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Community Empowerment of Mothers' Behavior in Overcoming the Occurrence of ISPA in Toddlers in Ladang Bambu Village, Medan Tuntungan District cahya, cahya; siregar, Julaiha
Benih : Journal of Midwifery Vol. 3 No. 02 (2024): Benih : Journal of Midwifery
Publisher : Cattleya Darmaya Fortuna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54209/benih.v3i02.340

Abstract

ISPA is an upper respiratory tract disease that often attacks children and is the number one cause of death in infants and toddlers in Indonesia. Community Empowerment is one way to involve the community so that they can play an active role, especially in overcoming ISPA cases in toddlers. This community service program focuses on educating mothers of toddlers, posyandu cadres to be empowered and independent, so that it is hoped that posyandu cadres can become the main pillars of the community in preventing and overcoming ISPA in families. Based on the results of a survey conducted on August 21, 2024 in Ladang Bambu Village, Medan Tuntungan District. This community service activity was carried out in Ladang Bambu Village, Medan Tuntungan District with a health education method for cadres and mothers who have toddlers. This community service activity is divided into three stages, namely the first stage is the preparation stage, which includes licensing, data collection, situation analysis, and brainstorming; the second stage is the implementation of education on how to overcome ISPA in toddlers. Evaluation is carried out to determine the level of success of community service activities by observing the activities that have been carried out. This activity contributes to increasing knowledge and behavior of mothers who have toddlers and integrated health post cadres, therefore the sustainability of this activity needs to be facilitated by cadres and health center officers.
Community Empowerment in Postpartum Mothers' Behavior Towards Breast Milk Dams in Ladang Bambu Village, Medan Tuntungan District Tanjung, Widia Astuti; Cahya, Cahya
Benih : Journal of Midwifery Vol. 3 No. 02 (2024): Benih : Journal of Midwifery
Publisher : Cattleya Darmaya Fortuna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54209/benih.v3i02.341

Abstract

The postpartum period begins after the placenta is born and ends when the reproductive organs return to their pre-pregnancy state. This period is a critical period for both the mother and the baby, so it needs to be considered. One of the problems during the postpartum period is breast milk engorgement. Breast milk engorgement can interfere with the comfort of postpartum mothers and hinder the effectiveness of exclusive breastfeeding. An important role in the success of providing exclusive breastfeeding is efforts to prevent breast milk engorgement in postpartum mothers, namely by empowering postpartum mothers to pay attention to good and correct breastfeeding techniques. By providing knowledge to postpartum mothers about the proper handling of breast milk engorgement, it is hoped that mothers can change their behavior to prioritize proper exclusive breastfeeding. Based on the results of a survey conducted on July 23, 2024 in Ladang Bambu Village, Medan Tuntungan District. The method in this community service uses interactive communication, education and direct training to 22 postpartum mother participants in Ladang Bambu Village, Medan Tuntungan District. The results of this community service activity were an increase in knowledge from postpartum mothers who had babies with an average of 33.2 increasing to 68.7. The conclusion is that there is an increase in mothers' knowledge and skills regarding the management of breast milk dams after education regarding breast milk was carried out in Ladang Bambu Village, Medan Tuntungan District.
ANALYSIS OF RISK FACTORS OF ISPA WITH THE OCCURRENCE OF ISPA IN TODDLERS AT SIMALINGKAR COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTER, MEDAN TUNGUNGAN DISTRICT IN 2024 Cahya, Cahya; Singarimbun, Ristika J.; Siregar, Julaiha
Benih : Journal of Midwifery Vol. 3 No. 02 (2024): Benih : Journal of Midwifery
Publisher : Cattleya Darmaya Fortuna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54209/benih.v3i02.345

Abstract

Acute Respiratory Tract Infection (ARI) is one of the causes of death in children in developing countries. ARI causes 4 out of 15 million deaths in children under 5 years of age each year. In general, there are 3 (three) risk factors for ARI, namely environmental factors consisting of indoor air pollution, home ventilation, housing density, individual child factors consisting of child age, birth weight, nutritional status, and immunization status, and behavioral factors, namely ARI management practices in the family. The purpose of this study was to analyze risk factors for ARI with the occurrence of ARI in toddlers at the Simalingkar Health Center, Medan Tuntungan District in 2024. This study was descriptive correlative with a cross-sectional design. The population in this study were all toddlers diagnosed with ARI totaling 248 and a sample of 72 toddlers was taken by accidental sampling. Data collection was carried out by observation and providing questionnaires directly. Data were analyzed using the chi square test with a significant value of p <0.05. The results show that the risk factors for ARI that are often experienced by toddlers are behavioral factors with a p value smaller than other factors, namely 0.000 and a value of x² = 19.502. Therefore, it is expected that toddler families increase their knowledge by listening to counseling and maintaining the cleanliness of the family environment, as well as providing balanced nutrition to toddlers. Health center officers provide counseling on behavior to prevent ARI, foster relationships with the sub-district to invite the community to clean the environment so as to reduce the risk factors for ARI in the environment.
TRADISI RITUAL PENJAMASAN JIMAT DI DESA KALISALAK, KABUPATEN BANYUMAS (TAFSIR ATAS SIMBOL DAN MAKNA) Smara, Affiat Mijil Candra; Cahya, Cahya; Suryamah, Dede
Jurnal Budaya Etnika Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): GERAKAN UJUNGBERUNG REBELS, ANTROPOLOGI NOSTALGIA, DAN MEME LIRIK HAREUDANG PAS
Publisher : Institute of Indonesia Arts and Culture (ISBI) Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26742/jbe.v8i1.1647

Abstract

ABSTRAK Dalam penelitian ini penulis membahas mengenai simbol dan makna pada tradisi ritual Penjamasan Jimat di desa Kalisalak, Kabupaten Banyumas. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif analitik. Analisis penelitian menggunakan teori interpretatif simbolik Geertz terhadap simbol dan makna pada jimat yang di jamas. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mendeskripsikan prosesi penjamasan, simbol dan makna ritual Penjamasan Jimat, dan manfaat ritual bagi kehidupan masyarakat. Adapun manfaat penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menambah perkembangan ilmu pengetahuan khususnya pada bidang Antropologi Budaya. Manfaat praktis dari penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberi manfaat bagi masyarakat sekitar tentang sejarah, simbol, serta makna upacara ritual tradisi Penjamasan Jimat dimana dapat dijadikan sebagai suatu bentuk rasa syukur kepada Tuhan Yang Maha Esa dan pada akhirnya bisa dipahami bahwa upacara tradisi ini adalah suatu bentuk pelestarian dan rasa menghargai pada peninggalan nenek moyang untuk tetap dijaga bersama. Hasil penelitian menemukan adanya simbol dan makna di setiap bagian baik artefak jimatnya maupun sarana rritualnya, terungkap adanya manfaat dari ritual penjamasan. Kata kunci: Penjamasan Jimat, Interpretatif Simbolik, Makna, Manfaat Bagi Masyarakat ABSTRACT In this study, the author discusses the symbols and meanings of the Penjamasan Jimat ritual tradition in the village of Kalisalak, Banyumas Regency. This research uses descriptive analytic method. The research analysis uses Geertz's symbolic interpretive theory of the symbols and meanings of the amulets in the jamas. The purpose of this study is to describe the penjamasan procession, the symbol and meaning of the talisman penjamasan ritual, and the benefits of the ritual for people's lives. The benefits of this research are expected to increase the development of science, especially in the field of Cultural Anthropology. The practical benefits of this research are expected to provide benefits to the surrounding community regarding the history, symbols, and meanings of the traditional ritual ceremony of the talisman penjamasan which can be used as a form of gratitude to God Almighty and in the end it can be understood that this traditional ceremony is a form of preservation. and a sense of respect for the heritage of our ancestors to be maintained together. The results of the study found that there were symbols and meanings in each part of both the talisman artefact and the ritual means, revealing the benefits of the penjamasan ritual. Keywords: Penjamasan Jimat, Interpretative Symbolic, Meaning, Benefits for Society.