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All Journal Medical Journal of Indonesia Finesta Sinkron : Jurnal dan Penelitian Teknik Informatika IT JOURNAL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT JMKSP (Jurnal Manajemen, Kepemimpinan, dan Supervisi Pendidikan) Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis Jurnal Manajerial Dan Kewirausahaan Journal of Business, Management and Social Studies Journal of Mutidisciplinary Issues
William Chandra
Department of Orthopaedic and Traumatology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Medicine & Pharmacology Social Sciences Other

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Konstruksi Kewenangan dalam Perjanjian Korporasi: Dialektika Keabsahan Formal dan Keadilan Substantif dalam Perspektif Kelsen dan Rahardjo Chandra, William; Silalahi, Wilma
Journal of Business, Management, and Social Studies Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Business, Management, and Social Studies
Publisher : APPS Publications

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53748/jbms.v5i2.128

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the construction of contractual authority in corporate law from a theoretical perspective, particularly by examining the tension between Hans Kelsen’s Pure Theory of Law and Satjipto Rahardjo’s Progressive Legal Theory. The central research question explores how formal legality and substantive justice interact in validating corporate contracts, especially in cases involving unauthorized representation. This study adopts a normative juridical approach, relying on primary legal sources such as the Indonesian Civil Code and Company Law, and theoretical literature from Kelsen and Rahardjo. The analysis is conducted qualitatively through conceptual, systematic, and comparative methods, focusing on reconstructing the notion of authority in corporate contracts. The findings reveal that Kelsen’s theory mandates strict normative delegation for legal validity, while Rahardjo’s approach allows for the recognition of good faith and implied authority when aligned with justice and fairness. Through this dialectic, the study demonstrates how corporate law can incorporate both normative order and commercial adaptability, as reflected in Indonesian jurisprudence and comparative doctrines like apparent authority and indoor management. This study contributes a theoretical synthesis that bridges rigid normativism with contextual legal realism. It offers a new conceptual framework for interpreting ultra vires acts and corporate liability, encouraging a shift toward more responsive and inclusive legal interpretations in modern business law.
Co-Authors Amir Mahmud Husein, Amir Mahmud Andika Andika Antonio, Marco Bernanda, Devi Yurisca Clara, Monica Cokki, Cokki Hamonangan, Marcellius Kirana Ismail Hadisoebroto Dilogo Johanes Fernandes Andry Lie, Gunardi Livando, Nicholas Phan, Gary Rasji Rasji, Rasji Silalahi, Wilma Wijayati, Nureni