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All Journal International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Jurnal Presipitasi : Media Komunikasi dan Pengembangan Teknik Lingkungan Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN (Journal of Environmental Health) Jurnal Manajemen Kesehatan Indonesia Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA) Journal of Public Health for Tropical and Coastal Region Contagion: Scientific Periodical Journal of Public Health and Coastal Health Jurnal Pasopati : Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Inovasi Pengembangan Teknologi Journal of Tropical Pharmacy and Chemistry
Sulistiyani Sulistiyani
Department Of Environmental Health, Undergraduate Public Health Study Program, Faculty Of Public Health, Diponegoro University, Semarang 50275, Indonesia
Aerospace Engineering Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Automotive Engineering Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Physics Public Health

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The Effect of Manganese Greensand Addition on Tray Aerator to Reduce COD Levels of Laundry’s Wastewater Naufal Adi Nugroho; Sulistiyani Sulistiyani; Nikie Astorina Yunita Dewanti
Jurnal Presipitasi : Media Komunikasi dan Pengembangan Teknik Lingkungan Vol 18, No 3 (2021): November 2021
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1089.405 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/presipitasi.v18i3.412-422

Abstract

COD level of Pojok Laundry’s wastewater did not meet the quality standard regulated in the Special Region of Yogyakarta Regulation No. 7 of 2016 (>150 mg/l) which was 442.5mg/l. This study was aimed to decrease COD levels using the tray aerator method. Manganese greensand with a diameter of 0.25 mm and a thickness of 2.4 cm/tray was also added. This type of research was a quasi-experimental with Nonequivalent Control Group Design. The sample in this study amounted to 50 samples with 5 treatments (30, 45, 60, 75, and 90 minutes), and 5 repetitions. Samples were taken from the washing machine outlet pipe. There were two groups, where the control group was only given aeration and the treatment group was given aeration with the addition of manganese greensand. Data analysis using the two-way ANOVA test showed that there was an effect of time variations on the decrease in COD levels (p<0.05), there was a difference in the average of decreased levels of COD between the control and treatment groups (p<0.05). The average decrease in COD levels after treatment with a time of 30, 45, 60, 75, and 90 minutes, respectively, was 195.7 mg/l (28.80%); 299.0 mg/l (43.63%); 372.1 mg/l (54.79%); 438.3 mg/l (64.61%); and 513.8 mg/l (75.45%). The decrease in COD levels increased with time. The conclusion of this research was that tray aerator with manganese greensand addition can reduce COD levels with the highest reduction up to 76.69% (90 minutes treatment, detergent usage: 30 g).
PROGRAM PENINGKATAN KUALITAS PERILAKU DALAM PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH MASYARAKAT KELURAHAN JABUNGAN Mursid Raharjo; Nurjazuli Nurzajuli; Sulistiyani Sulistiyani; Oni Setiani; Yusniar Hanani; Intan Sekar
Jurnal Pasopati : Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Inovasi Pengembangan Teknologi Vol 4, No 4 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/pasopati.2022.16058

Abstract

Aktivitas sehari-hari manusia menghasilkan produk samping berupa sampah. Sampah merupakan limbah hasil yang bersifat padat terdiri dari zat organik dan zat non organik yang dianggap tidak berguna lagi dan harus dikelola agar tidak membahayakan lingkungan. Timbulan sampah yang dihasilkan tiap tahunnya semakin bertambah. Total sampah nasional pada tahun 2021 mencapai 68,5 juta ton dengan proporsi sampah tidak terkelola sebanyak 10,695,895.16 (ton/tahun) Untuk mengurangi beban tersebut diperlukan pengelolaan yang dapat mengurangi jumlah sampah yang harus dibuang ke tempat pembuangan akhir (TPA). Pengelolaan sampah tingkat rumah tangga dengan komposting merupakan salah satu alternatif untuk mngurangi jumlah sampah. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan kualitas perilaku masyarakat Kelurahan Jabungan dalam Pengelolaan Sampah dengan memberikan pengetahuan, merubah sikap dan praktek masyarakat dalam pengelolaan sampah melalui alternatif penanganan sampah yaitu memanfaatkan kembali sampah yang bisa digunakan dengan Bank Sampah dan memanfaatkan kembali sisa sampah organik menjadi pupuk cair. Peserta kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah perwakilan RW, PKK, LPMK, dan Karang Taruna kelurahan Jabungan Kecamatan Banyumanik Kota Semarang. Bentuk kegiatan yang dilakukan berupa ceramah, diskusi tanya-jawab, dan demonstrasi. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian menunjukkan bahwa peserta sangat aktif dan antusias dalam mengikuti pemberdayaan yang dibuktikan dengan banyaknya peserta yang bertanya serta menyampaikan pendapatnya saat sesi diskusi dan tanya jawab. Dari kegiatan pemberdayaan ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa peserta telah memahami pengelolaan sampah, perintisan bank sampah, serta mengubah sampah organik rumah tangga menjadi kompos cair.Kata kunci: Bank sampah, sampah organik, komposting, pengabdian masyarakat
The Relationship between Ventilation and Physical Quality of Houses with Pulmonary Tuberculosis Cases in the Working Area of Sragen Primary Healthcare Center, Sragen Regency Radhika Wulandari; Budiyono Budiyono; Sulistiyani Sulistiyani; Nur Endah Wahyuningsih
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN Vol. 15 No. 1 (2023): JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jkl.v15i1.2023.76-83

Abstract

Introduction: Pulmonary tuberculosis is ranked the second health problem in the world, including Indonesia with reasonably high mortality rates. This study examined the association between the ventilation, physical condition, and the prevalence of pulmonary tuberculosis in the working area of the Sragen Primary Healthcare Center. Methods: This study used a case-control design and purposive sampling to select 40 patients with positive smear pulmonary tuberculosis as the case group and 40 subjects with negative smear pulmonary tuberculosis as the control group who lived in the same area. Results and Discussion: Ventilation volume per hour (p = 0.007; OR = 3.889; 95% CI = 1.533–9.868), ventilation area (p = 0.014; OR = 3.462; 95% CI = 1.379–8.691), lighting intensity (p = 0.007; OR = 3.955; 95% CI = 1.546–10.114) and a humidity level (p = 0.001; OR = 5.762; 95% CI = 2.065–16.079) were associated with the prevalence of pulmonary tuberculosis in patients of the productive age group who attended the Sragen Primary Healthcare Center. The results of the multivariate analysis conclude that ventilation (OR = 5.900), humidity level (OR = 8.414), and occupancy density (OR = 0.113) had joint influences with a significant contribution of 41.3% to TB prevalence. Conclusion: House' ventilation and humidity are the main factors contributing to the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis in the working area of Sragen Primary Healthcare Center.
Risk Factor Analysis of Dust Exposure with Symptoms of Respiratory Disorder in Brick Industry Workers in Tegowanuh Sub-District, Kaloran District, Temanggung Regency Muhammad Fadli Ramadhansyah; Onny Setiani; Budiyono Budiyono; Sulistiyani Sulistiyani; Tri Joko
Jurnal Presipitasi : Media Komunikasi dan Pengembangan Teknik Lingkungan Vol 20, No 1 (2023): March 2023
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/presipitasi.v20i1.126-139

Abstract

The brick industry has the potential to create a source of pollution in the form of dust which is harmful to the environment and workers health from the burning process. This study aims to determine the risk factors and analyze the relationship between dust exposure and symptoms of respiratory disorder in workers. This study used the total sampling technique to choose a sample of 75 participants for an observational study with a cross-sectional approach. The results showed that the average total dust particulate levels at 13 points was 1748.47 µg/Nm3 and the average inhaled dust content in 75 respondents of 4.56 mg/m3. The results of the analysis showed that the variables associated with symptoms of respiratory disorder were inhaled dust levels (p=0.023), working period (p=0.040), length of exposure (p=0.032), and use of personal protective equipment (p=0.015). Workers in the brick sector in Tegowanuh Sub-District may have respiratory symptoms more frequently depending on their exposure to amounts of inhaled dust, working period, exposure duration, and use of personal protective equipment. During the work process, it is advised to use personal protective equipment as a mask to prevent the onset of respiratory problems.
Filariasis Vector Control Educational Model Trial to Elementary School Student in Pekalongan City Sofwan Indarjo; Agus Suwandono; Sulistiyani Sulistiyani; Zahroh Shaluhiyah
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 18, No 4 (2023)
Publisher : Department of Public Health, Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v18i4.42436

Abstract

Anak usia sekolah merupakan generasi penerus bangsa yang harus dibekali dengan pengetahuan diharapkan dapat membentuk perilaku yang sehat dan produktif.  Siswa terhindar dari penyakit dan kecacatan akibat micro filaria. Bermain dalam pembelajaran tidak hanya disukai oleh anak-anak, tetapi sangat bermanfaat bagi perkembangan anak, yang meliputi manfaat motorik, manfaat afeksi, manfaat kognitif, manfaat spiritual, dan manfaat keseimbangan. Tujuan uji validitas dan reliabilitas mengetahui perbedaan pengetahuan, sikap, praktik dan perilaku pengendalian vektor untuk pencegahan filariasis sebelum dan sesudah diberikan intervensi. Intervensi diberikan pada siswa kelas 5 di SDN 1  X di Kota Pekalongan jumlah 30 siswa. Uji bivariat mengunakan uji t Independent dan uji wilcoxon. sebagian besar variabel penilaian menunjukkan nilai p-value 0,05, pada nilai α 0,05, artinya terdapat perbedaan signifikan antara pretest dengan posttest. Hanya variabel perilaku tidur siang yang tidak memiliki perbedaan signifikan (p-value 0,073). Hasil evaluasi media permainan menunjukkan rentang rata-rata nilai antara 90,70 sampai dengan 95,00 dengan rata-rata nilai rata-rata terendah adalah untuk desain buku selamat datang sebesar 90,70 dan standard deviasi 11,50. Sedangkan nilai rata-rata tertinggi adalah untuk desain papan permainan yaitu sebesar 95,00 dan standard deviasi 10,40.
Bacterial Symbionts of Soft Coral Lobophytum Sp. From Panjang Island, Jepara, Indonesia With Antimicrobial MDR TB Potency Yuvianti Dwi Franyoto; Ahmad Fuad Masduqi; Sakti Muchlisin; Prasetyo Abi Widyananto; Sulistiyani Sulistiyani; Diah Permata Wijayanti; Lia Kusmita
Journal of Tropical Pharmacy and Chemistry Vol. 4 No. 5 (2019): J. Trop. Pharm. Chem.
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Mulawarman, Samarinda, Indonesia, 75117, Gedung Administrasi Fakultas Farmasi Jl. Penajam, Kampus UNMUL Gunung Kelua, Samarinda, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25026/jtpc.v4i5.200

Abstract

Tubercolusis is a disease that attacks the lungs. The disease is caused by the bacterium mycobacterium tubercolusis. The bacteria mycobacterium tubercolusis can be killed by antibiotics. However, continuous use of antibiotics can cause bacterial resistance. So we need to find new drugs that can prevent multi-drug resistant tuberculosis. This study aims to determine the antibacterial activity of MDR TB from soft coral symbiont bacteria Lobophytum sp. There were 6 bacterial isolates obtained from soft coral Lobophytum sp. One isolate from Lobophytum-associated bacteria were successfully screened for antimycobacterial against MDR TB bacteria. PLO2 was found to inhibit the growth of MDR TB (MDR TB strain SIRE and R). Based on the results of identification with PCR, soft coral symbionts of PLO2 was closely related to Virgibacillus marismortui with homology of 99%.
Environmental and Behavioral Factors of “3M Plus” Practices (Cover, Drain and Recycle) Associated with Dengue Fever Incidence in Cilongok District, Banyumas Regency Lailatul Mardhiyah; Suhartono Suhartono; Mursid Raharjo; Nur Endah Wahyuningsih; Sulistiyani Sulistiyani
Contagion: Scientific Periodical Journal of Public Health and Coastal Health Vol 8, No 1 (2026): CONTAGION
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara, Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/contagion.v8i1.27790

Abstract

Dengue hemorrhagic fever has been a public health concern in Cilongok District evident by a sharp increase in its cases in the last two years. This study aims to analyze the relationship between physical, biological, and social environmental factors, as well as the behavior of 3M Plus, with the incidence of dengue hemorrhagic fever in Cilongok District, Banyumas Regency. The research followed a quantitative approach of observational analytics with a case-control design. A total of 60 respondents were involved, consisting of 30 cases and 30 controls that were selected using neighborhood-matched controls based on a residential distance of less than 100 meters. Data analysis was carried out using chi square test and logistic regression. The results of the study show a cumulative increase in dengue cases from 26 cases in 2023 to 126 cases in 2024. Spatial analysis showed an uneven distribution of cases with high concentrations in densely populated areas, especially Langgongsari Village, Pageraji Village, and Panusupan Village. Indoor temperature was significantly associated with the incidence of dengue (p = 0.038; OR = 3.500), as well as air humidity (p = 0.039; OR = 3.455). Biological factors measured through the House Index (p = 0.398; OR = 1.902) and Container Index (p = 0.398; OR = 1.902) do not indicate a meaningful relationship. In social environmental factors, the habit of hanging clothes was significantly related to the incidence of dengue (p = 0.004; OR = 5.675), as well as the absence of gauze wire in house ventilation (p = 0.008; OR = 5,231). The other 3M Plus behavioral variables did not show a significant relationship. This study shows that the incidence of dengue fever in Cilongok District is influenced by microclimatic conditions in the house and specific behaviors that increase the chances of human-vector contact. Efforts to control dengue need to integrate ventilation and humidity management of the house with targeted behavior change interventions, especially reducing clothing storage in the room and increasing household physical protection Keyword: dengue hemorrhagic fever, environmental factors, 3M Plus behavior
Environmental Vulnerability against the Presence of Anopheles spp. with Malaria Cases in North Jakarta Sinthania Karunia Magdalena Tampubolon; Mursid Raharjo; Sulistiyani Sulistiyani
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No SpecialIssue (2023): UNRAM journals and research based on science education, science applic
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9iSpecialIssue.5359

Abstract

There are several locations in DKI Jakarta which have the potential become breeding places for Anopheles spp larvae. The aim of this study was to analyze environmental vulnerability to the presence of Anopheles spp. larvae with malaria cases using a geographic information system approach. This study was an observational study with a cross sectional design. This study was carried out in March – June 2023 in North Jakarta City, DKI Jakarta. The sample consists of data from all malaria patients from 2020-2023 in North Jakarta. The global positioning system coordinates were taken at the addresses of malaria patients. In addition, data on the presence of Anopheles spp. obtained from larval surveys conducted in Cilincing and Penjaringan Sub-Districts and the coordinates for the habitat of Anopheles spp. larvae. The GPS points obtained were then used for spatial analysis. The distribution of malaria cases was random, while the distribution of Anopheles larvae was dispersed. Buffering zone >1000 m from the breeding site indicated that it does not have the potential in malaria transmission due to malaria patients were at a long distance from the breeding site of Anopheles spp. and flight distance of Anopheles spp. not exceeding 1000 m
Co-Authors Agus Suwandono Ahmad Fuad Masduqi Ali Wafa Alifia Intan Berlian Budiyono Budiyono Budiyono Budiyono Diah Permata Wijayanti Fika Nurina Putri Franyoto, Yuvianti Dwi Intan Sekar Kamila Nandita Zuriyanda Khafid Anwar Cholid Lailatul Mardhiyah Lia Kusmita Martha Irene Kartasurya Mitha Karunia Baeti Muhammad Fadli Ramadhansyah Mursid Raharjo Mursid Raharjo Mursid Raharjo Mutiara Afri Sagita Mutiara Afri Sagita Naufal Adi Nugroho Nikie Astorina Yunita Dewanti Nikie Astorina Yunita Dewanti Nikie Astorina Yunita Dewanti Nikie Astorina Yunita Dewanti Nur Endah Wahyuningsih Nur Endah Wahyuningsih Nurjazuli Nurzajuli Oni Setiani Onny Setiani Prastyo Abi Widyananto Qoni Mulia Sagita Radhika Wulandari Sakti Muchlisin Sinthania Karunia Magdalena Tampubolon Siti Nurul Huda Sofwan Indarjo Suhartono, Suhartono Tri Joko Yuliani Setyaningsih Yusniar Hanani Yusniar Hanani Darundiati Zahroh Shaluhiyah