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STUDY LITERATURE: FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH PERSONAL HYGIENE MENSTRUATION IN ADOLESCENTS WITH MENTAL RETARDATION Amalia Rizqi Sholihah; Restuning Widiasih; Tetti Solehati
Journal of Maternity Care and Reproductive Health Vol 3, No 1 (2020): Journal of Maternity Care and Reproductive Health
Publisher : Ikatan Perawat Maternitas Indonesia Provinsi Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (643.222 KB) | DOI: 10.36780/jmcrh.v3i1.110

Abstract

Menstruation is experienced by every young woman, both young women with special needs and normal young women. In young women with mental retardation, they have limitations in doing menstrual personal hygiene, they may need help and guidance from parents. This literature review aimed to find out factors related to doing menstrual personal hygiene in adolescent girls with mental retardation. The databases were Google Scholar and Pubmed. Keywords in Indonesian and English included factors, menstrual personal hygiene, and mental retardation. The search results found 175 articles. The inclusion criteria used were full text published articles, in the period 2010 - 2019, the article discussed menstrual personal hygiene in adolescents with mental retardation. Based on the inclusion criteria, 9 articles were found that met the review requirements. The results of the analysis identified that there were two factors related to menstrual personal hygiene in young women, including internal factors: knowledge, classification of mental retardation, and external factors which are parental support, parental education level, and parenting. Internal factors have a significant relationship with adolescent girls when performing menstrual personal hygiene. Further research on the experience of adolescents with mental retardation is needed to see the readiness of adolescents in the face of menstruation.Keywords: Adolescent girls, factors, menstruation, personal hygiene, mental retardation.
Nursing Students’ Knowledge and Attitude on Consumption of Iron Supplement to Prevent Iron Deficiency Anaemia Mira Trisyani; Ermiati E; Yanti Hermayanti; Restuning Widiasih; Tetti Solehati; Anita Setyawati
Journal of Maternity Care and Reproductive Health Vol 1, No 1 (2018): Journal of Maternity Care and Reproductive Health
Publisher : Ikatan Perawat Maternitas Indonesia Provinsi Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (781.387 KB) | DOI: 10.36780/jmcrh.v1i1.14

Abstract

The World Health Organization (WHO) reported that the incidence of anemia in adolescent, especially in developing countries, remained high, including in young women in the West Java provinces. An alternative way to deal with anemia in adolescents is by fulfilling their daily nutrition, especially during menstruation. This study aimed to determine the knowledge and attitudes of nursing students related to the sources of iron supplement in Faculty of Nursing Universitas Padjdjaran.  This study applied the descriptive quantitative approach. Samples were chosen using the purposive sampling method, and 197 students from three different years involved in this study. The respondents filled in the Gutman instrument to assess their knowledge and attitude. Results showed that 23.85% of respondent had a low understanding of iron supplement sources, 41,62% in the moderate level of understanding, and 34.51% of respondents had a high level of knowledge. In regard to respondents’ attitude, the majority of respondent had a good attitude (52,79%) and (47,20%) of them had the low attitude. This study informed that there was a group of student who risks of Iron deficiency anemia. It was because of unregular consumption of Iron tablet and their habit related to caffeine consumption that may be affected by iron’s absorption in their body. There is a need for a monitoring and implementation program to evaluate adolescents' intake including folic acid, iron supplement, and vitamin to improve hemoglobin levels.Keywords: Anemia, Attitude, Iron Deficiency, Knowledge
CANCER RISK ASSESSMENT INSTRUMENTS IN WOMEN: LITERATURE REVIEW Devita Madiuw; Yanti Hermayanti; Tetti Solehati
Journal of Maternity Care and Reproductive Health Vol 3, No 3 (2020): Journal of Maternity Care and Reproductive Health
Publisher : Ikatan Perawat Maternitas Indonesia Provinsi Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36780/jmcrh.v3i3.139

Abstract

Early detection of cancer or cancer screening is important. The right measurement tool is needed to conduct early detection of cancer. The instrument of assessment would help health workers in  the early detection of cancer in women. This literature review aimed to identify instruments for detecting the risk of cancer in women. The research method was a literature review, the articles were searched from four databases including CINAHL, Science Direct, Pubmed and Proquest. After the critical appraisal, there were 5 articles that fit the inclusion criteria, including the publication year from 2014 to 2019. The results found four instruments such as Breast cancer risk assessment (BCRA); Six Point Scale and Referral Screening Tool (RST); Perceived risk scale; Online self-test questionnaires. Not much research has been done using instruments to assess the risk of cancer in women. Limited instruments were found in this study even though the incidence of cervical cancer is also high. More research is needed to develop instruments for assessing cancer risk in women, especially cervical cancer. Key words: Early detection, risk assessment instrument, women’s cancer.
THE SOCIO-CULTURAL ENVIRONMENT, PARENTAL PERCEPTION, ADOLESCENT KNOWLEDGE, AND ATTITUDE TOWARD EARLY-AGE MARRIAGE DECISION Nona Intan Permatasari Wadjaudje; Nisaul Habibah; Laili Rahayuwati; Tetti Solehati
Journal of Maternity Care and Reproductive Health Vol 2, No 3 (2019): Journal of Maternity Care and Reproductive Health
Publisher : Ikatan Perawat Maternitas Indonesia Provinsi Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (554.795 KB) | DOI: 10.36780/jmcrh.v2i3.98

Abstract

 The relatively high number of early-age marriages in Indonesia, committed by 60.000 couples under 18 in West Java, even rises from 53 to 117 in 2015. The socio-cultural environment and parents are the most influential factor in early-age marriages, particularly in villages. However, limited studies determine the social influence on young women decision including deciding early marriage. The research objectives were to identify the socio-cultural environment and parental perception toward early marriage decision, and describing how adolescent knowledge and attitude toward early-age marriages. The research design is cross sectional study. The sample is taken using proportionate cluster random sampling, consisting of 144 parents, and 250 adolescents. The result shows that the socio-cultural environment (47.2%), and parental perception (62.4%), low level of knowledge (44%) and positive attitude (52.4%) to postpone early-age marriage. It can be concluded that the strength of cultural value plays a vital role in the population's health decision. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a program between the government and the healthcare community to overcome early-age marriage issues.Keywords: Adolescent knowledge, attitude, parental perception.
ASSESSMENT OF HEALTH CADRES’ KNOWLEDGE ON DANGER SIGNS OF PREGNANCY Restuning Widiasih; Ida Maryati; Yanti Hermayanti; Tetti Solehati
Journal of Maternity Care and Reproductive Health Vol 1, No 2 (2018): Journal of Maternity Care and Reproductive Health
Publisher : Ikatan Perawat Maternitas Indonesia Provinsi Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (751.212 KB) | DOI: 10.36780/jmcrh.v1i2.49

Abstract

Maternal mortality rates (MMR) in Indonesia have not reached the target of Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). The Indonesian government has established a Delivery Planning and Complication Prevention program (P4K) that focuses on community empowerment including health cadres. Health cadres have a significant role in preventing of maternal mortality in the maternal periods (pregnancy, childbirth, and postpartum), including early detection of danger signs of pregnancy. However, there is limited research in Indonesia that examines cadre’s knowledge about the danger signs of pregnancy in detail. This study aimed to assess cadres’ knowledge of danger signs in the maternal period especially in pregnancy. This research is a quantitative descriptive study. The study was conducted in Tempuran sub-district, Karawang regency, West Java. 48 cadres were involved in this study. Respondents filled in questionnaires about the danger signs of pregnancy. The results showed that the majority of cadres understood danger signs in pregnancy. Premature rupture of membranes (91.6%) and convulsions (91.6%) were danger signs that best known by cadres. While the signs of vaginal discharge (8%), heartburn (8%), and prolonged labor (4%) were little known by cadres as part of danger signs of pregnancy. The level of cadre knowledge about danger signs of pregnancy is varied. This research is the baselines information that may useful for program developments in relation to increase cadre capacity in preventing maternal mortality in the maternal periods.Keywords: Cadres, knowledge, danger signs of pregnancy
HEALTHY LIFE BEHAVIOR IN PREGNANT WOMEN WITH RISK OF PREECLAMPSIA IN THE PHC OF CIPARAY BANDUNG DISTRICT Hanifa Iqomatulhaq; Ermiati .; Tetti Solehati
Journal of Maternity Care and Reproductive Health Vol 2, No 1 (2019): Journal of Maternity Care and Reproductive Health
Publisher : Ikatan Perawat Maternitas Indonesia Provinsi Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (654.442 KB) | DOI: 10.36780/jmcrh.v2i1.56

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Poor healthy living behaviors would increase the risk of pregnant women getting preeclampsia. Healthy living behavior prevents the occurrence of preeclampsia. This study aimed to analyze healthy behavior in pregnant women with a risk of preeclampsia in the work area of Ciparay Health Center, Bandung Regency. The research method used was quantitative descriptive. The population in this study were 36 pregnant women with a risk of preeclampsia who were selected using the total sampling technique. This study used a questionnaire instrument modified from HPLP II with a valid test of 0.494-0.864 and the value of Cronbach's alpha 0.950. This instrument had an average range of scores from 1-4 with a mean value of 3.11. Healthy living behavior was considered high if the average score was ≥ 3.11 and was considered low if the score was <3.11. The study was conducted on 7-16 October 2018. The results of this study indicated that the healthy behavior of pregnant women with a risk of preeclampsia in the Ciparay Community Health Center work area was in the high category of 20 respondents (55.6%). Also obtained the lowest dimensions were interpersonal relationships, physical activity, and nutrition. The conclusion was pregnant women with the risk of preeclampsia have a poor healthy living behavior, especially in the dimensions of physical activity and nutrition. Therefore, a strategy or program is needed to improve the healthy behavior of pregnant women at the risk of preeclampsia.Keywords: healthy living behavior, pregnant women, the risk of preeclampsia.
THE EFFECT OF HEALTH EDUCATION BY THE ROLE PLAY METHOD ON KNOWLEDGE LEVEL ABOUT PREVENTION OF SEXUAL VIOLENCE IN SCHOOL AGES Meilinda Ulfah Adha Suhenda; Tetti Solehati; Ai Mardhiyah
Journal of Maternity Care and Reproductive Health Vol 2, No 1 (2019): Journal of Maternity Care and Reproductive Health
Publisher : Ikatan Perawat Maternitas Indonesia Provinsi Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (660.232 KB) | DOI: 10.36780/jmcrh.v2i1.57

Abstract

Cases of child sexual violence (KSA) in Bandung Regency continue to increase, and cause physical, psychological, growth, development and traits in the future. KSA prevention education is needed as primary prevention to increase children's knowledge in order to protect themselves. This study aimed to analyze the effect of education through the role play method on the level of knowledge regarding the prevention of school-age KSA in Solokan Garut Elementary School, Bandung Regency. This type of research was Pre-Experimental with One group pre and post-test design. Sample selection used purposive sampling techniques. The study involved 47 respondents from grade 1 and 2 students at Solokan Garut Elementary School in Bandung Regency. The treatment in the form of education to prevent KSA at school age uses the "TANGKIS" jargon with the role play method. The instrument used a modification of the "TANGKIS" material questionnaire and early age education journal that has done face validity and instrument testing with valid and reliable results 0.87. Data were analyzed using univariate analysis of frequency distribution and percentage, and bivariate analysis of the Wilcoxon test. The results showed an increase in children's knowledge when the Pre-test was 34 children in good category (72.3%) and increased when the Post-test as many as 38 children in the good category (80.9%). In bivariate analysis, there was a p-value of 0.016. The conclusion of this study is that there are significant differences in the level of knowledge of school-age children before and after being given education through role play regarding prevention of KSA in Solokan Garut Elementary School, Bandung Regency. The advice of this study is to apply this method regularly and develop other educational methods that are suitable and effective for adolescents.Keywords: Education, Knowledge, Prevention of sexual violence, School-age children.
THE FAMILY PLANNING PROGRAM ACCEPTORS’ ATTITUDE AND BEHAVIOR TO OVERCOME THE SIDE EFFECTS OF CONTRACEPTIONS Sukmawati .; Lilis Mamuroh; Furkon Nurhakim; Tetti Solehati
Journal of Maternity Care and Reproductive Health Vol 2, No 1 (2019): Journal of Maternity Care and Reproductive Health
Publisher : Ikatan Perawat Maternitas Indonesia Provinsi Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (624.007 KB) | DOI: 10.36780/jmcrh.v2i1.55

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The contraceptive injection is one of the most widely used contraceptives by family planning acceptors in Garut Regency, especially in the Bayongbong Village. Side effects of the contraceptive injection include: amenorrhea, galactorrhea, bleeding, spotting, headache, lower abdominal pain, depression, hirsutism, hypertension, jaundice, decreased libido, nausea, dizziness, anxiety, thrombophlebitis, and weight gain and loss. The side effects of the contraceptive injection, if not addressed, would cause a drop out of acceptors of the family planning program. The attitudes and actions of family planning acceptors are one of the factors that influence the decision of the acceptors to continue to become the contraceptive injection acceptors or drop out. The purpose of this study was to determine the attitudes and actions of 3-month the contraceptive injection acceptors in overcoming side effects in the Bayongbong Village, Garut. The research method was descriptive, the sample of research was 72 people selected by random sampling technique. The analysis used was univariate. The results showed that 27 respondents (37.5%) had an unsupportive attitude and 45 people (62.5%) had a supportive attitude. While the actions of 32 people (44.4%) had good actions and 40 people (55.6%) had less action in overcoming the effects of 3 months injection of the family planning program. The side effects of the 3-month injection contraception device are one of the factors that can influence the decision to continue using contraception or not. Most respondents had non-supportive attitudes and fewer actions in overcoming side effects.Keywords: Side effect, injectable contraception, attitude, behavior
Non-Invasive Treatment To Reduce Low Back Pain Among Treatment Acupunture, Massage, Spinal Manipulation, Yoga, And Tai Chi A Systematic Review Cecep Eli Kosasih; Tetti Solehati; Agus Cakrahayat
Journal of Maternity Care and Reproductive Health Vol 1, No 1 (2018): Journal of Maternity Care and Reproductive Health
Publisher : Ikatan Perawat Maternitas Indonesia Provinsi Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (669.726 KB) | DOI: 10.36780/jmcrh.v1i1.9

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Background: Low back pain (LBP) is one of the many spinal cord-positioning conditions commonly experienced by adults. Age factors affect the seriousness of trauma to the spine as in patients with osteoporosis under unusual conditions caused by radiculopathy or spinal stenosis, fracture, tumor or infection. This article aimed to identify the most effective non-invasive treatment in treating pain in Low Back Pain (LBP). Methods: cirtical review was used in making this article. Articles were collected through Medline, Google Scholar, Science Direct, Pubmed databases using the keywords: treatment, non-invasive, Low Back Pain from the quantitative studies. The selected articles were those that met the criteria based on PICO, published in the 2010-2017, and used English language. Articles were then evaluated using critical appraisal and PRISMA guides. Based on the evaluation, there are 6 (six) articles that match the purpose and criteria of review. From the literature search results found ways to reduce pain through non-invasive treatment such as Acupunture, Massage, Spinal Manipulation and Yoga can reduce LBP pain. Conclusion: The result of the literature that the most effective method of reducing pain is spinal manipulation where the effect of reducing pain can be maintained for a long time and is more applicable because without the use of aids, nevertheless treatment combined with other treatments and done on an ongoing basis will better results.Keywords: treatment, non infasif, Low Back Pain
BREAST CANCER PATIENTS’ COMPLIANCE ON CHEMOTHERAPY: A DESCRIPTIVE STUDY Vici Triyunita Sabiyanto; Restuning Widiasih; Tetti Solehati
Journal of Maternity Care and Reproductive Health Vol 2, No 3 (2019): Journal of Maternity Care and Reproductive Health
Publisher : Ikatan Perawat Maternitas Indonesia Provinsi Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (680.558 KB) | DOI: 10.36780/jmcrh.v2i3.101

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Breast cancer is the most women cancer in the world, including Indonesia. Some patients stop breast cancer treatment which is impacted to patients' conditions. In chronic diseases, therapy compliance is important for reach successful therapy however study that assess breast cancer patients’ compliance on chemotherapy is limited. The purpose of this study was to describe patient factors that can affect therapy compliance. This research used descriptive quantitative method and respondents were chosen using the accidental sampling technique. The data were gathered at one of the halfway houses in Bandung. Data were collected using a questionnaire. Data were analyzed by univariate analysis and described by frequency distribution. The results showed that 26 respondents (84%) were obedient to chemotherapy. There were 28 respondents (90.3%) because they did not carry out alternative medicine and 26 respondents (83.9%) had because they put aside work and related affairs to do chemotherapy. In conclusion, the majority of respondents were obedient to chemotherapy. There are patient factors that can improve chemotherapy compliance, there are chosen therapy factor and demographic and economic factors. Development of another halfway houses could be carried out, because of the result of this research, representing many breast cancer patients feels easier to obedient the sequence of therapy.Keywords: Breast cancer, therapy compliance, halfway house.