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STRUKTUR RUMAH TINGGAL MASYARAKAT JULAH: WUJUD PEWARISAN TRADISI ARSITEKTUR BERKELANJUTAN DI BALI UTARA Ni Putu Suda Nurjani
Vitruvian : Jurnal Arsitektur, Bangunan dan Lingkungan Vol 5, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Mercu Buana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (616.404 KB)

ABSTRAKIsu lingkungan telah menjadi isu populer dan aktual dalam satu dekade terakhir ini. Hal itu melahirkan berbagai upaya untuk menghasilkan solusi yang tepat bagi permasalahan lingkungan. Berdasarkan kondisi tersebut, salah satu konsep pemecahan masalah yang saat ini banyak dibicarakan adalah arsitektur berkelanjutan (sustainable architecture). Namun demikian, sustainable architecture bukan sekedar menyangkut persoalan teknologi-material, tapi juga menyangkut sikap budaya dan pendidikan. Pada masyarakat tradisional misalnya, sustainability terjadi bukan hanya dengan perwujudan fisik, namun lebih pada adanya kepercayaan atas nilai-nilai yang mendasarinya, yaitu penghargaan dan pemahaman untuk menjaga keselarasan alam. Seperti yang terjadi pada masyarakat Desa Julah. Julah merupakan salah satu desa Bali Aga (Bali asli) yang sampai saat ini sangat taat terhadap adat dan tradisi. Berdasarkan hasil observasi penulis di Desa Julah, tidak ditemukan perubahan yang besar terutama dalam hal pembentukan struktur spasial ruang rumah tinggal masyarakatnya. Walaupun sudah banyak masyarakat Julah yang mapan dari segi ekonomi, akan tetapi mereka tetap taat terhadap adat dan tradisi. Kelestarian lingkungan adalah hal utama yang menjadi pertimbangan dalam setiap permasalahan yang terjadi di Desa Julah. Penelitian ini mengkaji dua hal mendasar yang membentuk karakter keruangan rumah tinggal masyarakat Julah. Pertama, mendeskripsikan bagaimana pola perilaku budaya masyarakat Julah dalam berinteraksi dengan lingkungan alam dan lingkungan binaan (arsitektur) secara selaras dan berkelanjutan. Kedua, mengkaji bagaimana pola perilaku itu dipelihara dan diwariskan melalui proses pembelajaran kepada generasi berikutnya. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian kualitatif, yang tidak hanya berfokus pada proses (perilaku) tetapi juga pada bentuk fisik rumah tinggal sebagai produk budaya arsitektur.Kata Kunci : Arsitektur berkelanjutan, rumah tinggal, tradisiABSTRACTEnvironmental issues have become a popular and actual issues in the past decade. It spawned numerous attempts to produce appropriate solutions for environmental problems. Under these conditions, one of the problem-solving that is currently widely discussed in architecture is sustainable development. However, sustainable architecture is not simply linked to a problem-material technology, but also about cultural attitudes and education. In traditional societies, for example, sustainability occurs not only with the physical embodiment, but rather on their confidence in the underlying values, namely respect and understanding to maintain the harmony of nature. As happened in the village community Julah. Julah is a Bali Aga village (original Balinese), which until now was very obedient to the customs and traditions. Based on observations in this village, there are no major changes, especially in terms of the formation of the spatial structure of residential space community. Although, many people in Julah village established in terms of the economy, but they remain obedient to custom and tradition. Environmental sustainability is the main thing to be considered in any problems that occurred in the Julah village. This study examines the two fundamental things that characterize spatial of Julah residential community. First, describe how the patterns of cultural behavior in society Julah interact with the natural environment and the built environment (architecture) in a harmonious and sustainable. Second, examine how patterns of behavior that are maintained and passed through a learning process to the next generation. The method used in this study is a qualitative research method, which not only focuses on the process (behavior) but also on the physical form of the residence as a cultural product architecture.Keyword: sustainable architecture, house, tradition

PEMBENTUKAN STRUKTUR RUANG RUMAH TINGGAL DESA JULAH, KECAMATAN TEJAKULA, KABUPATEN BULELENG Ni Putu Suda Nurjani
RUANG: Jurnal Lingkungan Binaan (SPACE: Journal of the Built Environment) Vol 3 No 2 (2016): Agustus 2016
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Abstract Bali has many vernacular settlements and Desa (village) Julah forms the focus of this study. Unlike many other villages, the Desa Julah has uniquely maintained their traditional homes despite abundant opportunities to modernize. The objective of this article is to explain why this happens, especially in the case of the krama tegak – households which belong to the core members of the Julah community. A qualitative research approach addresses the spatial orientation of each housing compound and the use of site, for both buildings and the outdoor living environment. Supporting data have been acquired combining an extensive literature review; in-depth interviews and on- site physical observation. Results suggest that a Julah’s traditional home is patrilineal, expressed in the building layout and the overall use of space. Keywords: vernacular architecture; home; spatial orientation; mountain and sea conception; patrilineal. Abstrak Bali memiliki banyak permukiman tradisional dan Desa Julah menjadi fokus dari studi ini. Tidak seperti desa-desa tradisional lainnya, Desa Julah memiliki kekhasan pada rumah tinggal mereka yang terjaga secara baik dari pengaruh modernisasi. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan mengapa situasi ini terjadi, khususnya dalam penerapan konsep krama-tegak – keluarga yang dimiliki oleh anggota inti masyarakat Julah. Pendekatan kualitatif ditujukan kepada orientasi ruang pada setiap massa bangunan dan penggunaan site, baik untuk bangunan dan lingkungan sekitarnya. Data pendukung diperoleh melalui perpaduan teknik pengumpulan data, yaitu penelaahan pustaka, wawancara mendalam, dan pengamatan di lapangan. Studi ini menghasilkan bahwa rumah tinggal tradisional Julah mengikuti konsep patrilineal yang diekspresikan pada tata letak massa bangunan dan keseluruhan dari penggunaan ruang pada bangunan tersebut.

POTENSI PENCEMAR DAN KUALITAS MATA AIR PENIDA DAN GUYANGAN SEBAGAI SUMBER BAKU AIR MINUM DI NUSA PENIDA Nyoman Sudipa; Ni Putu Suda Nurjani
ECOTROPHIC : Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan (Journal of Environmental Science) Vol 16 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Science, Postgraduate Program of Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/EJES.2022.v16.i01.p04

Water is an essential requirement for human life. Maintain water availability, both in terms of quality and quantity, in relation to the surrounding environmental conditions. The socio-cultural conditions of the people of Nusa Penida are very much influenced by the presence of water, even social conflicts occur because of the water crisis. The main problem with drinking water raw sources is the availability of water sources which continues to decline from year to year, while water demand continues to increase due to population growth. Areas that have limited water resources will cause economic resources to be used to meet water needs. As an area that has limited water resources, Nusa Penida has springs that are mostly difficult to reach and access by the community. Two springs with quite large discharge are Penida Spring and Guyangan Spring which have been distributed to the community and to fulfill tourism needs. This study aims to determine the feasibility of Penida and Guyangan Springs as a source of drinking water based on Governor of Bali Regulation Number 16 of 2016 concerning Environmental Quality Standards and Standard Criteria for Environmental Damage and to determine the potential sources of pollutants for these two springs. This study uses a quantitative approach combined with primary data sources from direct observations in the field and uses secondary data sources from literature and previous research. The results showed that the Penida and Guyangan Springs were in good condition and met quality standards. Potential sources of pollutants from Penida Springs come from residential activities and tourism activities, while Guyangan Springs does not have pollutants because they are located in a place that is difficult to reach and is in the bowels of Nusa Penida Island. Keywords: springs, standards, quality, pollutants, Nusa Penida

ANALISIS BIAYA KORBAN KECELAKAAN LALU LINTAS TRANSPORTASI DARAT DI KOTA DENPASAR TAHUN 2021 kariyana, I Made Kariyana; Pamungkas, Tri Hayatining; Nurjani, Ni Putu Suda; Artayasa, I Kadek Doni
JMTS: Jurnal Mitra Teknik Sipil Volume 7, Nomor 3, Agustus 2024
Publisher : Prodi Sarjana Teknik Sipil, FT, Universitas Tarumanagara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24912/jmts.v7i3.29258

Denpasar City, with a population density of 5,676 people/km² according to the Bali Central Bureau of Statistics in 2022, experiences traffic problems due to high density. The impact is felt on productivity and the economy, mainly due to traffic accidents. In 2021, Denpasar City recorded 29,205 accidents with 62 fatalities, 37 serious injuries, and 859 minor injuries, emphasizing the urgency of prevention and awareness of safe driving. This study explores the costs borne by victims of traffic accidents in Denpasar City in that year. The unit cost of casualties can be identified, with the cost of fatalities IDR 77,972,976, serious injuries IDR 38,122,739, and minor injuries IDR 6,838,012. The total cost reached Rp. 12,118,718,874.00, with the largest allocation for death victims. In addition, PT Jasa Raharja provided compensation of Rp. 50,000,000 for deaths and serious injuries, and Rp. 20,000,000 for minor injuries. Comparison of the cost of victims with compensation from PT Jasa Raharja shows a deficit of -36% for victims of death, 31% for victims of serious injuries, and 192% for victims of minor injuries. Abstrak Kota Denpasar dengan kepadatan penduduk mencapai 5.676 jiwa/km² menurut Badan Pusat Statistik Bali tahun 2022, mengalami masalah lalu lintas akibat tingginya kepadatan. Dampaknya terasa pada produktivitas dan ekonomi, terutama karena kecelakaan lalu lintas. Pada 2021, Kota Denpasar mencatat 29.205 kecelakaan dengan 62 korban meninggal dunia, 37 luka berat, dan 859 luka ringan, menegaskan urgensi pencegahan dan kesadaran akan keselamatan berkendara. Penelitian ini mengeksplorasi biaya yang ditanggung oleh korban kecelakaan lalu lintas di Kota Denpasar pada tahun tersebut. Biaya satuan korban dapat diidentifikasi, dengan biaya untuk korban meninggal dunia Rp. 77.972.976,00, luka berat Rp. 38.122.739,00, dan luka ringan Rp. 6.838.012,00. Total biaya mencapai Rp. 12.118.718.874,00, dengan alokasi terbesar untuk korban meninggal dunia. Selain itu, PT Jasa Raharja memberikan santunan sebesar Rp. 50.000.000,00 untuk korban meninggal dunia dan korban luka berat, serta Rp. 20.000.000,00 untuk korban luka ringan. Perbandingan biaya korban dengan santunan dari PT Jasa Raharja menunjukkan defisit -36% untuk korban meninggal dunia, 31% untuk korban luka berat, dan 192% untuk korban luka ringan.

Trends in Digitalization and Cultural Identity: A Bibliometric Study on Local Traditions in the Digital Era Loso Judijanto; Ni Putu Suda Nurjani; Ai Siti Nurmiati; Arief Fahmi Lubis
West Science Social and Humanities Studies Vol. 2 No. 12 (2024): West Science Social and Humanities Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsshs.v2i12.1486

This study explores the interplay between digitalization and cultural identity with a focus on local traditions in the digital era, using a bibliometric approach. By analyzing academic publications from key databases, the research identifies trends, thematic clusters, and emerging areas of interest in this interdisciplinary field. Results indicate that "digitalization" and "digital transformation" serve as central themes, connecting topics such as cultural heritage, social media, and industry 4.0. The study reveals an evolving research focus, transitioning from foundational efforts in cultural preservation to contemporary issues like digital leadership, innovation, and sustainability. Network analyses highlight significant global collaborations, with dominant contributions from countries like the United States, China, and the United Kingdom. However, disparities in representation suggest a need for more inclusive research that incorporates perspectives from underrepresented regions. Emerging technologies such as AI and VR offer promising directions for future exploration, while the tension between globalization and localization underscores the importance of balancing cultural authenticity with modern adaptations. This study provides a comprehensive overview of the research landscape and offers practical implications for policymakers, cultural practitioners, and technologists in fostering sustainable cultural preservation in the digital era.

The Study of Settlement Preservation Pattern for Environmental Sustainability in Canggu Village, Badung Regency, Bali Province Nurjani, Ni Putu Suda
Devotion : Journal of Research and Community Service Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Devotion: Journal of Research and Community Service
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/devotion.v5i2.687

Canggu is one of the settlements Village in the southern coastal community in Bali which is currently experiencing very rapid tourism development. This village has a relatively flat topographic condition, as well as being one of the areas of Majapahit descent. The rapid development of tourist accommodation that currently occurs in Canggu, has an impact on the high conversion of land use, and the disruption of local community settlements. Seeing this fact, it is considered necessary to make an evaluation study on the development of spatial planning which will later be used as input in determining spatial land use control policies in Canggu Village. This research uses qualitative methods, case studies using field observation techniques and interviews, which are then compared with literature reviews in the form of regional spatial policy studies and relevant theories. The analysis was conducted on the residential area of Canggu Village, which aimed to determine the main causes of land use change and displacement of local community settlements. From the results of the analysis, which is then compared with literature studies, it is expected to be able to find a solution to preserve the urgency of local community settlements. The results of the analysis show that the implementation of spatial concepts sourced from culture is more respected by the community compared to local government policies. The hulu-teben concept as the basis for the preservation of settlement spatial values derived from the Tri Hita Karana cultural philosophy, is considered very effective and feared by the community because it is related to social sanctions that must be borne by the community, which are outlined in pararem.

Trends in Digitalization and Cultural Identity: A Bibliometric Study on Local Traditions in the Digital Era Judijanto, Loso; Nurjani, Ni Putu Suda; Nurmiati, Ai Siti; Lubis, Arief Fahmi
West Science Social and Humanities Studies Vol. 2 No. 12 (2024): West Science Social and Humanities Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsshs.v2i12.1486

This study explores the interplay between digitalization and cultural identity with a focus on local traditions in the digital era, using a bibliometric approach. By analyzing academic publications from key databases, the research identifies trends, thematic clusters, and emerging areas of interest in this interdisciplinary field. Results indicate that "digitalization" and "digital transformation" serve as central themes, connecting topics such as cultural heritage, social media, and industry 4.0. The study reveals an evolving research focus, transitioning from foundational efforts in cultural preservation to contemporary issues like digital leadership, innovation, and sustainability. Network analyses highlight significant global collaborations, with dominant contributions from countries like the United States, China, and the United Kingdom. However, disparities in representation suggest a need for more inclusive research that incorporates perspectives from underrepresented regions. Emerging technologies such as AI and VR offer promising directions for future exploration, while the tension between globalization and localization underscores the importance of balancing cultural authenticity with modern adaptations. This study provides a comprehensive overview of the research landscape and offers practical implications for policymakers, cultural practitioners, and technologists in fostering sustainable cultural preservation in the digital era.

ARSITEKTUR REGIONALISME TROPIS HOTEL ALILAMANGGIS, BALIQuo Vadis between Sustainable Architecture and DesignDevelopment Siluh Putu Natha Primadewi; Ni Putu Suda Nurjani
Jurnal Ilmiah Vastuwidya Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Vastuwidya
Publisher : Universitas Mahendradatta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Berkembangnya regionalisme tropis sebagai sebuah gerakan desain yang mengutamakanrespon terhadap iklim, dengan memanfaatkan kemungkinan-kemunginan alam melalui konfigurasinyaharus menyediakan pengendalian iklim yang dibutuhkan pengguna. Pengendalian iklim melalui desaintermasuk diantaranya arsitektur hotel yang terlihat pada penataan ruang dan tampilan untukmendukung respon terhadap iklim. Hotel Alila Manggis merupakan salah satu akomodasi berbintangdi Bali, yang mana dalam proses desain dan pembangunannya terikat pada budaya dan peraturandaerah yang berlaku di Bali. Tujuan dari makalah ini adalah untuk menganalisis arsitektur hotel AlilaManggis dengan mempergunakan pendekatan desain regionalisme tropis, sebagai salah satupendekatan desain berkelanjutan. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif denganmenganalisis desain regionalisme tropis yang diterapkan pada arsitektur hotel Alila Manggis, yangdibatasi pada wujud atau penampilan luar suatu objek arsitektur, seperti sistem spasial, fisik, dantampilan.

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