienced by informal sector workers, especially those engaged in heavy lifting and carrying activities with non-ergonomic techniques. Workers at the Bulog Sago Warehouse in Pesisir Selatan Regency are at high risk of experiencing LBP due to manual handling practices without ergonomic training. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between individual characteristics (length of employment), lifting load, lifting technique, and lifting frequency with LBP complaints among rice transport workers. The study used an analytical observational design with a cross-sectional approach, conducted from January to June 2025 involving all 48 workers (total sampling). Data were collected through questionnaires and observation sheets, then analyzed univariately and bivariately using the Chi-Square test with a 95% confidence level. The results showed that 66.7% of workers experienced LBP complaints. There were significant relationships between length of employment (p=0.001), lifting load (p=0.047), lifting technique (p=0.003), and lifting frequency (p=0.027) with the incidence of LBP. It was concluded that individual and ergonomic factors significantly influence LBP complaints. Ergonomic training, workload limitation, job rotation, and the use of lifting aids are recommended to reduce the risk of musculoskeletal disorders.

The effectiveness of waste management education on students' knowledge and behavior at the Ministry of Health Polytechnic of Padang Riyana Husna; Vebby Amellia Edwin; Sri Wahyuningsih; Mahaza Mahaza; Darwel Darwel; Lindawati Lindawati; Welly Welly
Indonesian Journal of Health Science Vol 6 No 2 (2026)
Publisher : PT WIM Solusi Prima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54957/ijhs.v6i2.2117

Waste management is an environmental issue that requires active community participation, including students as agents of change. One effective approach is the implementation of a Waste Bank, which not only reduces waste generation but also increases environmental awareness through the 3R practice. Good knowledge of waste management is believed to encourage more positive behavior, so this study aims to analyze the relationship between increased knowledge and waste management behavior among students majoring in Environmental Health at the Padang Ministry of Health Polytechnic. The study used a cross-sectional design with 140 students as samples through total sampling. Data were obtained using a questionnaire that was measured. knowledge before and after the educational intervention as well as waste management behavior. The analysis was performed univariately and bivariately using the Chi-Square test. The results showed that of the 78 students who experienced an increase in knowledge, 57 (73.1%) had good waste management behavior. Meanwhile, in the group of students whose knowledge level remained the same (62 students), only 35 people (56.5%) exhibited good behavior. This finding indicates that students who experienced an increase in knowledge tended to have better waste management behavior than those who did not experience any change in knowledge. The Chi-Square test showed a p-value of 0.040, which means there is a significant relationship between increased knowledge and waste management behavior. In conclusion, increased knowledge contributes positively to students' waste management behavior. It is recommended that educational institutions strengthen education and the practice of waste banks on an ongoing basis, as well as develop collaborative programs to raise environmental awareness.

Co-Authors Abdul Razak Angelina - Asep Irfan Awalia Gusti Awaluddin Awaluddin Basuki Ario Seno Irfan Darwel, Darwel Erdi Nur Eri Barlian Hidayanti, Rahmi Indang Dewata Mahaza Miladil Fitra Muhammad Farrel Alfirdaus Onasis, Aidil Rahmi Hidayanti Rahmi Hidayanti Riviwanto, Muchsin Riyana Husna Silfia Adriani Sri Wahyuningsih Sugriarta, Evino Vebby Amellia Edwin Welly Welly

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