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All Journal Jurnal Pendidikan Karakter Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Budaya Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan JURNAL PENDIDIKAN TAMBUSAI International Journal of Educational Dynamics (IJEDS) Komposisi: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa, Sastra, dan Seni International Conference on Languages and Arts SALINGKA Jurnal Basataka (JBT) Jurnal Pendidikan dan Konseling Pena: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Humaniora dan Seni Educaniora: Journal of Education and Humanities Jurnal Media Akademik (JMA) Journal of Literature Review Jurnal Pendidikan dan Inovasi Pembelajaran Lingua Scientia Journal (LSJ)
Abdurahman
Departemen Bahasa Dan Sastra Indonesia Dan Daerah, Fakultas Bahasa Dan Seni , Universitas Negeri Padang
Religion Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Mathematics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Analisis Unsur Intrinsik dan Ekstrinsik Novel Laskar Pelangi Karya Andrea Hirata Tiara Zalma Prasiska; Yesi Novita Wulandari; Novita Indriyani; Abdurahman .
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Humaniora dan Seni Vol. 4 No. 5 (2026): Maret - April
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/jishs.v4i5.4601

Abstract

This study analyzes the intrinsic and extrinsic elements in the novel Laskar Pelangi by Andrea Hirata. The main issue addressed in this study is how the intrinsic and extrinsic elements are interconnected and how they contribute to constructing the overall meaning of the literary work. The objective of this study is to describe and interpret the relationship between these elements in order to reveal the deeper meaning and educational values embedded in the novel. This study employs a qualitative descriptive approach using content analysis techniques. The data were collected through intensive reading, identification, and systematic classification of textual elements related to intrinsic and extrinsic aspects. The analysis focuses on structural elements such as theme, characters, plot, setting, and point of view, as well as external aspects including social, cultural, moral, and religious values. The results show that the intrinsic elements are systematically interconnected and form a coherent narrative structure that supports the development of the story. Meanwhile, the extrinsic elements reflect the real conditions of society and strengthen the messages conveyed by the author. The study also reveals that the novel functions not only as a source of entertainment but also as a medium of education and social reflection. Therefore, the integration of intrinsic and extrinsic elements significantly contributes to the depth, meaning, and relevance of the literary work for readers.
Kritik Sosial dan Benturan Budaya dalam Novel Salah Asuhan Karya Abdoel Moeis Nurul Aisyah; Tiara Altaskia; Winda Sofri Yanti; Abdurahman .
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Humaniora dan Seni Vol. 4 No. 5 (2026): Maret - April
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/jishs.v4i5.4610

Abstract

Salah Asuhan, a novel by Abdoel Moeis, is an important work in Indonesian literature that explores the conflict between Eastern and Western cultures during the Dutch colonial period. The story centers on Hanafi, a native Indonesian who is educated in Western ways and becomes obsessed with adopting European culture. As a result, he rejects his own cultural identity, leading to inner conflict, social alienation, and failure in his personal relationships, including his marriage. Through this narrative, the author highlights the negative consequences of blindly imitating foreign cultures without understanding one’s own roots. The novel also serves as a critique of colonial influence on the mindset of indigenous people. Therefore, Salah Asuhan is not only a literary work but also a moral lesson about the importance of maintaining cultural identity, being selective in accepting external influences, and appreciating one’s own heritage.
Analisis Struktural Cerpen “Kuli Kontrak” Karya Mochtar Lubis Rahma Dela; Abdurahman .
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Humaniora dan Seni Vol. 4 No. 5 (2026): Maret - April
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/jishs.v4i5.4612

Abstract

The short story Kuli Kontrak by Mochtar Lubis reflects social realities during the colonial era, particularly the suffering and exploitation of contract laborers. This study aims to describe the intrinsic structure of the short story, including theme, plot, characters, setting, point of view, and moral message. The research employs a qualitative descriptive method using a structural approach. Data were collected through literature review and textual analysis. The findings reveal that the story highlights social injustice against laborers through a progressive plot and realistic characterization. The third-person omniscient point of view strengthens the delivery of moral values concerning humanity and justice. This short story holds significant social value and is relevant for literary studies and character education.
Analisis Struktural Cerpen “Seragam” Karya Aris Kurniawan Basuki Vila Rojatul Jannah; Abdurahman .
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Humaniora dan Seni Vol. 4 No. 5 (2026): Maret - April
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/jishs.v4i5.4613

Abstract

This study aims to describe the intrinsic structure of the short story “Seragam” by Aris Kurniawan Basuki using a structural approach. The analysis focuses on theme, characterization, plot, setting, point of view, and moral message. The method used is descriptive qualitative with content analysis techniques. The data consist of quotations from the short story related to intrinsic elements. The results show that the story presents themes of friendship, sacrifice, and moral conflict. The narrative structure uses a mixed plot dominated by flashbacks. The main character experiences inner conflict between professional responsibility and friendship values. The rural setting strengthens the humanistic message. The first-person point of view creates emotional closeness between readers and the narrator. The moral emphasizes loyalty, responsibility, and moral integrity in friendship.
Representasi Perempuan dalam Novel Cantik Itu Luka Karya Eka Kurniawan: Kajian Feminisme Rati Putri Utami; Renata Marsha Aswandi; Syiva Virgginnia; Abdurahman .
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Humaniora dan Seni Vol. 4 No. 5 (2026): Maret - April
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/jishs.v4i5.4614

Abstract

This study aims to examine the representation of women in the novel Cantik Itu Luka by Eka Kurniawan through a feminist perspective. The novel portrays various experiences of women related to gender inequality, including violence, bodily exploitation, and social marginalization. This research employs a qualitative method with a descriptive-analytical approach. The data consist of selected excerpts that reflect the representation of female characters in the novel. The findings reveal that women in Cantik Itu Luka are often positioned as victims within a patriarchal system; however, they also demonstrate forms of resistance, both explicit and implicit. This representation highlights the complexity of women’s roles, not only as oppressed figures but also as individuals who possess the agency to survive and resist. Therefore, the novel serves not only as a reflection of social reality but also as a critique of persistent gender inequality in society.
Representasi Realitas Sosial dan Humanisme dalam Cerpen Filosofi Kopi: Kajian Sosiologi Sastra Rahmat Afdal; Abdurahman Abdurahman
Journal of Literature Review Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): JANUARI-JUNI
Publisher : Indo Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63822/eknega50

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the short story Filosofi Kopi by Dee Lestari using a sociological literary approach drawn from the theoretical frameworks of Sapardi Djoko Damono, Alan Swingewood, and Lucien Goldmann. This short story is one of the richest contemporary Indonesian literary works in terms of social reality representation, encompassing coffee culture as a symbol of urban middle-class identity, friendship dynamics under economic pressure, tensions between traditional values and modernization, and the resistance of local wisdom against global capitalist domination. The research method employed is descriptive qualitative with close reading, note-taking, and analysis techniques. The theoretical foundations include: (1) Sapardi Djoko Damono's literary sociology theory regarding literary works as a mirror of social life; (2) Swingewood's approach to literature as a sociocultural document and ideological expression of social groups; and (3) Goldmann's genetic structuralism that examines the author's vision du monde in relation to social class. The findings indicate that Filosofi Kopi effectively represents the social reality of early twenty-first century urban Indonesian society, embodies a humanist world view transcending class boundaries, and fulfills social functions as a critique of consumer culture as well as an internalization of humanistic values. This study is expected to enrich the field of literary sociology applied to contemporary Indonesian literary works.
Potret Kemiskinan dalam Cerpen Senyum Karyamin Karya Ahmad Tohari: Kajian Sosiologi Sastra Neli Husna Erwin; Abdurahman Abdurahman
Journal of Literature Review Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): JANUARI-JUNI
Publisher : Indo Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63822/je4fk863

Abstract

This study aims to describe the portrayal of poverty in Ahmad Tohari’s short story “Senyum Karyamin” through a sociological approach to literature. This short story was selected because it depicts the lives of the lower class, which are fraught with social and economic problems, and reflects the realities of life closely tied to the conditions of marginalized communities. The method used in this study is qualitative descriptive analysis employing content analysis techniques. Data was obtained from the short story text, which was analyzed based on social aspects that deeply reflect conditions of poverty. The research findings indicate that the poverty experienced by the character Karyamin is not merely economic in nature, but is also influenced by an unjust social structure that fails to support the underprivileged. This is evident in the character’s inability to meet basic needs, harsh working conditions, and pressures from the economic system such as the presence of middlemen, debt, and burdensome social obligations. Furthermore, a strong social irony is present: the character, who is starving, is asked to contribute to a humanitarian fund. The short story also portrays individual resilience through the symbol of a “smile,” which reflects both resignation and the struggle to survive in the face of life’s harsh realities. Thus, this short story not only depicts the reality of poverty but also offers a social critique of economic inequality and the lack of social awareness in society. This study is expected to provide a deeper understanding of the relationship between literary works and social reality, particularly in examining the living conditions of the lower class.
Analisis Pendekatan Struktural dalam Cerpen "Rembulan di Mata Ibu" Karya Asma Nadia Putri Ayu Nengsih; Abdurahman Abdurahman
Journal of Literature Review Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): JANUARI-JUNI
Publisher : Indo Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63822/cac55s49

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the short story "Rembulan di Mata Ibu" by Asma Nadia using a structural approach. This approach focuses on intrinsic elements such as theme, plot, characterization, setting, point of view, and message. The research employs a descriptive qualitative method with textual analysis through close reading. The results indicate that the main theme of the short story is maternal love hidden behind a strict attitude, along with the inner conflict between a child and her mother. The plot follows a progressive structure with a strong emotional climax. Characterization highlights the psychological development of the main character, while the setting strengthens the emotional atmosphere of the story. The use of the first-person point of view creates a closer emotional connection with the reader. The message conveyed emphasizes the importance of understanding parental love, which is not always expressed directly. Therefore, the structural approach effectively reveals the interrelation of intrinsic elements in constructing the overall meaning of the short story
Analisis Struktural Cerpen “Amak den” Karya Muhammad Eko Oktaviansyah Nazhifa Zhafirah; Abdurahman
Jurnal Pendidikan dan Inovasi Pembelajaran Vol. 1 No. 3 (2026): Edisi: April-Juni
Publisher : Pustaka Bangsa Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis unsur-unsur intrinsik dalam cerpen Amak Den karya Muhammad Eko Oktaviansyah dengan pendekatan struktural. Penelitian menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik baca dan catat. Data berupa kutipan teks yang memuat unsur intrinsik cerpen. Analisis dilakukan melalui identifikasi, klasifikasi, dan interpretasi tema, alur, tokoh dan penokohan, latar, sudut pandang, gaya bahasa, serta amanat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tema utama cerpen adalah kasih sayang orang tua, khususnya hubungan ibu dan anak. Alur yang digunakan adalah alur maju dengan tokoh “aku” dan “amak” sebagai pusat cerita. Latar mendukung suasana emosional, sudut pandang orang pertama memperkuat kedalaman cerita, dan gaya bahasa sederhana namun emosional menegaskan pesan cerita. Seluruh unsur intrinsik saling berkaitan dan membentuk kesatuan makna yang utuh.
Analisis Struktural dan Nilai Moral dalam Cerpen “Binar yang Memudar” Rizki Turama Cristina S Simarmata; Abdurahman
Jurnal Pendidikan dan Inovasi Pembelajaran Vol. 1 No. 3 (2026): Edisi: April-Juni
Publisher : Pustaka Bangsa Indonesia

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis cerpen Binar yang Memudar dari Matanya karya Rizqi Turama melalui pendekatan strukturalisme dan moral untuk mengungkap keterkaitan unsur intrinsik serta pesan etis cerita. Analisis struktural difokuskan pada tema, alur, tokoh, latar, sudut pandang, dan amanat guna memahami kesatuan makna teks. Sementara itu, pendekatan moral digunakan untuk menelaah nilai etika yang tercermin melalui konflik batin tokoh utama. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa cerpen ini mengangkat pergulatan seorang anak antara mempertahankan integritas moral dan keinginan memperoleh pengakuan sosial serta keuntungan finansial. Penggunaan sudut pandang orang pertama memperkuat intensitas emosi dan ketegangan psikologis tokoh. Secara moral, cerpen ini menegaskan pentingnya kejujuran, penerimaan diri, dan rasa syukur di tengah godaan materialisme. Cerpen ini juga menjadi refleksi sosial tentang pentingnya keteguhan prinsip dalam menghadapi tekanan hidup.
Co-Authors Agustina Agustina Alvi Fitri Rahayu Anggun Aulia Atmazaki Atmazaki Cici Ramayani Cristina S Simarmata Delfa leli leli Devani Devani Dina Ramadhanti Diva Ananda Diyan Permata Yanda Fani Aulia Farel Olva Zuve Irfani Basri Karmila Karmila Miftahul Ulfa Mutiara Pardini Ningrum Nadya Putri Arsya Nayla Annisa Apsari Nazhifa Zhafirah Neli Husna Erwin Novita Indriyani Nurul Aisyah Putri Ajusti Zalmi Putri Ayu Nengsih Rahma Dela Rahma Depi Rahmat Afdal Rati Putri Utami Renata Marsha Aswandi Ria Ria Riri Septiani Agam Riskia Fauziyah Sauma Putri Zulaiha Siska Widyarosa Suci Yunita Putri Syahrul R, Syahrul Syiva Virgginnia Tiara Altaskia Tiara Nabillah Tiara Zalma Prasiska Vila Rojatul Jannah Vivi Indriyani Welli Marlisa Winda Azmy Winda Sofri Yanti Yesi Novita Wulandari