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All Journal TELKOMNIKA (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control) JURNAL NASIONAL TEKNIK ELEKTRO INVOTEK: Jurnal Inovasi Vokasional dan Teknologi Journal of Science and Engineering Journal of Information Technology and Computer Engineering Jurnal Amplifier: Jurnal Ilmiah Bidang Teknik Elektro dan Komputer Andalas Journal of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Technology Jurnal Andalas: Rekayasa dan Penerapan Teknologi Jurnal Rekayasa elektrika
Mumuh Muharam
Jurusan Teknik Elektro, Universitas Andalas
Arts Automotive Engineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Health Professions Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Mechanical Engineering Transportation Other

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Journal : Journal of Science and Engineering

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Performance Optimization of Hydraulic Type Load Frequency Control in Hydropower Plants: Study of Controllers with dan Without Droop Characteristics Laksono, Heru Dibyo; Putri, Dhea Rahmadani; Muharam, Mumuh; Pratama, Rizki Wahyu
Journal of Science and Engineering Vol 8, No 1 (2025): Journal of Science and Engineering (Josae)
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Universitas Khairun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33387/josae.v8i1.9730

Abstract

This research discusses the performance of the hydraulic type Load Frequency Control (LFC) system in hydropower plants using a single controller configuration equipped with a governor against power input. The Load Frequency Control (LFC) system is used to stabilizer the power frequency during load changes by considering the influence of droop characteristics on the governor. Analysis is performed using MATLAB simulation to measure transient parameters such as rise time, peak time, steady state time, and maximum skip. The results show that the use of droop on the governor is more effective in reducing overshoot, improving system stability, but slowing down the response time. Conversely, the configuration without droop accelerates the system response but risks overshoot. Controllers with derivative components such as PD and PDF, are superior in achieving rise time. Whereas, controllers that have integral components such as PI, PID, and PIDF are better at controlling overshoot when using droop characteristics. In conclusion, the combination of droop characteristics with derivative components in the governor provides optimal performance in maintaining the frequency stability of the hydraulic type Load Frequency Control (LFC) system.
Co-Authors Abdul Rajab Amirul Luthfi, Amirul Anugrah Valdesio Arif Dwi Fajri Aulia Aulia Baharuddin Abbas, Baharuddin Baharuddin Baharuddin Farizi, AL Fitrilina, Fitrilina Gusriwandi Gusriwandi Ibnum Richaflor Laksono, Heru Dibyo Mahendri Saputra Mayang Safira Melda Latif Melda Latif Paskalina Aprila Tiy Pratama, Rizki Wahyu Putri, Dhea Rahmadani Richaflor, Ibnum Saputra, Mahendri Syukri Yunus Valdesio, Anugrah Waweru Njeri Yonggi Puriza Zaini, Zaini