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Journal : Proceeding International Conference on Malay Identity

Legal Review of the Existence of Customary Land of the Sakai Tribe in Kesumbo Ampai Village, Bathin Solapan District, Bengkalis Regency Based on the Basic Agrarian Law Ulva Dina; Moza Dela Fudika; Ellydar Chaidir; Desi Apriani; Asri Muhammad Saleh; Syafrinaldi Syafrinaldi; Sri Murtini
Proceeding International Conference on Malay Identity Vol. 2 (2021): Desember 2021
Publisher : Jurusan Sejarah, Seni, dan Arkeologi, FKIP, Universitas Jambi

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Abstract

Abstract The problem of land ownership in Indonesia in general and in the Kesumbo Ampai Village area has complex problems. Among them, the government takes over land from the people, to be developed in accordance with the plans that have been set to continue economic modernization or the creation of oil palm fields for investors, both inside and outside the State. This land problem shows a conflict of interest between the government, which sees land as capital for national development, and local residents who see land as a source of income. Based on the above problems, the formulation of the problem is how is the legal review of the existence of customary land in the Sakai Tribe Village based on the UUPA. The research method uses observation research. The result of the research is that the existence of the Sakai tribe community has been based on the conditions of existence determined by law so that the Sakai tribe is still truly a customary law community, as well as the land or land on which they live is land belonging to their ancestors for generations which is still jointly owned, which in terms of management and control and use of the land still follows the rules of customary law that apply in their environment, supervised by the customary leader they have.
Custom Sanctions for Sanctions on Same Marriage in Petalangan Malay Community Viewed from Islamic Law M Rivaldo; Desi Apriani; Selvi Harvia Santri; Rosyidi Hamzah; Syafrinaldi Syafrinaldi; Heni Susanti; Irwanto Irwanto
Proceeding International Conference on Malay Identity Vol. 2 (2021): Desember 2021
Publisher : Jurusan Sejarah, Seni, dan Arkeologi, FKIP, Universitas Jambi

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Abstract Same-tribal marriages are common nowadays, because men and women love each other. However, this research focuses on the customary sanctions for same-ethnic marriages carried out by the Petalangan Malay indigenous people. Same-tribal marriage in Islam has no rules, but in customary law, same-tribal marriage will result in the consequences of customary law that applies in the Petalangan Malay indigenous people. Based on the background of the problem, the formulation of the problem raised is, what is the history of the Prohibition of Same-ethnic Marriage in the Petalangan Malay Indigenous Community in the Perbatinan Bunut Region. The research method is sociological law which is research that goes directly to the field. This research was conducted in the Balam Merah Spiritual Area, Pelalawan Regency. From this research, it is known that historically the prohibition on same-ethnic marriages for ninik mamak testifies that one person or one ethnic group is brother and sister. Therefore, if a person or group of people is prohibited from marrying, the prohibition is highly trusted and if it is carried out, bad things will happen to the couple and they are afraid of sanctions
The Effect of Technology on Trafficking in Persons After the Covid-19 Pandemic Heni Susanti; Lidya Chabelita Silaban; Evi Yanti; Yusramiza Md Isa; Syafrinaldi Syafrinaldi
Proceeding International Conference on Malay Identity Vol. 3 (2022): Desember 2022
Publisher : Jurusan Sejarah, Seni, dan Arkeologi, FKIP, Universitas Jambi

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Abstract

The purpose of this research is to know and understand the implementation of law enforcement against the Crime of Trafficking in Persons, as well as how the influence of digitalization in carrying out law enforcement against the Crime of Trafficking in Persons in the Riau Regional Police (Riau Regional Police).The method used in this research is empirical legal research by conducting research on the role of the Riau Regional Police (Riau Regional Police) in law enforcement, with data collection tools, namely interviews. The nature of this research is descriptive in nature, that is, it provides a clearer picture by revealing the problems and conditions as they are.From the results of the research it is known that the Crime of Trafficking in Persons is a type of crime that is worrying in Riau Province, dominated by the mode of illegal migrant workers. Riau Province is used by trafficking syndicates to serve as a transit area before sending victims to their destination, namely Malaysia. The Riau Regional Police (Polda Riau) as a law enforcement agency carries out its duties in prevention, law enforcement and countermeasures. The influence of digitalization on law enforcement on trafficking in persons has made this crime more prevalent with a more sophisticated modus operandi. Keywords: Trafficking in Persons, Digitalization, Post Pandemic Covid 19 Abstrak Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui dan memahami pelaksanaan penegakan hukum terhadap Tindak Pidana Perdagangan Orang, serta bagaimana pengaruh digitalisasi dalam melaksanakan penegakan hukum terhadap Tindak Pidana Perdagangan Orang di Kepolisian Daerah Riau (Polda Riau).Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian hukum empiris atau empirical legal research dengan melakukan penelitian terhadap peranan Kepolisian Daerah Riau (Polda Riau) dalam penegakan hukum, dengan alat pengumpulan data yaitu wawancara. Sifat penelitian ini adalah bersifat deskriptif, yaitu memberikan gambaran lebih jelas dengan mengungkapkan masalah dan keadaan sebagaimana adanya.Dari hasil penelitian diketahui bahwasanya Tindak Pidana Perdagangan Orang merupakan jenis tindak pidana yang mengkhawatirkan di Provinsi Riau, didominasi dengan modus pekerja migran ilegal. Provinsi Riau digunakan sindikat perdagangan orang untuk dijadikan sebagai daerah transit sebelum memberangkatkan korban ke daerah tujuan, yaitu Malaysia. Kepolisian Daerah Riau (Polda Riau) sebagai lembaga penegak hukum menjalankan tugasnya dalam upaya pencegahan, penegakan hukum dan penanggulangan. Adnya pengaruh digitalisasi terhadap penegakan hukum perdagangan orang menjadikan kejahatan ini semakin marak terjadi dengan modus operandi yang lebih canggih. Kata kunci : Perdagangan Orang, Digitalisasi, Pasca Pandemi Covid 19