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Pemantauan Status Gizi pada Anak dengan HIV AIDS Cahyanto, Erindra Budi; Mulyani, Sri; Sukamto, Ika Sumiyarsi; Nugraheni, Angesti; Musfiroh-Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta, Mujahidatul
IJMS - Indonesian Journal on Medical Science Vol 8, No 1 (2021): IJMS 2021
Publisher : IJMS - Indonesian Journal on Medical Science

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Abstract

Abstract: The number of people with HIV-AIDS (Human Immunodeficiency Virus-Acquired Immunodefficiency Syndrome) continues to increase every year in line with the increase in sexual behavior outside of marriage. People with HIV / AIDS also transmit the virus to their children. One of the problems in children with HIV / AIDS is malnutrition. The research objective was to determine the development of the nutritional status of children with HIV / AIDS. The subjects were all HIV / AIDS children in Yayasan Lentera Surakarta. Time series research design, measuring the variable nutritional status at several times using the parameters of body weight for age. Data collection was carried out in July-September 2019. Bath scale measuring instrument. The number of subjects was nineteen people with the incidental sampling technique. Inclusion criteria included: people with HIV / AIDS, living in a shelter, allowed by a caregiver, aged 0-12 years, not being treated in a hospital during the study. Exclusion criteria: death, not following complete weight monitoring. During the study, no subjects withdrew or were excluded from the study. The results showed that eight children had normal nutritional status and eleven children were not normal. Different test with chi square test obtained p = 0.78. There was no difference in nutritional status between the first and second measurements. Managers need to make other efforts so that the nutritional status of children in holding centers can improve.Key words: monitoring, nutritional status, children, HIV AIDS Abstrak: Jumlah penderita HIV-AIDS (Human Immunodeficiency Virus-Aquired Immunodefficiency Syndrome) terus meningkat setiap tahunnya sejalan dengan terjadinya peningkatan perilaku seks di luar nikah. Orang dengan HIV/AIDS juga menularkan virus kepada anaknya. Salah satu masalah pada anak dengan HIV/ AIDS ini adalah status gizi kurang. Tujuan penelitian mengetahui perkembangan status gizi anak dengan HIV/AIDS. Subjek adalah seluruh anak HIV/AIDS di Yayasan Lentera Surakarta. Desain penelitian time series, mengukur  variabel status gizi di beberapa waktu dengan menggunakan parameter berat badan menurut umur. Pengambilan data dilakukan pada Juli-September 2019. Alat ukur timbangan bath scale. Jumlah subjek sembilan belas orang dengan teknik incidental sampling. Kriteria inklusi meliputi : penderita HIV/AIDS, tinggal di tempat penampungan, diijinkan oleh pengasuh, usia 0-12 tahun, tidak sedang mendapat perawatan di rumah sakit selama penelitian. Kriteria eksklusi  : meninggal, tidak mengikuti pemantauan berat badan secara lengkap. Selama penelitian tidak ada subjek yang mengundurkan diri maupun dikeluarkan dari penelitian. Hasil penelitian didapatkan delapan anak mempunyai status gizi normal dan sebelas anak tidak normal. Uji beda dengan uji chi square didapatkan p = 0,78. Tidak ada perbedaan status gizi antara pengukuran pertama dan ke dua. Pengelola perlu melakukan upaya lain agar status gizi anak dalam penampungan dapat meningkat.Kata kunci : Pemantauaan, status gizi, anak, HIV AIDS
Association between interprofessional collaboration readiness and clinical decision making ability of midwifery students Bulan Kakanita Hermasari; Brian Sahar Afifah; Erindra Budi Cahya
Journal of Education and Learning (EduLearn) Vol 13, No 4: November 2019
Publisher : Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (182.548 KB) | DOI: 10.11591/edulearn.v13i4.13581

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Maternal mortality remains a major challenge to health system worldwide. This problem requires the attention of health practitioners and health professional educators including midwives. Effective clinical decision making is among the most important skills required by healthcare practitioners in the intra-profession and interprofessional context.  This study aims to explore the midwifery student's clinical decision-making ability and attitude toward interprofessional learning. This study  used quantitative design with cross-sectional approach. Subjects of research were 50 midwifery students. The instruments were The Readiness  for Interprofessional Learning Scale (RIPLS) questionnaire; and an assessment rubric of the obstetric case study. Most of the students are not ready to collaborate with other health professions (68%), and have low and moderate clinical decision-making abilities (98%). There is a significant positive correlation (p less than 0.05) between student readiness for interprofessional collaboration with clinical decision-making ability. This study emphasizes that the ability of a midwife in clinical decision making, especially in emergency cases, is related to their readiness or experience in collaborating with other health professionals.
Pemberian Aromatherapy untuk Meningkatkan Kualitas Tidur pada Pasien HIV/AIDS di RSUD dr. MOEWARDI Kanthi Suratih; Rofiah Setyadien; Mulyaningsih Mulyaningsih; Erindra Budi Cahyanto
Jurnal Smart Keperawatan Vol 7, No 1 (2020): Juni 2020
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan (STIKes) Karya Husada Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34310/jskp.v7i1.310

Abstract

AIDS (Aquired Immuno Deficiency Syndrom) adalah kumpulan gejala atau penyakit yang disebabkan oleh menurunnya kekebalan tubuh akibat infeksi oleh virus HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus). Penderita HIV/AIDS mempunyai berbagai masalah yang perlu diperhatikan, salah satunya adalah gangguan tidur, berdasarkan data yang didapat 2 dari 3 pasien HIV/ AIDS di RSUD Dr. Moewardi mengalami gangguan tidur, dengan nilai PSQI >5. Tujuan; Mengetahui pengaruh pemberian aromatherapy terhadap kualitas tidur pasien HIV/AIDS di RSUD Dr. Moewardi Metode;Jenis penelitian kuantitatif pra-eksperimen dengan rancangan One Group Pretest Posttest tanpa kontrol, Teknik sampling menggunakan purposive sampling Populasi penelitian sebanyak 32 orang dan sampel sebanyak 13 responden.. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan kuesioner. Analisa data menggunakan Uji Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test pada taraf signifikansi 95%. Hasil; Hasil uji bivariate membuktikan bahwa ada pengaruh pemberian aromatherapy terhadap kualitas tidur pasien HIV/AIDS di RSUD Dr. Moewardi dengan angka signifikan (ρ= 0,028 < 0,05). Kesimpulan; Pemberian aromatherapy dapat meningkatkan kualitas tidur pendeita HIV /AIDS. Kata Kunci: aromatherapy; kualitas tidur; HIV/AIDS  AROMATHERAPY TO IMPROVE SLEEP QUALITY IN PATIENTS WITH HIV / AIDSAT REGIONAL PUBLIC HOSPITAL OF Dr. MOEWARDI  ABSTRACT AIDS (AquiredImmuno Deficiency Syndrome) is a collection of symptoms or diseases caused by decreased immunity from infection by the HIV virus (Human Immunodeficiency Virus). HIV / AIDS sufferers have various problems that need to be considered, one of them is sleep disorder, based on data obtained 2 of 3 patients HIV / AIDS in Dr. Moewardi Hospital suffered sleep disturbance, with the value of PSQI> 5. This study was to know the effect of giving aromatherapy to sleep quality of HIV / AIDS patient in Dr. Moewardi Hospital. This research was pre-experimental quantitative research with the design of One Group Pretest Posttest, without control,Research population of this study was 32 people and a sample of 13 respondents. Sampling technique used purposive sampling. The research instrument used questionnaire. Data analysis used Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test at 95% significance level. The result of bivariate test proves that there is an effect of giving aromatherapy to sleep quality of HIV / AIDS patients in Dr. Moewardi Hospital with significant numbers (ρ = 0.028 <0.05). Lavender aromatherapy improves the quality of sleep of HIV patients. Keywords: aromatherapy; sleep quality; HIV/AIDS 
Ibu Hamil pada Masa Pandemi COVID-19 di Indonesia : Pengetahuan, Kecemasan dan Motivasi Angesti Nugraheni; Sri Mulyani; Ika Sumiyarsi Sukamto; Mujahidatul Musfiroh; Niken Bayu Argaheni; Erindra Budi Cahyono; Soetrisno Soetrisno; Revi Gama Hatta Novika
Wiraraja Medika : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 11 No 1 (2021): Wiraraja Medika : Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24929/fik.v11i1.1357

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COVID-19 pandemic threatens the entire population. However, there are special populations such as pregnant women who are predicted to be at higher risk and more susceptible to exposure to infectious diseases. Knowledge and understanding of Covid-19 is very important to be able to deal with the pandemic properly and minimize anxiety coming to health care facilities. Efforts to check pregnancy from every pregnant woman can be achieved if the individual has the motivation to achieve the desired pregnancy target. The purpose of this study was to find out the knowledge and anxiety about COVID-19 among pregnant women and how their motivation is to keep doing prenatal check-ups. This research is a correlational quantitative research with a cross sectional approach. Researchers collaborated with SEKOCI (Sekolah Komplementer Cinta Ibu) to provide online counseling to its members consisting of 69 pregnant women from various cities every 7 days for 1 month, then an evaluation was carried out with an online questionnaire how the knowledge gained, the anxiety that felt and motivated to monitor pregnancy for health workers during the COVID-19 pandemic. Testing the relationship of the three variables with multiple linear regression analysis. This study showed that the majority of respondents had good knowledge about COVID-19 (76%), experienced moderate levels of anxiety (69%), and had motivation to monitor pregnancy (93%). Based on the results of the analysis obtained there is a significant relationship between knowledge and motivation (p = 0.039). There is a significant relationship between anxiety and motivation (p=0.004). There is a relationship between knowledge and anxiety with motivation (p=0.004). Pregnant women in Indonesia have good knowledge about COVID-19, their knowledge can reduce anxiety levels and remain motivated to come to health workers to monitor pregnancy.Conclusion: Pregnant women in Indonesia have good knowledge about COVID-19, the knowledge they have that can reduce the number of victims and still have the motivation to come to health workers to do the condition..
The Influence of Psychocurative on Cortisol Level, Anxiety, and Quality of Life in Advanced Stage Cervical Cancer Patients Soetrisno Soetrisno; Sri Mulyani; Hafi Nurinasari; Hafi Nurinasari; Erindra Budi
Folia Medica Indonesiana Vol. 55 No. 3 (2019): September
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (363.466 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/fmi.v55i3.15502

Abstract

Every year, there are 500.000 new cases and more than 250.000 deaths caused by cervical cancerworldwide. Cervical cancer patients faced physical and psychological problems several times that it activate stress mechanism such as hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis. These recurrent activations caused HPA axis disruption and adverse clinical effects. Several symptoms of endocrine stress response are the change of circadian cortisol rhythm. Cortisol is known as a stress hormone that involves an organism's response to stress and anxiety that influence the quality of life. This research aims to analyze the differences among serum cortisol level, anxiety, and quality of life in cervical cancer patients before and after psychocurative intervention in obstetrics and gynecology wards and polyclinic in RSUD Dr. Moewardi Surakarta. This research is an experimental double-blind randomized controlled clinical trial pre-test post-test group design study. The subjects were advance stage (IIB-IV)cervical cancer patients. The subjects were randomly chosen into fifteen subjects that given standard therapy and psychocurative, while the other fifteen subjects as a control only got standard therapy. Data were obtained from measurement of serum cortisol level, anxiety questionnaire DASS 42 and WHO quality of life questionnaire. Data were analyzed using SPSS 21 using difference test. The difference mean test result of cortisol serum level, anxiety, quality of life from the controlled group and uncontrolled group showed a significant difference (p < 0.05). In conclusion, psychocurative is significant to reduce cortisol level, anxiety, and improve the quality of life in advanced stage cervical cancer patients.
Pengaruh Psikokuratif terhadap Kadar VEGF-c, Kortisol dan Skor HADS Pasien Kanker Serviks Stadium Lanjut Soetrisno Soetrisno; Sri Sulistyowati; Rubin Enhui Tjiang; Hari Wujoso; Hafi Nurinasari; Erindra Budi Cahyanto
JURNAL KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI Vol 7, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Keperawatan UGM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (372.468 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jkr.50642

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Background: Cancer diagnosis and therapy that causes chronic stress, its progression to depression  increase cortisol and VEGF-c levels in advanced cervical cancer patientsObjective: To  know the VEGF-c, cortisol and HADS level  in advanced stage cervical cancer patients who get Psychocurative intervention Method : An experimental study of pretest – posttest controle group design in outpatient oncology clinic and ward of Doctor Moewardi General Hospital. Thirty subjects with advanced cervical cancer were randomly divided into 15 patients in the intervention group, and 15 in control. Psycho-curative intervention 4 times a month, 1 time a week, 60 minutes duration. Before and after intervention, each subject of the two groups was examined levels of VEGF-c, cortisol and HADS scores. Data obtained were analyzed by independent t test, Mann Whitney, Pair t and Wilcoxon with the 19th version of SPSS for Windows.Result and Discussion: Average VEGF-c levels before intervention 9006.53 ± 2181.49, after intervention 5631.20 ± 2071.55, p <0.001. The mean cortisol level before intervention was 12.29 ± 4.36, after intervention 6.71 ± 3.88, p <0.001. The mean HADS Anxiety score before intervention was 14.13 ± 3.02, after intervention 8.47 ± 3.07, p <0.001. Mean Depression HADS scores before intervention 13.80 ± 3.21, after intervention 7.20 ± 2.70, p <0.001.Conclusion : VEGF-c levels, cortisol, HADS anxiety scores and depression in patients with advanced cervical cancer decline after psychocurative intervention. Keywords : Psychocurative; VEGF-c; Cortisol; HADS; Cervical cancer
Digitalisasi Layanan Kaji Etik: Sebuah Studi Tata Kelola Komite Etik Penelitian Tri Nugraha Susilawati; Erindra Budi Cahyanto; Usman Sudarmaji
Jurnal Etika Kedokteran Indonesia Vol 5, No 2 (2021): VOL 5, NO 2 (2021)
Publisher : Majelis Kehormatan Etik Indonesia PBIDI

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Abstrak Perkembangan era digital yang pesat mempermudah rutinitas dan komunikasi sehari-hari, tetapi juga menciptakan tantangan tersendiri. Penyelesaian pekerjaan kelompok memerlukan pengetahuan dan keterampilan memadai agar dapat diselesaikan dengan lancar dan menghindari miskomunikasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan karakteristik dan manajemen protokol penelitian yang dikaji Komite Etik Penelitian Kesehatan (KEPK) Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sebelas Maret (FK UNS). Studi retrospektif dilakukan dengan menganalisis protokol yang masuk ke KEPK FK UNS selama periode 2018-2020. Penelitian ini membandingkan proses kaji etik terhadap protokol penelitian serta mengidentifikasi permasalahan yang muncul ketika kaji etik dilakukan secara luring/ tatap muka maupun secara daring melalui aplikasi digital dan email resmi KEPK FK UNS. Data yang dikumpulkan berupa nomor identitas protokol, judul dan jenis penelitian, asal dan lembaga pemohon, serta jumlah hari yang diperlukan tim KEPK untuk menyelesaikan kaji etik (KE) hingga akhirnya menerbitkan surat keterangan laik etik (ethical clearance/ EC). Dari 405 protokol di tahun 2018, 302 protokol di tahun 2019, dan 188 protokol di tahun 2020, didapatkan jenis penelitian terbanyak adalah penelitian observasional, diikuti penelitian intervensi. Berdasarkan asal pemohonnya, mayoritas peneliti berasal dari lingkungan internal UNS, terutama mahasiswa S1. Jenis lembaga asal pemohon didominasi oleh institusi pendidikan, disusul rumah sakit dan litbang. Layanan KE secara manual (tahun 2018) dapat diselesaikan dalam waktu rerata 20 hari. Adapun layanan KE melalui aplikasi digital diselesaikan dalam waktu lebih lama, yaitu rata-rata 58 hari (tahun 2019) dan 46 hari (tahun 2020). Layanan KE melalui email dapat diselesaikan dalam waktu rata-rata 27 hari (tahun 2019) dan 19 hari (tahun 2020). Layanan KE harus disesuaikan dengan dinamika perkembangan jaman dan situasi yang memudahkan penelaah maupun pemohon. Hal itu demi tercapainya proses kaji etik yang efisien, cepat, nyaman namun tetap memprioritaskan kualitas telaah. Untuk mencapai hal tersebut, KEPK dapat merancang program edukasi berupa in-house training kepada penelaah serta pelatihan kepada peneliti untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan teknis dalam menyusun protokol penelitian agar dapat diterima baik secara etik maupun secara digital.Abstract Background: The rapid development of digital era simplifies daily tasks and communication despite creating challenges. For example, when the tasks involve team work, particular knowledge and skills are needed to complete the tasks smoothly without bringing up any miscommunication. This study aimed to describe the characteristics and the management of research protocols submitted for ethical reviews at the Health Research Ethics Committee (HREC) of Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Sebelas Maret (UNS). Method: A retrospective study was conducted to analyse research protocols submitted to the HREC during the period of 2018-2020. This study compared the process of ethical reviews and identified problems during the conventional review (board meeting) and digital review (via digital application and the HREC official email). The following data were collected: protocol numbers, research titles, type of research, researcher’s origins, and the number of days required for the HREC team to complete the review and finally issuing ethical approval; i.e., the Ethical Review (ER) service. Results: A total of 405 protocols in 2018, 302 protocols in 2019, and 188 protocols in 2020 were submitted to the HREC. Most of the research protocols were observational studies, followed by interventional studies. The majority of researchers were undergraduate students of UNS. The origins of researchers were mostly from educational institutions, followed by hospital and research and development (R&D) institutions. The mean duration to complete the ER service by conventional review in 2018 was 20 days. The use of a digital application delayed the ER service which on average took 58 days to complete in 2019 and 46 days in 2020. The mean duration for completing the ER service via emails was 27 days in 2019 and 19 days in 2020. Conclusion: The ER service should be customized in accordance with the dynamics of the times and the situations that enables reviewers and researchers to perform an efficient, rapid, and comfortable process of ethical review whilst prioritizing the review quality. In order to do this, the HERC could deliver educational programs such as inhouse training for reviewers as well as training for researchers to improve the knowledge and technical skills in composing research protocols that are ethically and digitally acceptable.
The effect of exercise mat pilates on pain scale, anxiety, heart rate frequency in adolescent principle with primary dismenorhea in Surakarta Erindra Budi Cahyanto; Angesti Nugraheni; Ika Sumiyarsi Sukamto; Mujahidatul Musfiroh; Niken Bayu Argaheni
JNKI (Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan Indonesia) (Indonesian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery) Vol 9, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Alma Ata University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21927/jnki.2021.9(1).29-38

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Background: During menstruation, there is an imbalance in the hormone progesterone which causes pain or is often called dysmenorrhea. A general percentage of 50–60% of women manage dysmenorrhea using analgetic drugs. Pilates exercise is aimed at producing natural, correct, and efficient motion. It is a stretching and strengthening exercise in the core area, namely the area between the pelvic, abdomen, and back which has the aim of increasing muscle strength, flexibility, muscle endurance so that body stability can be maintained through body control, posture and breathing. Objectives: The purpose of this basic research is to strengthen the theory of the relationship between pilates exercise and dysmenorrhea symptoms. Methods: The research design was an experimental pre-test post-test control group. Subjects were 52 students who experienced primary dysmenorrhea, divided into two groups. The first group received pilates exercise twice a week for four weeks. The second group only received information support. The variables measured include pain, anxiety, pulse frequency. Results: The results showed that there were differences in pain and anxiety scale scores with a mean of 4.15 and 27.7  (p> 0.05). Conclusions: The conclusion obtained by Pilates can be alternative complementary care for adolescent girls who experience anxiety.
Parents Role In Optimizing Independence Children With Special Needs In Surakarta Kanthi Suratih; Erindra Budi Cahyanto; Indarwati Indarwati; Annisa Andriyani
Jurnal Smart Keperawatan Vol 9, No 1 (2022): Juni 2022
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan (STIKes) Karya Husada Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34310/jskp.v9i1.609

Abstract

The number of Children with Special Needs (ABK) in Indonesia reaches 4.2 million people aged between 5 to 14 years or school age. Children with special needs who are born in less than optimal mental and physical conditions certainly make parents sad, unprepared and unable to accept them for various reasons. Moreover, the reason for embarrassing the child as a result is not a few who then treat the child less well and ignore efforts to make the child more independent. Independence will create a positive impact on children's development, so efforts to educate independence are taught to children as early as possible which is synchronized with the child's abilities. The independence of ABK is taught by parents and families who play a role in nurturing, guiding and helping direct children so that they can become independent individuals. Objective: To determine the correlation of parental gait to the level of independence of ABK Surakarta City. This research is a quantitative study, with a cross sectional approach, 60 respondents using the total population method. This research instrument means a questionnaire, the analysis uses the chi square statistical test. The results of the study: bivariate test of parental gait with a level of independence using a chi square p value of 0.006. Conclusion: there is a significant relationship between the role of parents and independence in children with special needs in Surakarta City. Keywords: children with special needs; independence; parents' gaitORANG TUA BERKIPRAH DALAM MENGOPTIMALKAN KEMANDIRIAN ANAK BERKEBUTUHAN KHUSUS DI SURAKARTAABSTRAK Jumlah Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus (ABK) di Indonesia mencapai angka 4,2 juta jiwa yang berusia antara 5 sampai 14 tahun atau usia sekolah. Anak berkebutuhan khusus yang lahir dalam keadaan  mental  dan fisik yang kurang optimum tentunya membuat orang tua sedih, tidak siap serta  tidak mampu menerimanya berbagai alasan. Terlebih lagi alasan membuat malu sebagai akibatnya tidak  sedikit yang kemudian memperlakukan anak tadi secara kurang baik dan mengabaikan usaha-usaha untuk membuat anak menjadi lebih mandiri. Kemandirian akan menciptakan dampak yang positif bagi perkembangan anak, maka usaha mendidik kemandirian diajarkan pada anak sedini mungkin yang disinkronkan dengan kemampuan anak. Kemandirian ABK diajarkan oleh  orangtua  dan keluarga yang berperan dalam mengasuh, membimbing serta membantu mengarahkan anak supaya dapat menjadi pribadi yang mandiri.Tujuan: mengetahui korelasi kiprah orangtua terhadap tingkat kemandirian para ABK Kota Surakarta.  Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif, dengan pendekatan cross sectional, responden penelitian sebesar 60 responden memakai metode total populasi. Instrumen penelitian ini artinya kuesioner, analisis menggunakan uji statistik chi square. Hasil penelitian: uji bivariate kiprah orangtua dengan tingkat kemandirian  menggunakan chi square p value 0,006. kesimpulan: ada hubungan yang significant antara peran orangtua dengan kemandirian pada anak berkebutuhan khusus di Kota Surakarta . Kata kunci : anak berkebutuhan khusus , kemandirian, , kiprah orang tua 
Hubungan Status Gizi dan Prestasi Belajar Erindra Budi Cahyanto; Sri Mulyani; Angesti Nugraheni; Ika Sumiyarsi Sukamto; Mujahidatul Musfiroh
PLACENTUM: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan dan Aplikasinya Vol 9, No 1 (2021): February
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/placentum.v9i1.45151

Abstract

Latar belakangGizi merupakan salah satu faktor penentu utama kualitas Sumber Daya Manusia. Pemberian gizi yang kurang baik terutama terhadap anak dan remaja, akan menurunkan potensi sumber daya pembangunan masyarakat. Banyak faktor yang mempengaruhi prestasi belajar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah terdapat hubungan antara status gizi dengan prestasi belajar pada mahasiswa Diploma Kebidanan FK UNS tahun akademik 2018/2019.  Metode Penelitian ini menggunakan desain observasional analitik dengan pendekatan  cross sectional. Populasi adalah mahasiswa prodi Sarjana Terapan Kebidanan FK UNS tahun akademik 2018/2019 yang hadir saat pengambilan data dan bersedia  menjadi subjek penelitian.  Data status gizi diperoleh melalui pengukuran indeks massa tubuh (BB/TB),  prestasi belajar dari nilai indeks prestasi pada sistem informasi akademik. Skala data kategorik dianalisis menggunakan uji sommers'd dengan bantuan program SPSS 21.HasilPengukuran status gizi menunjukan terdapat tiga mahasiswa dengan kategori kurus, lima orang gemuk dan sembilan belas normal. Mayoritas subjek dalam derajat kriteria 4 dengan indek prestasi 3,31 – 3,70.SimpulanTerdapat hubungan signifikan antara status gizi dan prestasi belajar dengan arah korelasi positif. Mahasiswa hendaknya memperhatikan status gizi agar memperoleh prestasi yang semakin baik