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All Journal ILMU USHULUDDIN JOURNAL OF QUR'AN AND HADITH STUDIES Jurnal Theologia Al-Tahrir: Jurnal Pemikiran Islam KONTEMPLASI: JURNAL ILMU-ILMU USHULUDDIN AL QUDS : Jurnal Studi Alquran dan Hadis Jurnal At-Tibyan: Jurnal Ilmu Alqur’an dan Tafsir Jurnal Ulunnuha QOF: Jurnal Studi Al-Qur'an dan Tafsir ESENSIA: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Ushuluddin
Ahmad Zainal Abidin
IAIN Tulungagung
Religion Arts Humanities Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Shi’ite Ideology Bias in Al-Qummi Tafsir: Study of Ali Imran and Al-Nisa’ Chapters Ahmad Zainal Abidin
ESENSIA: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Ushuluddin Vol. 19 No. 2 (2018)
Publisher : UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/esensia.v19i2.1594

Abstract

The study of political bias in Quranic commentary is of great interest following the contexts that led to its emergence. The verse of the Qur'an is often used as a legitimation of understanding in religious discourse. The study of al-Qummi's commentary explains how the verses of the Qur'an are understood in such a way by a person living in the certain context to favor the Shi'a school and attack its opponents. It also explains how the interpretation becomes a field of meaning contestation. This tendencies were found in al-Qummi commentary on Alu Imran and al-Nisa’ Surahs. The presence of such a biased interpretation can not be separated from the author's cultural and social political context as he lives in the midst of contests, rivalries and political intrigues of Muslim groups in a particular era in history.[Kajian tentang bias politik dalam tafsir Al-Quran sangat menarik dilakukan terkait konteks yang menyebabkan kemunculannya. Ayat Al-Qur'an sering digunakan sebagai legitimasi pemahaman dalam wacana agama. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan historis dan komparatif, studi terhadap tafsir al-Qummi ini menemukan bagaimana ayat-ayat Al Qur'an dipahami sedemikian rupa oleh seseorang yang hidup dalam konteks tertentu untuk mendukung madzhab Syiah dan menyerang lawan-lawan politik. Penafsiran yang demikian berbeda dengan   Al-Qur ’an dan Tafsirnya karya dari Tim Kementerian Agama. Studi juga menemukan bagaimana tafsir al-Quran menjadi medan kontestasi makna antar kelompok. Kecenderungan ini ditemukan dalam penafsiran al-Qummi tentang surah Ali Imran dan al-Nisa’. Kemunculan interpretasi yang bias seperti itu tidak dapat dipisahkan dari konteks budaya dan sosial politik al-Qummi ketika ia hidup di tengah-tengah persaingan dan intrik politik antara kelompok Muslim di era tertentu dalam sejarah Islam.]
Between Conflict and Peace: The Government Policies and Sunni-Shia Relationship in Sampang and Yogyakarta Ahmad Zainal Abidin; Imam Fuadi; Nur Kholis; Thoriqul Aziz
ESENSIA: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Ushuluddin Vol. 21 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/esensia.v21i2.2243

Abstract

The Shi’a minority encounters different kind of treatments from the Sunni majority in several regions in Indonesia; some falls into series of violent discriminative conflicts, while the other live in peace. The Sampang Shi’a community has encountered the first kind of treatments, whereas the Shi’a community in Yogyakarta is able to get a safe environment. The disjuncture comes from the different policies enacted by the respective regional governments. This study tries to describe the differences of the policies from the regional governments and uncover the factors structuring them. In doing so, this qualitative study approaches the issue through a case study using the theory of conflict proposed by Ralf Dahrendorf and functional theory of Lewis A. Coser. This study finds some factors leading to the different form of treatments of Sunnī majority towards the Shi’a minorities of Sampang and Yogyakarta, including: social, cultural, political, economic, and some other external factors. Furthermore, it also suggets that to cope with the discrimination issue towards the minority, the government could consider to implement the politics of multiculturalism proposed by Charles Taylor.
Co-Authors Dewi Charisun Chayati Dewi Ratnawati Eko Zulfikar Fahma Maulida Fahmi Muhammad Fardan Mahmudatul Imamah Imam Ahmadi Imam Fuadi Lutfatul Husna Mochamad Choirul Musyafa Nur Kholis Taufiqurrohim Taufiqurrahim Thoriqul Aziz Thoriqul Aziz Thoriqul Aziz