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MENCIPTAKAN HIGH LEVEL OF PLAY DALAM RENCANA PEMBELAJARAN ANAK USIA DINI Rahardjo, Maria Melita
Scholaria: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Vol 6, No 3 (2016)
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar, Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (78.687 KB) | DOI: 10.24246/j.scholaria.2016.v6.i3.p206-216

Abstract

Bermain adalah filosofi dasar pembelajaran anak usia dini di Indonesia. Oleh karenanya, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mememeriksa dan menganalisa secara teoritis rancangan pembelajaran yang dapat mendukung implementasi prinsip bermain level tinggi atau high level of play dalam kurikulum Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini (PAUD) tersebut. Setiap pembelajaran AUD hendaknya dapat mengintegrasikan high level of play ke dalamnya karena studi dan penelitian yang ada menyatakan bahwa hal tersebut dapat mengembangkan semua aspek perkembangan anak secara optimal. Penelitian ini melibatkan sepuluh kelompok partisipan dan masing-masing kelompok merancang sebuah rencana pelaksanaan pembelajaran harian (RPPH). Dokumen RPPH disusun mengacu pada kurikulum 2013 PAUD dan kesepuluh kelompok mengembangkan sistem pembelajaran berbasis sentra. Dokumen RPPH yang mereka rancang kemudian mereka presentasikan dalam bentuk simulasi penataan lingkungan belajar. Dokumen RPPH, diskusi dan wawancara partisipan, serta observasi hasil penataan lingkungan belajar menjadi sumber data utama penelitian deskriptif kualitatif ini. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa setidaknya ada tiga faktor penting yang berperan dalam perencanaan pembelajaran yang dapat menginisiasi high level of play. Ketiga faktor tersebut adalah material, penataan material, dan guru. Selanjutnya, salah satu keterbatasan penelitian ini adalah bahwa rancangan RPPH yang disusun tidak dilanjutkan hingga tahap implementasi di kelas  AUD. Penelian selanjutnya disarankan untuk melihat analisa teoritis hasil wawancara dan diskusi apakah benar perencanaan pembelajaran yang dihasilkan mampu menginisiasi high level of play pada pembelajaran anak usia dini. 
Bringing Vygotskian Approach into Early Childhood Education in Indonesia: Empowering the Daycare Rahardjo, Maria Melita
Indonesian Journal of Early Childhood Education Studies Vol 5 No 1 (2016): June 2016
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ijeces.v5i1.11270

Abstract

Studies and researches revealed the importance of early childhood education. Many theories of early human development have been developed and employed to provide better educational system in those early years. One of the prominent theories comes from Lev S. Vygotsky’s work. His theory, which is also known as the sociocultural theory, introduces several powerful ideas for understanding and facilitating young children’s development and learning. This paper will examine some of the ideas that have significant impacts on the early childhood educational system. Afterward, the paper will briefly explain about the early childhood system in Indonesia at the present time, including: (1) Short of the government policies and goals; (2) The type of early childhood services; and (3) The new curriculum (known as kurikulum 2013). Based on the examination, it will be evident that the Vygotskian perspectives are basically in accordance with the government’s vision. Furthermore, after examining the early childhood system in Indonesia, I suggest that daycare is the most appropriate form of early childhood services for promoting the Vygotskian approach, which will benefit most of the children
How to use Loose-Parts in STEAM? Early Childhood Educators Focus Group discussion in Indonesia Rahardjo, Maria Melita
JURNAL PENDIDIKAN USIA DINI Vol 13 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Pendidikan Usia Dini Volume 13 Number 2 November 2019
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (266.324 KB) | DOI: 10.21009/JPUD.132.08

Abstract

In recent years, STEAM (Science, Technology, Engineering, Art, and Mathematics) has received wide attention. STEAM complements early childhood learning needs in honing 2nd century skills. This study aims to introduce a loose section in early childhood learning to pre-service teachers and then to explore their perceptions of how to use loose parts in supporting STEAM. The study design uses qualitative phenomenological methods. FGDs (Focus Group Discussions) are used as data collection instruments. The findings point to two main themes that emerged from the discussion: a loose section that supports freedom of creation and problem solving. Freedom clearly supports science, mathematics and arts education while problem solving significantly supports engineering and technology education. Keywords: Early Childhood Educators, Loose-part, STEAM References: Allen, A. (2016). Don’t Fear STEM: You Already Teach It! Exchange, (231), 56–59. Ansberry, B. K., & Morgan, E. (2019). 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Young Children, 70(1), 36–43. Maxwell, L., Mitchell, M., and Evans, G. (2008). Effects of play equipment and loose parts on preschool children’s outdoor play behavior: An observational study and design intervention. Children, Youth and Environments, 18(2), 36–63. McClure, E., Guernsey, L., Clements, D., Bales, S., Nichols, J., Kendall-Taylor, N., & Levine, M. (2017). How to Integrate STEM Into Early Childhood Education. Science and Children, 055(02), 8–11. https://doi.org/10.2505/4/sc17_055_02_8 McClure, M., Tarr, P., Thompson, C. M., & Eckhoff, A. (2017). Defining quality in visual art education for young children: Building on the position statement of the early childhood art educators. Arts Education Policy Review, 118(3), 154–163. https://doi.org/10.1080/10632913.2016.1245167 Mishra, L. (2016). Focus Group Discussion in Qualitative Research. TechnoLearn: An International Journal of Educational Technology, 6(1), 1. https://doi.org/10.5958/2249-5223.2016.00001.2 Monhardt, L., & Monhardt, R. (2006). Creating a context for the learning of science process skills through picture books. Early Childhood Education Journal, 34(1), 67–71. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10643-006-0108-9 Monsalvatge, L., Long, K., & DiBello, L. (2013). Turning our world of learning inside out! Dimensions of Early Childhood, 41(3), 23–30. Moomaw, S. (2012). STEM begins in the early years. School Science & Mathematics, 112(2), 57–58. Moomaw, S. (2016). Move Back the Clock, Educators: STEM Begins at Birth. School Science & Mathematics, 116(5), 237–238. Moomaw, S., & Davis, J. A. (2010). STEM Comes to Preschool. Young Cihildren, 12–18(September), 12–18. Munawar, M., Roshayanti, F., & Sugiyanti. (2019). Implementation of STEAM (Science, Technology, Engineering, Art, Mathematics)-Based Early Childhood Education Learning in Semarang City. Jurnal CERIA, 2(5), 276–285. National Research Council. (1996). National Science Education Standards. Washington, DC: National Academy of Sciences. Nicholson, S. (1972). The Theory of Loose Parts: An important principle for design methodology. Studies in Design Education Craft & Technology, 4(2), 5–12. O.Nyumba, T., Wilson, K., Derrick, C. J., & Mukherjee, N. (2018). The use of focus group discussion methodology: Insights from two decades of application in conservation. Methods in Ecology and Evolution, 9(1), 20–32. https://doi.org/10.1111/2041-210X.12860 Padilla-Diaz, M. (2015). Phenomenology in Educational Qualitative Research : Philosophy as Science or Philosophical Science ? International Journal of Educational Excellence, 1(2), 101–110. Padilla, M. J. (1990). The Science Process Skills. Research Matters - to the Science Teacher, 1(March), 1–3. Park, D. Y., Park, M. H., & Bates, A. B. (2018). Exploring Young Children’s Understanding About the Concept of Volume Through Engineering Design in a STEM Activity: A Case Study. International Journal of Science and Mathematics Education, 16(2), 275–294. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10763-016-9776-0 Rahardjo, M. M. (2019). Implementasi Pendekatan Saintifik Sebagai Pembentuk Keterampilan Proses Sains Anak Usia Dini. Scholaria: Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Kebudayaan, 9(2), 148–159. https://doi.org/10.24246/j.js.2019.v9.i2.p148-159 Robison, T. (2016). Male Elementary General Music Teachers : A Phenomenological Study. Journal of Music Teacher Education, 26(2), 77–89. https://doi.org/10.1177/1057083715622019 Rocha Fernandes, G. W., Rodrigues, A. M., & Ferreira, C. A. (2018). Conceptions of the Nature of Science and Technology: a Study with Children and Youths in a Non-Formal Science and Technology Education Setting. Research in Science Education, 48(5), 1071–1106. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11165-016-9599-6 Sawyer, R. K. (2006). Educating for innovation. 1(2006), 41–48. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tsc.2005.08.001 Sharapan, H. (2012). ERIC - From STEM to STEAM: How Early Childhood Educators Can Apply Fred Rogers’ Approach, Young Children, 2012-Jan. Young Children, 67(1), 36–40. Siantayani, Y. (2018). STEAM: Science-Technology-Engineering-Art-Mathematics. Semarang: SINAU Teachers Development Center. Sikder, S., & Fleer, M. (2015). Small Science : Infants and Toddlers Experiencing Science in Everyday Family Life. Research in Science Education, 45(3), 445–464. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11165-014-9431-0 Smith-gilman, S. (2018). The Arts, Loose Parts and Conversations. Journal of the Canadian Association for Curriculum Studies, 16(1), 90–103. Sohn, B. K., Thomas, S. P., Greenberg, K. H., & Pollio, H. R. (2017). Hearing the Voices of Students and Teachers : A Phenomenological Approach to Educational Research. Qualitative Research in Education, 6(2), 121–148. https://doi.org/10.17583/qre.2017.2374 Strong-wilson, T., & Ellis, J. (2002). Children and Place : Reggio Emilia’s Environment as Third Teacher. Theory into Practice, 46(1), 40–47. Sutton, M. J. (2011). In the hand and mind: The intersection of loose parts and imagination in evocative settings for young children. Children, Youth and Environments, 21(2), 408–424. Tippett, C. D., & Milford, T. M. (2017). Findings from a Pre-kindergarten Classroom: Making the Case for STEM in Early Childhood Education. International Journal of Science and Mathematics Education, 15, 67–86. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10763-017-9812-8 Tippett, C., & Milford, T. (2017). STEM Resources and Materials for Engaging Learning Experiences. International Journal of Science & Mathematics Education, 15(March), 67–86. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10763-017-9812-8 Veselack, E., Miller, D., & Cain-Chang, L. (2015). Raindrops on noses and toes in the dirt: infants and toddlers in the outdoor classroom. Dimensions Educational Research Foundation. Yuksel-Arslan, P., Yildirim, S., & Robin, B. R. (2016). A phenomenological study : teachers ’ experiences of using digital storytelling in early childhood education. Educational Studies, 42(5), 427–445. https://doi.org/10.1080/03055698.2016.1195717
Menciptakan High Level of Play dalam Rencana Pembelajaran Anak Usia Dini Maria Melita Rahardjo
Scholaria: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Vol 6 No 3 (2016)
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar, Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (78.687 KB) | DOI: 10.24246/j.scholaria.2016.v6.i3.p206-216

Abstract

Bermain adalah filosofi dasar pembelajaran anak usia dini di Indonesia. Oleh karenanya, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mememeriksa dan menganalisa secara teoritis rancangan pembelajaran yang dapat mendukung implementasi prinsip bermain level tinggi atau high level of play dalam kurikulum Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini (PAUD) tersebut. Setiap pembelajaran AUD hendaknya dapat mengintegrasikan high level of play ke dalamnya karena studi dan penelitian yang ada menyatakan bahwa hal tersebut dapat mengembangkan semua aspek perkembangan anak secara optimal. Penelitian ini melibatkan sepuluh kelompok partisipan dan masing-masing kelompok merancang sebuah rencana pelaksanaan pembelajaran harian (RPPH). Dokumen RPPH disusun mengacu pada kurikulum 2013 PAUD dan kesepuluh kelompok mengembangkan sistem pembelajaran berbasis sentra. Dokumen RPPH yang mereka rancang kemudian mereka presentasikan dalam bentuk simulasi penataan lingkungan belajar. Dokumen RPPH, diskusi dan wawancara partisipan, serta observasi hasil penataan lingkungan belajar menjadi sumber data utama penelitian deskriptif kualitatif ini. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa setidaknya ada tiga faktor penting yang berperan dalam perencanaan pembelajaran yang dapat menginisiasi high level of play. Ketiga faktor tersebut adalah material, penataan material, dan guru. Selanjutnya, salah satu keterbatasan penelitian ini adalah bahwa rancangan RPPH yang disusun tidak dilanjutkan hingga tahap implementasi di kelas AUD. Penelian selanjutnya disarankan untuk melihat analisa teoritis hasil wawancara dan diskusi apakah benar perencanaan pembelajaran yang dihasilkan mampu menginisiasi high level of play pada pembelajaran anak usia dini.
Implementasi Pendekatan Saintifik Sebagai Pembentuk Keterampilan Proses Sains Anak Usia Dini Maria Melita Rahardjo
Scholaria: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Vol 9 No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar, Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (596.035 KB) | DOI: 10.24246/j.js.2019.v9.i2.p148-159

Abstract

Science education for early childhood education has received considerable attention from many researchers. Even though the new Indonesian early childhood curriculum does not provide specific curriculum objectives for science lesson, the science has been integrated in the curriculum through ‘pendekatan saintifik’ (scientific approach). There are not many journal articles which covered this topic. Several journals mentioned the importance of this approach, some other journals tried to find best model for implementing the approach. However, very few journals discussed deeply about the implementation of that approach. Therefore, this research paper will discuss the findings of scientific approach in three early childhood schools. The descriptive qualitative approach was used in the research.. The results show that the time allocation, the number of objects provided, and teachers’ questions are three important factors which affect the quality of scientific approach implementation.
Persepsi Orangtua terhadap Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini Dea Sita Pratiwi; Ajeng Ayu Widiastuti; Maria Melita Rahardjo
Satya Widya Vol 34 No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (497.227 KB) | DOI: 10.24246/j.sw.2018.v34.i1.p39-49

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The purpose of this study was to find out how the parent's perception of early childhood education in RW 01 Dukuh Krajan, Salatiga. The design is descriptive quantitative with the subject of research that is parents who have children aged 3-5 years, amounting to 58 people. Data on parental perceptions are collected through a questionnaire and then will be classified according to the level of parental education, income level of parents, parents who have sent their children and parents who have not send their children to school in early childhood. The result of questionnaire of parents perception in level of education S1 and S2 in good category (50%), SMA / SMK is in Good category (36,11%) and SMP is in Enough category (50%). The calculation of the value of the questionnaire according to the parent's income level (a) in the category of Good (33.33%) and Less (33.33%), income (b) is in Good category (41.67%) and income ( c) is in the category of Very Good (57.14%). Then based on parents who have sent their children to school is in Good category (52,38%), perception of parents who have not yet send their child to PAUD is in Enough category (37,84%).
PERSEPSI GURU SENIOR TERHADAP PEMBELAJARAN TEMATIK PADA PENDIDIKAN ANAK USIA DINI DI SALATIGA Eleonora Esther Debora Sopacua; Maria Melita Rahardjo
Jurnal Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Vol. 5 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Badan Standar, Kurikulum, dan Asesmen Pendidikan, Kemendikdasmen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24832/jpnk.v5i2.1647

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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggali persepsi guru-guru senior terhadap pembelajaran tematik dalam pendidikan anak usia dini. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer persepsi guru-guru senior mengenai pembelajaran tematik. Instrumen yang digunakan untuk pengambilan data adalah pedoman wawancara, dokumen RPPH, dan catatan observasi. Data yang terkumpul dianalisis dengan menggunakan analisis fenomenologi interpretatif. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa, pertama, guru-guru senior mempunyai persepsi bahwa pembelajaran tematik bukan hal yang baru didalam PAUD dan tematik adalah ciri khas dari pembelajaran di PAUD. Kedua, guru-guru senior mempersepsi bahwa pembelajaran tematik yang sekarang lebih banyak menggunakan benda nyata. Guru-guru senior mencampuradukkan konsep pembelajaran tematik dengan pendekatan saintifik. Ketiga, para guru mempersepsikan bahwa student-centered merupakan ciri khas pembelajaran tematik yang sekarang. Namun, pada prakteknya mereka belum sepenuhnya dapat menerapkannya dalam pembelajaran. Dengan demikian, pembelajaran tematik dipersepsi guru sebagai pendekatan pembelajaran yang sudah lama mereka ketahui tetapi pada prakteknya mereka belum mempersepsikan dan mempraktekan pembelajaran tematik sebagaimana mestinya. This research aimed to obtain senior teachers’ perception about thematic learning in early childhood education. The method used in this research was descriptive qualitative with phenomenology research paradigm. The data used in this research was the primary data of teachers’ perception about thematic learning. Instrument used to collect the data were guided interview, lesson plans, and observation notes. Data analysis was performed by using interpretative phenomenology analysis. The results showed that, first, the senior teachers perceived that thematic learning was not a new issue in early childhood education. Further, they perceived thematic learning was one of the characteristics of the early childhood education. Second, they perceived the current thematic learning in terms of real objects presence. They mixed the concept of thematic learning with scientific approach. Third, they perceived that student-centered is one of the characteristics of current thematic learning. Nonetheless, they remained unable to accordingly apply it in learning. In summary, thematic learning have been perceived by teachers as a learning approach, however, they have not perceived and practiced it in learning properly.
Meningkatkan Budaya Antri Anak Usia 4-5 Tahun melalui Metode Berbaris Sesuai Warna Yeyen Sophiany Lau; Maria Melita Rahardjo
Jurnal Obsesi : Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini Vol 5, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/obsesi.v5i1.624

Abstract

Kemampuan mengantri pada anak menjadi hal yang penting dalam perkembangan sosial-emosional, namun pengamatan pendahuluan yang dilakukan oleh peneliti di TK Satria Tunas Bangsa menunjukkan bahwa masih banyak anak yang belum mampu mengantri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan budaya antri anak usia 4-5 tahun melalui metode berbaris sesuai warna di TK A Satria Tunas Bangsa. Penelitian ini termasuk jenis penelitian tindakan kelas. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan observasi dan dokumentasi. Dari hasil analisis statistik deskriptif, penggunaan metode ini merupakan strategi pembelajaran yang efektif untuk meningkatkan budaya antri anak usia 4-5 tahun. Hal ini ditunjukan dari adanya peningkatan rata-rata persentase peningkatan antri dari pra siklus sampai siklus II yakni pada saat sebelum tindakan diperoleh hasil 75% saat masuk kelas dan 75% saat cuci tangan , siklus I 73% saat masuk kelas dan 81% saat cuci tangan, dan siklus II mencapai 96% saat masuk kelas dan 90% saat cuci tangan. Metode berbaris sesuai warna adalah salah satu strategi pembelajaran yang sesuai dengan prinsip pembelajaran pada anak usia dini, yaitu bermain sambil belajar.
Penerapan Media Loose Parts dalam Mengatasi Kejenuhan Anak di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Debra Tara Kania Simon Harun; Maria Melita Rahardjo
Jurnal Obsesi : Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini Vol 6, No 5 (2022)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/obsesi.v6i5.2813

Abstract

Akibat pandemi Covid-19 ini, membuat pola belajar mengajar yang jauh berbeda dari sebelum pandemi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mencari tahu perbedaan penggunaan media lembar kerja dan Loose Part dalam memfasilitasi anak belajar. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer hasil pengamatan pembelajaran media Lembar Kerja dan Loose Part. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah catatan observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Data yang terkumpul dianalisis tema-tema yang muncul dari penggunaan masing-masing media. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan media Loose Part dalam kegiatan pembelajaran efektif dalam mengatasi kejenuhan pada anak usia dini. Kejenuhan pada anak usia dini terutama setelah anak lama tidak belajar di sekolah karena pandemi Covid-19. Dan penerapan antara media Lembar Kerja dan Loose Part menunjukkan perilaku anak yang berbeda. Pada media Lembar Kerja, anak cenderung tidak bersemangat, mengantuk, tidak fokus dan tidak bebas berkreativitas. Sedangkan penggunaan media Loose Part menunjukkan anak tampak antusias, berkonsentrasi, dan bebas berkreativitas
PERBANDINGAN PENGGUNAAN LEMBAR KERJA DENGAN MEDIA REALIA DALAM PEMBELAJARAN ANAK USIA DINI Angel Meylia Parirak; Maria Melita Rahardjo
Golden Age: Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini Vol 6, No 1 (2022): Golden Age : Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini
Publisher : Pusat Penerbitan Universitas (P2U) Unisba

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/ga:jpaud.v6i1.9996

Abstract

This research aimed to find out the comparison between worksheets and realia as learning media in early childhood education. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative. Used the primary data of learning observations in both media. Instruments used to collect the data were observation notes and interviews. Data were analyzed by using a comparative analysis of the learning process and objectives. The results showed that worksheets and realia are both able to achieve learning objectives. However, there are differences. Using the realia, children’s receptive and expressive language, the ability to interact with peers, richer thinking (cognitive variations) can emerge and be developed. Meanwhile, worksheets, only receptive language is seen, the lack of socialization between friends and lack of free thinking is only about doing assignments. Worksheets are more often used as learning media even though realia are very close to children, easy to find, and able to achieve learning objectives more.Keywords: Early Childhood Education; Realia Media; Worksheets Media. AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mencari tahu perbandingan antara media lembar kerja dan realia sebagai media pembelajaran dalam pendidikan anak usia dini. Metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Menggunakan data primer hasil pengamatan pembelajaran pada kedua media. Instrumen pengambilan data adalah catatan observasi dan wawancara. Data kemudian dianalisis dengan menggunakan analisis perbandingan proses dan tujuan pembelajaran. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa, media lembar kerja dan media realia sama-sama mampu mencapai tujuan pembelajaran. Namun terdapat perbedaan yaitu pada penggunaan media realia, bahasa reseptif dan ekspresif anak, kemampuan berinteraksi dengan teman sebaya, pemikiran yang lebih kaya (variatif kognitif) dapat muncul dan dikembangkan. Sedangkan pada media lembar kerja, yang terlihat hanya bahasa reseptif, kurangnya sosialisasi antar teman dan pemikiran kurang bebas hanya seputar pengerjaan tugas saja. Pada prakteknya, media lembar kerja lebih sering digunakan sebagai media pembelajaran padahal media realia sangat dekat dengan anak, mudah dijumpai dan mampu mencapai tujuan pembelajaran dengan lebih optimal.Kata Kunci: Media Lembar Kerja, Media Realia; Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini.