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Prevalence Analysis of Knowledge, Perception, Conspiration, Belief and Acceptance of The Covid-19 Vaccine in a Global Crossing Study Dewi Ratna Sulistina
Science Midwifery Vol 9 No 2 (2021): April: Science Midwifery
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

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Abstract

Corona Virus Disease-19 (Covid-19) is declared a world pandemic that has resulted in thousands of deaths in 216 countries around the world. The emergence of this disease at the end of December 2019 in Wuhan (China) was a result of zoonotic transmission. This study seeks to assess the acceptance of the COVID-19 vaccine in the world. The results of this research are expected to contribute to the government in formulating the best approach to implement the mass vaccination program for COVID-19 in Indonesia, as well as other countries in the world, in the future. Survey of empirical studies and analysis of articles related to the prevalence analysis of knowledge, perceptions, conspiracies, beliefs, acceptance, attitudes, behavior, willingness to pay for the covid-19 vaccine in a cross-global study. The concerns and doubts about the covid-19 vaccine were caused by factors, including: 1) the emergence of a conspiracy related to the covid-19 vaccine, including the risk of side effects of infertility, 2) misinformation on social media related to the covid-19 vaccine (untrue news / hoax), 3) tendency of parents to be more likely to receive the vaccine for themselves than their child, 4) ethnicity Blacks are almost 3 times more likely to reject the COVID-19 vaccine than white participants, 5) More than 50% of citizens are willing to pay for the vaccine and 72% feel the vaccine should first be given to health workers and high-risk groups. To increase awareness and acceptance of the importance of the covid-19 vaccine as an effort to increase immunity to prevent the onset of covid-19, efforts are needed, including: 1) a structured awareness campaign (health promotion) is needed globally, 2) policies government regarding the importance of careful fact-checking (spreading hoax news) related to vaccines, 3) a strategic approach considering various economic classes of society can be applied in developing countries, 4) increasing risk perceptions in the community, 5) developing a model for vaccine payments and subsidizing some vaccines for them those who are less capable, 6) the implementation of post-efficacy tasks in a timely and coordinated manner will make the pandemic effective and efficient
Relationship of The Role of Midwives in Prevention of Covid-19 with Mother's Anxiety in The Covid-19 Pandemic Periodat PMB Johana Widijati Village Sidorejo Kauman Tulungagung Ernawati Tri Handayani; Dewi Ratna Sulistina
Science Midwifery Vol 9 No 2 (2021): April: Science Midwifery
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

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Abstract

Coronavirus is still a problem in the world including Indonesia because the transmission is still happening. Many problems occurred as a result of the emergence of the Covid-19 case, including system changes that occurred suddenly and economic changes that caused anxiety in the community. This study aims to analyze the relationship between the role of midwives in preventing Covid-19 and maternal anxiety during the Covid-19 pandemic at PMB Johana Widijati, Sidorejo Village, Kauman Tulungagung. The research was conducted at PMB Johana Widijati, Sidorejo Village, Kauman Tulungagung in December 2020. The analytical research design was correlational with a cross sectional approach. The study population was all mothers who did the examination at PMB Johana Widijati Sidorejo Village, Kauman Tulungagung. The purposive sampling technique consisted of 37 people. Data analysis used Spearman rho test. Most of the respondents, namely 27 respondents (73%) stated that midwives played a role in preventing Covid-19, most of the respondents, namely 17 respondents (45.9%) did not experience anxiety during the Covid-19 pandemic and there were a small number of respondents, namely a number 5 respondents (13.5%) experienced moderate anxiety. There is a relationship between the role of midwives in preventing Covid-19 and maternal anxiety during the Covid-19 pandemic where the p value is 0.000 (<0.05).
Effectiveness of Hepatitis B Vaccination on Various Populations: A Systematic Review Dewi Ratna Sulistina
Asian Journal of Health Research Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Volume 1 No 2 (August) 2022
Publisher : Ikatan Dokter Indonesia Wilayah Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (906.007 KB) | DOI: 10.55561/ajhr.v1i2.43

Abstract

Introduction: Hepatitis B vaccination is important to protect individuals from Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection. The aim of this study was to conduct a systematic review of the necessity of Hepatitis B vaccination among humans, especially among infants, children, teenagers, adults, risk groups, and health care workers. Methods: Three databases were used in this study, Scopus, Web of Science, and PubMed. We reported the study using PRISMA-P guidelines. The keywords were used in this study (TITLE-ABS-KEY (vaccine) AND TITLE-ABS-KEY (hepatitis AND b) AND TITLE-ABS-KEY (boost)), and we obtained 275 articles. In the web of science, we used ((ALL=(vaccine)) AND ALL= (Hepatitis B)) AND ALL=(Boost), and we obtained 374 articles. In the PubMed, we used ((Vaccine [MeSH Terms]) AND (Hepatitis b [MeSH Terms])) AND (booster immunization [MeSH Terms]), and we obtained 417 articles. Results: There were 60 articles included in this systematic review. The systematic review results showed that infants, children, and teenagers, as well as adult groups who receive the hepatitis B vaccine, can protect for 5-30 years. Meanwhile, risk group and health care workers were suggested to obtain hepatitis B vaccine booster with low anti-HBsAg titer Conclusion: It needs to conduct anti-HBs Ag titer testing to decide whether they need a hepatitis B vaccination booster. Hepatitis B vaccine booster required for the group with anti-HBs Ag titer less than 10 mIU/mL.
KEBIJAKAN/ REGULASI PEREDARAN MAKANAN (KHUSUSNYA PADA ANAK-ANAK) YANG MENGANDUNG GULA GARAM LEMAK (GGL) DALAM PENCEGAHAN MASALAH OBESITAS DAN PTM Dewi Ratna Sulistina Dewi
Kebidanan Vol. 8 No. 1 (2018): Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan
Publisher : Kebidanan

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Abstract

ABSTRAKKegemukan dan obesitas dalam waktu yang lama, menyebabkan faktor risiko kumulatif penyakit tidak menular, seperti obesitas, hipertensi, diabetes mellitus (DM), dan stroke meningkat di semua lapisan populasi (semua lapisan sosial ekonomi), serta sebagai komplikasi.Upaya mengatasi masalah peningkatan prevalensi dan beban penyakit tidak menular (PTM) akibat kelebihan berat badan dan obesitas, memerlukan berbagai pendekatan / strategi, antara lain: a) Strategi Global tentang Pola Makan, Aktivitas Fisik dan Kesehatan, b) Strategi membuat anak kegemukan dan obesitas sebagai prioritas kolektif untuk Promosi Kesehatan / Tindakan Hidup Sehat, c) Program 1000 HPK, d) Identifikasi dini risiko obesitas pada anak, e) Meningkatkan ketersediaan pangan bergizi dan mengurangi ketersediaan, aksesibilitas dan pemasaran pangan yang tinggi dan minuman gula, garam dan lemak (GGL) untuk anak-anak, f) Program kesehatan sekolah, g) Mengukur dan melaporkan kemajuan kolektif dalam mengurangi kelebihan berat badan dan obesitas pada anak, belajar dari inisiatif yang berhasil, dan memodifikasi pendekatan yang sesuai. ABSTRACTOverweight and obesity for a long time, cause cumulative risk factors for non-communicable diseases, such as obesity, hypertension, diabetes mellitus (DM), and stroke to increase in all layers of the population (all socioeconomic levels), as well as complications.Efforts to overcome the problem of increasing prevalence and burden of non-communicable diseases (PTM) due to overweight and obesity, require various approaches / strategies, including: a) Global Strategy on Diet, Physical Activity and Health, b) Strategies to make children overweight and obese as a collective priority for Health Promotion / Healthy Living Actions, c) 1000 HPK Program, d) Early identification of the risk of obesity in children, e) Increase availability of nutritious food and reduce availability, accessibility and high marketing of food and sugar, salt and fat drinks ( GGL) for children, f) School health programs, g) Measuring and reporting collective progress in reducing overweight and obesity in children, learning from successful initiatives, and modifying approaches accordingly.
PENGARUH PENGETAHUAN PAPSMEAR TERHADAP PELAKSANAAN PAPSMEAR PADA PEKERJA WANITA DI PR. TRUBUS ALAMI DESA SIDOREJO KECAMATAN PAGELARAN KABUPATEN MALANG Dewi Ratna Sulistina
Kebidanan Vol. 9 No. 1 (2019): Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan
Publisher : Kebidanan

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Abstract

ABSTRAKPap smear digunakan untuk deteksi dini keganasan serviks melalui pemeriksaan sitologi organ serviks dan juga bagian serviks.Penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain studi cross sectional. Variabel dalam penelitian ini adalah pengetahuan dan pelaksanaan Pap smear Pap smear dengan jumlah populasi 40 ibu bekerja, menggunakan teknik non probability sampling sensus, alat ukur menggunakan kuesioner, lokasi penelitian di Humas. Pameran Poster Alam Desa Sidorejo Kecamatan Malang. 22 Mei 2015. Saat penelitian teknik analisis data dengan menggunakan chi square.Ada pengaruh yang signifikan pengetahuan pap smear terhadap penerapan pap smear pada tenaga kerja wanita, berdasarkan analisis data menggunakan uji statistik Chi Square p value 0,000 <0,05.Semakin tinggi pengetahuan Pap smear maka semakin tinggi penerapannya pada pekerja wanita di PR. Desa Trubus Alami Sidorejo Kecamatan Malang. ABSTRACTPap smear is used for early detection of malignancy of the cervix through cytological examination of the cervical organs and also portions of the cervix.Quantitative research with cross sectional study design. The variable in this study is the knowledge and implementation of the Pap smear Pap smear with a total population of 40 working mothers, using a non-probability sampling techniques census, the measuring instrument using questionnaires, research sites in PR. Natural Poster Exhibition Sidorejo Village District of Malang. May 22, 2015. When the study data analysis technique by using chi square.There is a significant effect of Pap smear knowledge on the implementation of Pap smear among female workers, based on data analysis using statistical test Chi Square p value 0.000 <0.05.The higher knowledge of the Pap smear so the higher implementation on women workers in PR. Trubus Alami Sidorejo Village District of Malang.
EFEKTIVITAS KINERJA DOSEN TERHADAP HASIL PEMBELAJARAN MAHASISWA SEMESTER V DI PROGRAM STUDI D3 KEBIDANAN UNIVERSITAS TULUNGAGUNG Dewi Ratna Sulistina
Kebidanan Vol. 9 No. 2 (2019): Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan
Publisher : Kebidanan

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Abstract

ABSTRAKKeefektifan kinerja perkuliahan terhadap hasil belajar mahasiswa merupakan keberhasilan dosen dalam melaksanakan Tridharma Perguruan Tinggi tercapai ditinjau dari ada tidaknya tujuan yang telah ditentukan untuk merubah tingkah laku peserta didik yang dapat diamati dan diukur dari segi pengetahuan, sikap. dan keterampilan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui keefektifan hasil kinerja pada pembelajaran mengajar mahasiswa semester lima di program diploma III kebidanan universitas tulungagung.Variabel dalam penelitian ini adalah efektivitas kinerja perkuliahan terhadap hasil belajar mahasiswa dengan jumlah populasi 92 responden, dengan menggunakan teknik non probability sampling jenuh (sensus), dimana alat ukurnya menggunakan angket, lokasi penelitian pada program diploma III kebidanan tulungagung. Universitas. Saat penelitian pada bulan oktober 2015. Teknik analisa data menggunakan chi square, Kendall's dan Spearman Rank.Tidak ada pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap efektivitas hasil belajar mengajar mahasiswa semester lima di program diploma III kebidanan universitas tulungagung, berdasarkan analisis data menggunakan uji statistik Chi Square-Value 0,000 dan uji Kendall dan Spearman Rank dengan nilai p 0,024 dan 0,025.Efektivitas hasil kinerja yang tinggi pada pembelajaran mengajar mahasiswa semester lima di program diploma III kebidanan universitas tulungagung. ABSTRACTThe effectiveness of lecture performance to students learning outcomes is a lecturer success in implementing Tridharma Perguruan Tinggi College achieved in terms of whether or not the goals that have been determined to change the behavior of learners that can be observed and measured in terms of knowledge, attitudes and skills. The purpose of this study to determine the effectiveness performance results on learning teaching students five th semester in third diploma midwifery program tulungagung university.The variable in this study is the effectiveness of lecture performance to students learning outcomes with a total population of 92 respondents, using a non-probability sampling techniques saturated (census), where the measuring instrument using questionnaires, research sites in third diploma midwifery program tulungagung university. When the study in October 2015. Technical data analysis using chi square, Kendall's and Spearman Rank.No significant influence on the effectiveness performance results on learning teaching students five th semester in third diploma midwifery program tulungagung university, based on data analysis using statistical test Chi Square-Value 0.000 and Kendall's test and Spearman Rank p value 0.024 and 0.025-value.The higher the effectiveness performance results on learning teaching students five th semester in third diploma midwifery program tulungagung university.
Persepsi Ibu Hamil pada Pelayanan Antenatal Care di Desa Bolorejo Kecamatan Kauman Kabupaten Tulungagung Dewi Ratna Sulistina
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan STIKES Hang Tuah Surabaya Vol 13, No 2 (2018): October
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Hang Tuah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (215.347 KB) | DOI: 10.30643/jiksht.v13i2.12

Abstract

The high maternal mortality rate or MMR in Indonesia is an important issue that needs to be handled seriously. AKI is a measure of maternal health success and is a barometer of health services in a country, if the rate is still high, it means that health services in the country are categorized not good (Adriansz, 2007). So one of the efforts that need to get attention in reducing AKI is through improvement of health service quality of pregnant and maternity mother especially through antenatal care. The purpose of this study to determine the perception of pregnant women on antenatal care (ANC) in the Bolorejo village, Kauman District, Tulungagung Regency. This research is a qualitative research with cross sectional research design. Variable in this research is pregnant woman's perception on antenatal care service with population counted 11 responden, using technique of non probability sampling saturated (census), where research tool used is structured interview guidance, research location in Bolorejo village, Kauman district, Tulungagung regency. Time of study in July 2017. Presentation of data in the form of pie chart. From the results of the study obtained the results of pregnant women's perception on antenatal care service in the village of Bolorejo District Kauman Tulungagung district based on the care of ANC 10T that has been given to pregnant women has not been fully achieved. This is indicated from the data of the majority of pregnant women have received antenatal care 8T (80%) While a small proportion of pregnant women have not received antenatal care 2T (20%) which includes TT immunization and laboratory examination related to pregnancy (PP test, Hb, Protein urine, Urine reduction). Pregnant women who do not get TT immunization that there is 1 pregnant women due to pregnant women check into the village midwife in late third trimester of pregnancy and approaching delivery. As for pregnant women who do not get laboratory tests related to pregnancy (PP test, Hb, urine protein, urine reduction) that is as many as 3 pregnant women because the pregnant women did not want to be examined for fear of injections and no signs of danger pregnancy accompanying pregnant women during pregnancy (seen from the characteristics of respondents based on maternal reproductive age in low risk categories, based on parity also low risk). For pregnant women who are afraid of injections have actually been motivated by health cadres and village midwives but pregnant women are still not pleased to do laboratory examination (Based on the perception of pregnant women to public services and services ANC indicates that the services provided by health personnel are in conformity with standards) So that an unacceptable ANC examination of the standard (10T) was caused by a low awareness of pregnant women themselves. Keywords: Perception, Pregnant Women, Antenatal Care
YOGA TRAINING TO LOWER BLOOD PRESSURE ELDERLY IN SENGGRENG VILLAGE, MALANG REGENCY Ah Yusuf; Rizki Fitryasari; Herdhika Ayu Retno Kusumasari; Ronal Surya Aditya; Laras Putri Gamagitta; Achmad Masfi; Faizatur Rohmi; Dewi Ratna Sulistina
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Dalam Kesehatan Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): OCTOBER 2023
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jpmk.v5i2.49479

Abstract

Introduction: Diseases commonly observed in the elderly population are attributed to the decline in vascular functionality, with hypertension, also known as high blood pressure, being one such condition. The objective of this community service initiative is to assist senior citizens and elderly individuals in enhancing their knowledge regarding methods to reduce blood pressure levels. Additionally, it aims to enhance their proficiency in performing yoga exercises that have a positive influence on blood pressure. Method: The population in this community service activity is elderly people who are active in participating in activities organized by Posyandu Kromolio Pos 3 or Usila Mandiri Elderly School in Senggreng Village, Malang Regency. The sampling technique used is saturated sample technique or non-probability sampling. The older individuals will monitor their blood pressure during each gathering. The blood pressure assessment is conducted both prior to and following the implementation of yoga activities in order to ascertain the impact of those exercises on the blood pressure levels of older individuals. Results: At the first meeting, 58% of the elderly who attended experienced a decrease in blood pressure after doing yoga exercises. At the second meeting, 73% of the elderly who came experienced a decrease in blood pressure and 12% of the elderly did not experience changes in blood pressure before and after yoga exercises. Conclusion: Following the implementation of yoga activities as a form of treatment, a significant reduction in blood pressure was observed among the majority of senior individuals. Consequently, empirical evidence supports the assertion that yoga workouts yield beneficial effects in reducing hypertension among older individuals. Keywords: Community; health; hypertension; yoga; elderly
Persepsi Ibu Hamil pada Pelayanan Antenatal Care di Desa Bolorejo Kecamatan Kauman Kabupaten Tulungagung Sulistina, Dewi Ratna
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan STIKES Hang Tuah Surabaya Vol 13 No 2 (2018): October Edition
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Hang Tuah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30643/jiksht.v13i2.12

Abstract

The high maternal mortality rate or MMR in Indonesia is an important issue that needs to be handled seriously. AKI is a measure of maternal health success and is a barometer of health services in a country, if the rate is still high, it means that health services in the country are categorized not good (Adriansz, 2007). So one of the efforts that need to get attention in reducing AKI is through improvement of health service quality of pregnant and maternity mother especially through antenatal care. The purpose of this study to determine the perception of pregnant women on antenatal care (ANC) in the Bolorejo village, Kauman District, Tulungagung Regency. This research is a qualitative research with cross sectional research design. Variable in this research is pregnant woman's perception on antenatal care service with population counted 11 responden, using technique of non probability sampling saturated (census), where research tool used is structured interview guidance, research location in Bolorejo village, Kauman district, Tulungagung regency. Time of study in July 2017. Presentation of data in the form of pie chart. From the results of the study obtained the results of pregnant women's perception on antenatal care service in the village of Bolorejo District Kauman Tulungagung district based on the care of ANC 10T that has been given to pregnant women has not been fully achieved. This is indicated from the data of the majority of pregnant women have received antenatal care 8T (80%) While a small proportion of pregnant women have not received antenatal care 2T (20%) which includes TT immunization and laboratory examination related to pregnancy (PP test, Hb, Protein urine, Urine reduction). Pregnant women who do not get TT immunization that there is 1 pregnant women due to pregnant women check into the village midwife in late third trimester of pregnancy and approaching delivery. As for pregnant women who do not get laboratory tests related to pregnancy (PP test, Hb, urine protein, urine reduction) that is as many as 3 pregnant women because the pregnant women did not want to be examined for fear of injections and no signs of danger pregnancy accompanying pregnant women during pregnancy (seen from the characteristics of respondents based on maternal reproductive age in low risk categories, based on parity also low risk). For pregnant women who are afraid of injections have actually been motivated by health cadres and village midwives but pregnant women are still not pleased to do laboratory examination (Based on the perception of pregnant women to public services and services ANC indicates that the services provided by health personnel are in conformity with standards) So that an unacceptable ANC examination of the standard (10T) was caused by a low awareness of pregnant women themselves. Keywords: Perception, Pregnant Women, Antenatal Care
Pemberdayaan Pendamping ODHIV Demi Terwujudnya Health for All Dewanti, Linda; Sulistiawati, Sulistiawati; Sulistina, Dewi Ratna; Simangunsong, Darmika Caroline; Bupu, Maria Camelia T.
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bangsa Vol. 2 No. 8 (2024): Oktober
Publisher : Amirul Bangun Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59837/jpmba.v2i8.1516

Abstract

HIV AIDS masih menjadi masalah kesehatan besar di seluruh dunia. Indonesia, sebagaimana negara member dari United Nations, telah mencanangkan akan mengakhiri epidemi AIDS tahun 2030. Capaian tren keberhasilan three zero nampaknya masih terkendala dengan besarnya stigma dan diskriminasi dari masyarakat. Peran Pendamping bagi orang yang baru terifeksi HIV (ODHIV) sangat penting. Pendamping memotivasi dan membangkitkan mental ODHIV agar tetap berobat dan mnium ARV secara teratur, serta menjaga kesehatan tubuh agar dapat tetap sehat dan hidup layak seperti orang pada umumnya.  Tujuan dari pengabdian ini adalah meningkatkan kapasitas pendamping orang dengan HIV (ODHIV). Melalui Training of Trainer, 30 pendamping atau calon pendamping diberi buku materi dan dijelaskan lebih lanjut tentang HIV AIDS, kesehatan serta kehidupan ODHIV. Focus Group Disscussion juga dilaksanakan untuk menggali data kualitatif tentang pendampingan ODHIV. Hasil dari TOT ini, tingkat pemahaman terkait HIV-AIDS dan kesehatan menjadi meningkat secara bermakna (nilai pretest 72,0 9,7 vs. post-test 85,9 8,7 ; p 0,035).  Kesimpulan Pemahaman pendamping ODHIV meningkat dan adanya program ini, pendamping merasa bahagia karena institusi Perguruan Tinggi memperhatikan keberadaan pendamping ODHIV.