Articles
<![CDATA[Perlindungan Hak Anak terhadap Iklan Rokok yang Tidak Memperagakan Wujud Rokok ]]>
<![CDATA[Hwian Christianto]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Konstitusi Vol 7, No 4 (2010) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[The Constitutional Court of the Republic of Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.31078/jk745
<![CDATA[The decision of Constitutional-Court No. 6 /PUU – VII / 2009 (about cigarette’s Promoting Limitation) to make the promotion of cigarette more clear in action, without6 manifesting it as a legal advertisement (46 verse (3) UU. No. 32, 2002). Although the cigarette advertisement is not along with the cigarette’s appearance, it still has a huge effect for children. In this circumstance, an attractive debate will rise up between the economic orientation of the cigarette’s entrepreneur and the Children’s Right-Commission purpose. Both of them also get the protection as an expression of constitutional right6 (27 and 28 A, verse (2) UUD 1945). then over here there is an important meaning of Constitutional – Court’s decision No.6 /PUU – VII / 2009, which gives an answer of the law’s issue whether a cigarette advertisement without the appearance, it still also seize the children’s constitutional right.]]>
<![CDATA[NORMA KESUSILAAN SEBAGAI BATASAN PENEMUAN HUKUM PROGRESIF PERKARA KESUSILAAN DI BANGKALAN MADURA ]]>
<![CDATA[Christianto, Hwian]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Hukum & Pembangunan ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[UI Scholars Hub ]]>
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<![CDATA[Society definitely have different conception to the norms especially Bangkalan citizen, Madura. Once social case happen, judge confronted to decide according to decency norms. The Bangkalan State Court have arranged decency norm as main basic to judge social case. The decision is accepted as a law product which appoint to justice. This thought is in line with progressive law-founding which underline the essence of society values conception as an exist law. The decision of Bangkalan State Court have kept the social that highly suspended by people in Bangkalan Madura]]>
<![CDATA[REORIENTATION OF THE ULTIMUM REMEDIUM PRINCIPLE IN HANDLING ECONOMIC CRIME REGARDING PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT AND COVID-19 MEDICATIONS ]]>
<![CDATA[Christianto, Hwian]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Bina Mulia Hukum Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Bina Mulia Hukum Volume 7 Number 2 March 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Law Universitas Padjadjaran ]]>
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DOI: 10.23920/jbmh.v7i2.741
<![CDATA[Applying the ultimum remedium principle to economic crimes needs to be studied from a regulatory perspective concerning the situation during the Covid-19 pandemic. The normative juridical research method combines a statutory approach with a conceptual approach. Both approaches provide a comprehensive understanding of the ultimum remedium principle in legislation and a contextual understanding of economic crimes during the Covid-19 pandemic. The results show that Emergency Law 7/1955 applies the primum remedium principle with a double-track punishment system, while Trade Law applies the ultimum remedium principle. Handling economic crimes related to providing personal protective equipment and/or medications to prevent and recover from Covid-19 infections can be considered essential goods and important commodities are given the situation and conditions during the Covid-19 pandemic in Law Number 7 2014. Applying Trade Law meets the ultimum remedium principle but does not prioritize the recovery of economic losses suffered.]]>
<![CDATA[Criminal Act of Severe Assault by PS Towards M Reviewed Under Law Number 13 of 2006 jo Law Number 31 of 2014 Concerning the Protection of Witnesses and Victims ]]>
<![CDATA[Blaviando, Edo]]>;
<![CDATA[Christianto, Hwian]]>;
<![CDATA[Siwu, Sonya Claudia]]>
<![CDATA[ UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024): UNES LAW REVIEW (Maret 2024) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i3.1663
<![CDATA[This research aims to analyze the Criminal Act of Severe Assault by PS towards M based on Law Number 13 of 2006 jo Law Number 31 of 2014 concerning the Protection of Witnesses and Victims. The research method used is a juridical normative legal research type with a statute and conceptual approach. The primary data source is primary legal materials such as the Criminal Code and the Law on the Protection of Witnesses and Victims. The results of the research indicate the urgency of protecting witnesses and victims of criminal acts in criminal law as an effort to uphold human rights. Protection for victims of severe assault crimes needs to be strengthened through clear and effective regulations to provide a sense of security and justice for the victims. In conclusion, the protection of witnesses and victims of criminal acts is an integral part of the criminal justice system aimed at providing justice, preventing threats, and ensuring the fulfillment of victims' rights. Further efforts are needed to strengthen the protection of victims of criminal acts, including severe assault crimes, in accordance with legal principles and human rights.]]>
<![CDATA[EKSISTENSI HAK ATAS MATERI PORNOGRAFI BERDASARKAN NORMA KESUSILAAN ]]>
<![CDATA[Christianto, Hwian]]>
<![CDATA[ Veritas et Justitia Vol. 1 No. 1 (2015): Veritas et Justitia ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Law, Parahyangan Catholic University ]]>
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DOI: 10.25123/vej.v1i1.1417
<![CDATA[AbstractThe elucidation of Art. 4 Act No. 44, 2008 implicitly protects a person’s right to possess pornographic materials for his own use. This article argues that this reading opens up a number of moral problems. For one thing what is the limit of legal and illegal porn, a question which cannot be separated from our understanding of what is considered indecent behaviour. In addition, the porn industry, the source of pornographic materials, is considered immoral or against religious precepts in itself. The right to posses pornographic materials will be discussed from this perspective. Keywords: right to own porn material, moral norm, special/general right, adat law, human right]]>
<![CDATA[MEKANISME PENEGAKAN HUKUM PERKARA PIDANA PORNOGRAFI MELALUI INTERNET ]]>
<![CDATA[Christianto, Hwian]]>
<![CDATA[ Veritas et Justitia Vol. 3 No. 1 (2017): Veritas et Justitia ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Law, Parahyangan Catholic University ]]>
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DOI: 10.25123/vej.v3i1.2527
<![CDATA[Internet child pornography is criminalized in three different regulations, i.e. the Criminal Procedural Act (no. 8/1981), Electronic/Digital Information and Transaction Act (Act no. 11/2008) and Pornography Act (Act no. 44/2008). As a result, law enforcers has to choose between these three different rulings and this may create uncertainty in which ruling from which act should prevail. The author compares the above acts and reveals the comparative advantage of these three different acts in dealing with child pornography. The main finding here is that each act should be considered supplementary to each other and in combination should be enforced in such a way as to yield justice and legal certainty.]]>
<![CDATA[Revenge porn sebagai Kejahatan Kesusilaan Khusus: perspektif Sobural ]]>
<![CDATA[Christianto, Hwian]]>
<![CDATA[ Veritas et Justitia Vol. 3 No. 2 (2017): Veritas et Justitia ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Law, Parahyangan Catholic University ]]>
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DOI: 10.25123/vej.v3i2.2682
<![CDATA[Revenge porn is a new growing modus operandi of crime in society. Law enforcement still considers porn revenge as a pornographic crime in general as it is an activity of disseminating information that violates decency. Approach used by law enforcement in assessing revenge porn is still limited to formal juridical approach without considering the characteristics of porn revenge that substantive justice is not fulfilled. As part of a full understanding of porn revenge, a Criminological understanding of the Sobural approach is made. Two issues to be studied are (1) what is the significance of using the Sobural approach? And (2) Is revenge porn a decency crime based on the Sobural approach? Empirical juridical research method is used in this study by basing on a primer in the form of legislation supported by criminal law theory related to revenge porn. Exposure from primary data is associated with secondary data in the form of Judge Judgment to see understanding of defeating of revenge porn by a judge. The results of the study show that criminological understanding of porn revenge provides a very significant different approach in criminal law. Revenge porn is judged by the context of the community in which the perpetrators and acts of revenge porn are performed. Sobural (Social, Cultural and Structural) approach affirms contextual assessment of porn revenge based on social values, cultural values and structural factors of society. The approach of these three elements has a close correlation with the moral norms as the measure of defamation of crime of pornography as a decency crime. The integration of the Sobural approach to the understanding of moral norms in assessing porn revenge will provide an opportunity for the enforcement of living laws in society.]]>
<![CDATA[NORMA PERSATUAN SEBAGAI BATASAN PERBUATAN PIDANA PENYEBARAN UJARAN KEBENCIAN MELALUI INTERNET ]]>
<![CDATA[Christianto, Hwian]]>
<![CDATA[ Veritas et Justitia Vol. 6 No. 1 (2020): Veritas et Justitia ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Law, Parahyangan Catholic University ]]>
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DOI: 10.25123/vej.v6i1.3501
<![CDATA[The Law no 11 of 2008 contains a penal rule against spreading hatred by the means of the internet (or digital social media). The enforcement of this penal sanction, due to its vagueness on the meaning of the term hate and spread of hate, consequently result in a public debate on how it impacts on people’s right of free expression. Apparently this vagueness opens up the possibility to limit even suppress freedom of expression. Using a juridical normative approach, this article discusses the leitmotiv of the above penal sanction. The author suggests that the express purpose of this article is to secure the unity and integrity of a pluralistic society. ]]>
<![CDATA[Problematika Ketentuan Pidana Minimum bagi Korporasi Pelaku Penambangan Ilegal di Kawasan Hutan Lindung ]]>
<![CDATA[Samantha, Yemima Destaliza]]>;
<![CDATA[Christianto, Hwian]]>;
<![CDATA[Jennifer, Jennifer]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Hukum Bisnis Vol. 14 No. 03 (2025): Artikel Riset Edisi Mei 2025 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Information Technology and Science (ITScience) ]]>
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DOI: 10.47709/jhb.v14i03.6501
<![CDATA[Perkembangan industri dan kegiatan korporasi yang masif dalam berbagai sektor ekonomi, termasuk sumber daya alam dan energi, tidak dapat dipisahkan dari isu keberlanjutan lingkungan. Korporasi umumnya melakukan berbagai cara untuk memperoleh keuntungan maksimal, termasuk diantaranya ialah penambangan ilegal di kawasan hutan lindung. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa mengenai problematika ketentuan pidana minimum bagi korporasi yang terlibat dalam penambangan ilegal di kawasan hutan lindung berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 18 Tahun 2013 tentang Pencegahan dan Pemberantasan Perusakan Hutan (UU P3H). Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah yuridis-normatif dengan pendekatan statute approach, conceptual approach, dan case approach. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penjatuhan pidana di bawah ketentuan minimum oleh hakim dalam kasus penambangan ilegal di kawasan hutan lindung bertentangan dengan prinsip kepastian hukum dan asas legalitas. Hal tersebut juga bertentangan dengan tujuan UU P3H yang menerapkan prinsip polluter pays principle dengan memaksa pelaku untuk bertanggung jawab penuh atas kerusakan yang ditimbulkan terhadap lingkungan. Penerapan prinsip strict liability terhadap korporasi yang terlibat dalam aktivitas ilegal tersebut sangat penting untuk memastikan akuntabilitas korporasi dan mencegah diskresi kewenangan oleh para penegak hukum. Penelitian ini memberikan rekomendasi diantaranya agar pemerintah melakukan optimalisasi pengawasan dan penegakan hukum khususnya terkait penambangan ilegal di kawasan hutan lindung, meningkatkan edukasi dan pelatihan kepada para pemangku kepentingan serta hakim dalam menangani perkara lingkungan ]]>
<![CDATA[AJARAN SIFAT MELAWAN HUKUM MATERIIL SEBAGAI UPAYA HARMONISASI KETENTUAN HUKUM PIDANA PORNOGRAFI MELALUI INTERNET ]]>
<![CDATA[Christianto, Hwian]]>
<![CDATA[ IJCLS (Indonesian Journal of Criminal Law Studies) Vol 2, No 1 (2017): Mei 2017 Indonesian Journal of Criminal Law Studies ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Negeri Semarang (UNNES) ]]>
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DOI: 10.15294/ijcls.v2i1.10813
<![CDATA[Ide ajaran sifat melawan hukum materiil menimbulkan problema kepastian hukum padahal di satu sisi pemberlakuan hukum yang hidup dikehendaki oleh masyarakat. Penelitian dilakukan sebagai upaya menemukan hakikat ajaran sifat melawan hukum materiil dan fungsi ajaran sifat melawan hukum materiil dalam hukum pidana nasional terkait perkembangan hukum internasional. Metode penelitian yuridis normatif dilakukan dengan mengolah bahan hukum primer berupa produk perundang-undangan terkait pornografi dan pemberlakuan ajaran sifat melawan hukum materiil. Didukung dengan bahan hukum sekunder meliputi putusan hakim yang memberlakukan sifat melawan hukum materiil. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberlakuan sifat melawan hukum materiil mendapatkan dasar yuridis untuk diterapkan yaitu KUHP dan Undang-Undang Kekuasaan Kehakiman. Pemberlakuan sifat melawan hukum materiil ini bersumber pada norma kesusilaan yang merupakan sumber dari nilai kesusilaan bukan hanya bangsa Indonesia melainkan dunia. Pemberlakuan sifat melawan hukum materiil berdasarka norma kesusilaan membuka ruang bagi upaya harmonisasi pengaturan larangan pornografi melalui internet. Hal tersebut didasarkan pada pemahaman perbuatan pornografi melalui internet merupakan perbuatan yang merendahkan harkat dan martabat manusia. The idea of unlawful materiil law raises problem of legal certainty whereas on the one hand the application of living law is desired by society. The research was conducted to discover the unlawful materiil law and the function of unlawful materiil law in national criminal law related to the development of interntional law. Normative juridical research method is done by processing primary legal materials in the form of legislation products related to pornography and the enforcement of doctrine of against materiil law. Supported by secondary legal materials includes judges' rulings unlawful materiil law. The results showed that the enforcement of unlawful materiil law get the juridical basis to be applied that is the Criminal Code and the Law of Judicial Power. The enforcement of unlawful materiil law is based on the moral norm which is the source of the decency value not only the Indonesian nation but the world. The enforcement of the unlawful materiil law based on the moral norms open space for the harmonization of the regulation of the prohibition of pornography through internet. It is based on the understanding of pornography through the internet is an act that degrades human dignity.]]>
