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All Journal ComEngApp : Computer Engineering and Applications Journal IJCCS (Indonesian Journal of Computing and Cybernetics Systems) JURNAL SISTEM INFORMASI BISNIS JAKPI Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Elektro Komputer dan Informatika (JITEKI) Jurnal Teknologi Informasi dan Ilmu Komputer JUITA : Jurnal Informatika Jurnal Teknologi dan Sistem Komputer Jurnal ELTIKOM : Jurnal Teknik Elektro, Teknologi Informasi dan Komputer Kinetik: Game Technology, Information System, Computer Network, Computing, Electronics, and Control Jurnal Sains dan Informatika JKIE (Journal Knowledge Industrial Engineering) Jurnal Ilmiah Ecobuss Juriti Prima (Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Industri Prima) Journal of Electronics, Electromedical Engineering, and Medical Informatics Jurnal Sistem Teknik Industri Jurnal Mnemonic Jurnal Teknik Industri Terintegrasi (JUTIN) Jurnal Teknik Informatika (JUTIF) Blend Sains Jurnal Teknik Scientific Journal of Informatics Indonesian Journal of Electronics, Electromedical Engineering, and Medical Informatics
Irwan Budiman
Fakultas MIPA, Universitas Lambung Mangkurat Banjarbaru, Kalimantan Selatan
Aerospace Engineering Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Automotive Engineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Health Professions Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Mechanical Engineering Public Health Social Sciences

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Journal : Jurnal Teknik Informatika (JUTIF)

 1 
Multimodal Biometric Recognition Based on Fusion of Electrocardiogram and Fingerprint Using CNN, LSTM, CNN-LSTM, and DNN Models Agustina, Winda; Nugrahadi, Dodon Turianto; Faisal, Mohammad Reza; Saragih, Triando Hamonangan; Farmadi, Andi; Budiman, Irwan; Parenreng, Jumadi Mabe; Alkaff, Muhammad
Jurnal Teknik Informatika (Jutif) Vol. 6 No. 4 (2025): JUTIF Volume 6, Number 4, Agustus 2025
Publisher : Informatika, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52436/1.jutif.2025.6.4.5098

Abstract

Biometric authentication offers a promising solution for enhancing the security of digital systems by leveraging individuals' unique physiological characteristics. This study proposes a multimodal authentication system using deep learning approaches to integrate fingerprint images and electrocardiogram (ECG) signals. The datasets employed include FVC2004 for fingerprint data and ECG-ID for ECG signals. Four deep learning architectures—Convolutional Neural Network (CNN), Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM), CNN-LSTM, and Deep Neural Network (DNN)—are evaluated to compare their effectiveness in recognizing individual identity based on fused multimodal features. Feature extraction techniques include grayscale conversion, binarization, edge detection, minutiae extraction for fingerprint images, and R-peak–based segmentation for ECG signals. The extracted features are combined using a feature-level fusion strategy to form a unified representation. Experimental results indicate that the CNN model achieves the highest classification accuracy at 96.25%, followed by LSTM and DNN at 93.75%, while CNN-LSTM performs the lowest at 11.25%. Minutiae-based features consistently yield superior results across different models, highlighting the importance of local feature descriptors in fingerprint-based identification tasks. This research advances biometric authentication by demonstrating the effectiveness of feature-level fusion and CNN architecture for accurate and robust identity recognition. The proposed system shows strong potential for secure and adaptive biometric authentication in modern digital applications.
Implementation of Extra Trees Classifier and Chi-Square Feature Selection for Early Detection of Liver Disease Al Ghifari, Muhammad Akmal; Budiman, Irwan; Saragih, Triando Hamonangan; Mazdadi, Muhammad Itqan; Herteno, Rudy; Rozaq, Hasri Akbar Awal
Jurnal Teknik Informatika (Jutif) Vol. 6 No. 5 (2025): JUTIF Volume 6, Number 5, Oktober 2025
Publisher : Informatika, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52436/1.jutif.2025.6.5.4261

Abstract

The imbalanced distribution of medical data poses challenges in accurately detecting liver disease, which is crucial as symptoms often remain unnoticed until advanced stages. This study examines the application of the Extra Trees Classifier algorithm and chi-square feature selection for early detection of liver disease. Compared to traditional methods like Random Forest and SVM, the Extra Trees Classifier offers enhanced computational efficiency and better handling of imbalanced datasets, while chi-square feature selection helps identify the most relevant medical indicators. The data consists of five medical variables likely to be laboratory test results from patient samples, with labels indicating classes A and B. The data is randomly divided with a ratio of 80% for each class. To address data imbalance, SMOTE technique was applied before the data was randomly split into a ratio of 80% for training and 20% for testing to ensure effective learning and testing of the model's performance. The results showed that with the help of chi-square feature selection, the Extra Trees Classifier algorithm could provide fairly accurate predictions in liver disease classification, with an accuracy of 82.6%, sensitivity of 85.5%, precision of 78.3%, and F1-Score of 81.7%. These results demonstrate significant improvement over existing methods, and the proposed approach can aid healthcare practitioners in making timely diagnostic decisions, potentially reducing mortality rates through early intervention in liver disease cases.
Implementation of Ant Colony Optimization in Obesity Level Classification Using Random Forest Wardana, Muhammad Difha; Budiman, Irwan; Indriani, Fatma; Nugrahadi, Dodon Turianto; Saputro, Setyo Wahyu; Rozaq, Hasri Akbar Awal; Yıldız, Oktay
Jurnal Teknik Informatika (Jutif) Vol. 6 No. 5 (2025): JUTIF Volume 6, Number 5, Oktober 2025
Publisher : Informatika, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52436/1.jutif.2025.6.5.4696

Abstract

Obesity is a pressing global health issue characterized by excessive body fat accumulation and associated risks of chronic diseases. This study investigates the integration of Ant Colony Optimization (ACO) for feature selection in obesity-level classification using Random Forests. Results demonstrate that feature selection significantly improves classification accuracy, rising from 94.49% to 96.17% when using ten features selected by ACO. Despite limitations, such as challenges in tuning parameters like alpha (α), beta (β), and evaporation rate in ACO techniques, the study provides valuable insights into developing a more efficient obesity classification system. The proposed approach outperforms other algorithms, including KNN (78.98%), CNN (82.00%), Decision Tree (94.00%), and MLP (95.06%), emphasizing the importance of feature selection methods like ACO in enhancing model performance. This research addresses a critical gap in intelligent healthcare systems by providing the first comprehensive study of ACO-based feature selection specifically for obesity classification, contributing significantly to medical informatics and computer science. The findings have immediate practical implications for developing automated diagnostic tools that can assist healthcare professionals in early obesity detection and intervention, potentially reducing healthcare costs through improved diagnostic efficiency and supporting digital health transformation in clinical settings. Furthermore, the study highlights the broader applicability of ACO in various classification tasks, suggesting that similar techniques could be used to address other complex health issues, ultimately improving diagnostic accuracy and patient outcomes.
Accurate Skin Tone Classification for Foundation Shade Matching using GLCM Features-K-Nearest Neighbor Algorithm Syahputra, Muhammad Reza; Mazdadi, Muhammad Itqan; Budiman, Irwan; Farmadi, Andi; Saputro, Setyo Wahyu; Rozaq, Hasri Akbar Awal; Sutaji, Deni
Jurnal Teknik Informatika (Jutif) Vol. 6 No. 5 (2025): JUTIF Volume 6, Number 5, Oktober 2025
Publisher : Informatika, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52436/1.jutif.2025.6.5.4723

Abstract

Foundation shade matching remains a significant challenge in the beauty industry, particularly in Indonesia where consumers exhibit three distinct skin tone categories: ivory white, amber yellow, and tan. Manual foundation selection often results in mismatched shades, leading to customer dissatisfaction. This study presents a novel automated skin tone classification system combining Gray Level Co-Occurrence Matrix (GLCM) feature extraction with the K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN) algorithm. The GLCM method extracts four key texture features (contrast, homogeneity, energy, and entropy) from facial images, while KNN performs classification. A comprehensive dataset of 963 facial images was used, with 770 training and 193 test samples collected under controlled lighting conditions. After testing K values from 1 to 15, the optimal K=1 achieved 75.65% accuracy. Compared to baseline color histogram methods (60% accuracy), our GLCM-KNN approach demonstrates 15.65% improvement in classification performance. This research contributes to computer vision applications in beauty technology, enabling the development of mobile applications for virtual foundation try-on and personalized product recommendations. The findings have significant implications for the cosmetics industry, particularly for automated cosmetic shade matching systems and enhanced customer experience in online beauty retail. Further research is recommended to explore deep learning approaches and expand dataset diversity to improve accuracy.
Early Fusion of CNN Features for Multimodal Biometric Authentication from ECG and Fingerprint Using MLP, LSTM, GCN, and GAT Priyatama, Muhammad Abdhi; Nugrahadi, Dodon Turianto; Budiman, Irwan; Farmadi, Andi; Faisal, Mohammad Reza; Purnama, Bedy; Adi, Puput Dani Prasetyo; Ngo, Luu Duc
Jurnal Teknik Informatika (Jutif) Vol. 6 No. 6 (2025): JUTIF Volume 6, Number 6, Desember 2025
Publisher : Informatika, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52436/1.jutif.2025.6.6.5299

Abstract

Traditional authentication methods such as PINs and passwords remain vulnerable to theft and hacking, demanding more secure alternatives. Biometric approaches address these weaknesses, yet unimodal systems like fingerprints or facial recognition are still prone to spoofing and environmental disturbances. This study aims to enhance biometric reliability through a multimodal framework integrating electrocardiogram (ECG) signals and fingerprint images. Fingerprint features were extracted using three deep convolutional networks—VGG16, ResNet50, and DenseNet121—while ECG signals were segmented around the first R-peak to produce feature vectors of varying dimensions. Both modalities were fused at the feature level using early fusion and classified with four deep learning algorithms: Multilayer Perceptron (MLP), Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM), Graph Convolutional Network (GCN), and Graph Attention Network (GAT). Experimental results demonstrated that the combination of VGG16 + LSTM and ResNet50 + LSTM achieved the highest identification accuracy of 98.75 %, while DenseNet121 + MLP yielded comparable performance. MLP and LSTM consistently outperformed GCN and GAT, confirming the suitability of sequential and feed-forward models for fused feature embeddings. By employing R-peak-based ECG segmentation and CNN-driven fingerprint features, the proposed system significantly improves classification stability and robustness. This multimodal biometric design strengthens protection against spoofing and impersonation, providing a scalable and secure authentication solution for high-security applications such as digital payments, healthcare, and IoT devices.
Comparative Performance Evaluation of Linear, Bagging, and Boosting Models Using BorutaSHAP for Software Defect Prediction on NASA MDP Datasets Kartika, Najla Putri; Herteno, Rudy; Budiman, Irwan; Nugrahadi, Dodon Turianto; Abadi, Friska; Ahmad, Umar Ali; Faisal, Mohammad Reza
Jurnal Teknik Informatika (Jutif) Vol. 6 No. 6 (2025): JUTIF Volume 6, Number 6, Desember 2025
Publisher : Informatika, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52436/1.jutif.2025.6.6.5393

Abstract

Software defect prediction aims to identify potentially defective modules early on in order to improve software reliability and reduce maintenance costs. However, challenges such as high feature dimensions, irrelevant metrics, and class imbalance often reduce the performance of prediction models. This research aims to compare the performance of three classification model groups—linear, bagging, and boosting—combined with the BorutaSHAP feature selection method to improve prediction stability and interpretability. A total of twelve datasets from the NASA Metrics Data Program (MDP) were used as test references. The research stages included data preprocessing, class balancing using the Synthetic Minority Oversampling Technique (SMOTE), feature selection with BorutaSHAP, and model training using five algorithms, namely Logistic Regression, Linear SVC, Random Forest, Extra Trees, and XGBoost. The evaluation was conducted with Stratified 5-Fold Cross-Validation using the F1-score and Area Under the Curve (AUC) metrics. The experimental results showed that tree-based ensemble models provided the most consistent performance, with Extra Trees recording the highest average AUC of 0.794 ± 0.05, followed by Random Forest (0.783 ± 0.06). The XGBoost model provided the best results on the PC4 dataset (AUC = 0.937 ± 0.008), demonstrating its ability to handle complex data patterns. These findings prove that BorutaSHAP is effective in filtering relevant features, improving classification reliability, and strengthening transparency and interpretability in the Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) framework for software quality improvement.
Enhancing Classification of Self-Reported Monkeypox Symptoms on Social Media Using Term Frequency-Inverse Document Frequency Features and Graph Attention Networks Rizian, Rizailo Akfa; Budiman, Irwan; Faisal, Mohammad Reza; Kartini, Dwi; Indriani, Fatma; Ahmad, Umar Ali
Jurnal Teknik Informatika (Jutif) Vol. 6 No. 6 (2025): JUTIF Volume 6, Number 6, Desember 2025
Publisher : Informatika, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52436/1.jutif.2025.6.6.5482

Abstract

Early detection of infectious diseases plays a crucial role in minimizing their spread and enabling timely intervention. In the digital era, social media has emerged as a valuable source of real-time health information, where individuals often share self-reported symptoms that can serve as early warning signals for disease outbreaks. However, textual data from social media is typically unstructured, noisy, and contextually diverse, posing challenges for conventional text classification methods. This study proposes a hybrid model combining Term Frequency–Inverse Document Frequency (TF-IDF) feature representation with a Graph Attention Network (GAT) to enhance the early detection of Monkeypox-related self-reported symptoms on Indonesian social media. A dataset of 3,200 tweets was collected through Tweet-Harvest and subsequently preprocessed and manually labeled, producing a balanced distribution between positive (51%) and negative (49%) samples. TF-IDF vectors were used to construct a document similarity graph via the k-Nearest Neighbors (k-NN) method with cosine similarity, enabling GAT to leverage both textual and relational information across posts. The model’s performance was evaluated using accuracy, precision, recall, and macro-F1, with macro-F1 serving as the primary indicator. The proposed TF-IDF + GAT model achieved 93.07% accuracy and a macro-F1 score of 93.06%, outperforming baseline classifiers such as CNN (92.16% macro-F1), SVM (85.73%), Logistic Regression (84.89%). These findings demonstrate the effectiveness of integrating classical text representations with graph-based neural architectures for improving social media based disease surveillance and supporting early epidemic response strategies.
Co-Authors Abda Abda Adi Mu'Ammar, Rifqi Adi, Puput Dani Prasetyo Ahdyani, Annisa Salsabila Ahmad Tajali Al Ghifari, Muhammad Akmal Al Habesyah, Noor Zalekha Andi Farmadi Anita Christine Sembiring Anshory, Muhammad Naufal Antoh, Soterio AROTAMA, ARDIAN HIRAMAN Arumbasari, Atita Azizah, Azkiya Nur Azizah, Siti Roziana Bedy Purnama Chandra Wijaya david Deni Sutaji Dodon Turianto Nugrahadi Dwi Kartini, Dwi Engmir Faisal, M. Reza Fathmah, Siti Fatma Indriani Friska Abadi Halim, Kevin Yudhaprawira Halimah Halimah Hartono, James Luis Herteno, Rudy Jumadi Mabe Parenreng Kacaribu, Loista Sevnin Kamaluddin Kamaluddin Kartika, Najla Putri Kartika, Tengku Heny Lilies Handayani Mahmud Mahmud Manik, Cindy Vivi Anggreni Martalisa, Asri Muhammad Alkaff Muhammad Itqan Mazdadi Muhammad Reza Faisal, Muhammad Reza Muliadi Muliadi MULIADI -, MULIADI Nantheni, Sobha Ngo, Luu Duc Noor Hidayah Nurdiansyah Nurdiansyah Prastya, Septyan Eka Priyatama, Muhammad Abdhi Radityo Adi Nugroho Rhamadani, Poetri Rizian, Rizailo Akfa Rizky, Muhammad Hevny Rozaq, Hasri Akbar Awal Rudy Herteno Said, Muhammad Al Ichsan Nur Rizqi Santonius, celvin Saputro, Setyo Wahyu Saragi , Yosefin Saragih, Triando Hamonangan Sembiring, Anita Stefen Sembiring, Andes Stepvani, Putri Syahputra, Muhammad Reza Tajali, Ahmad Tampubolon, Jusra Tarigan, Uni Pratama Tuti Sarma Sinaga Umar Ali Ahmad Wahyu Caesarendra Wahyu Saputro, Setyo Wardana, Muhammad Difha Wati, Vera Winda Agustina YILDIZ, Oktay Yunida, Rahmi