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All Journal HAYATI Journal of Biosciences Biogenesis: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Bio Ilmi: Jurnal Pendidikan Biota Jurnal Anugerah: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Bidang Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi
Anggun Wicaksono
Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Social Sciences Other

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Journal : hayati journal of biosciences

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Flight Activities and Pollen Load of Lepidotrigona terminata Smith (Apidae: Meliponinae) Anggun Wicaksono; Tri Atmowidi; Windra Priawandiputra
HAYATI Journal of Biosciences Vol. 27 No. 2 (2020): April 2020
Publisher : Bogor Agricultural University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (483.664 KB) | DOI: 10.4308/hjb.27.2.97

Abstract

Worker bees actively forage to supply colony necessity i.e., pollens, nectar, and resin. Flight activities of the worker bees are influenced by food availability and environmental conditions. This study aimed to measure flight activities of Lepidotrigona terminata in terms of leaving and returning to the nest (including carrying of pollen and pollen type) and their relation to environmental conditions. The observation of flight activities of L. terminata were conducted from August to December 2016, at 07.00-17.00 for 1 minute with 1 hour interval. Pollen load and pollen types were analyzed by the acetolysis method. Flight activities of leaving and returning to the nest were lower at 07.00-08.00 (1 individual/min) and at 16.00-17.00 (2 individuals/min). However, the peak activities occurred at 10.00 until 13.00 (8 and 6 individuals/min for leaving and returning to the nest, respectively). Temperature and light intensity were positively correlated with flight activities of bees that carried nectar and resin, as well as leaving the nest without garbage. The returned workers averagely carried 32,696 pollen grains from four pollen types. Based on selection index values, this stingless bee species mostly preferred Araceae (ⱳi=1.522) plant family for pollen resources to others, Anacardiaceae, Aceraceae, and Acanthaceae (x2=39.32, p<0.01).
Co-Authors Amin Nurokhman Andhika Putra Endang Dayat Fahmy Armanda Fahmy Armanda Fahmy Armanda Kodri Madang Kurratul aini Media Agus Kurniawan Muhammad Hisyam Ihsan Nur Fitri Aisyah Pandu Jati Laksono Pradana, Tengku Gilang Rian Oktiansyah Syarifah Syarifah Tri Atmowidi Ummi Hiras Habisukan Weni Lestari WINDRA PRIAWANDIPUTRA, WINDRA Yustina Hapida Yustina Hapida