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Implementasi Etika Bisnis Islam dalam Operasional Koperasi Pegawai Mahkamah Syar’iyah di Provinsi Aceh Hanifa; Muhammad Adnan; Khairul Amri
Jurnal Ekonomi Manajemen dan Sekretari Vol. 9 No. 3 (2024): DESEMBER 2024
Publisher : Sekretariat Pusat Lembaga Komunitas Informasi Teknologi Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35870/jemensri.v9i3.3513

Business ethics holds a significant position in the economy, particularly within societies that prioritize religious values. In Islamic teachings, business ethics are rooted in religious principles and strong moral foundations. This study examines the application of Islamic business ethics in the Employee Cooperative of the Sharia Court in Aceh using a descriptive qualitative methodology. Data collection methods included interviews, observations, and documentation, which were subsequently analyzed through data reduction, presentation, and verification techniques. The findings reveal that the cooperative adheres to fundamental Islamic business ethics principles, such as unity, balance, free will, responsibility, and truthfulness. The management of remaining business results (SHU) is conducted equitably and proportionally, allowing members to participate voluntarily without compulsion. Furthermore, the cooperative fosters harmonious interactions among members by upholding honesty, transparency, and openness. These practices cultivate a just and ethical cooperative environment aligned with Islamic values, reinforcing integrity and fairness in its operations.

Pengaruh Digitalisasi, Religiusitas, dan Keterikatan Pegawai terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Bank Syariah di Kota Banda Aceh dengan Kepatuhan Syariah sebagai Variabel Moderator Putri Zahirah; Muhammad Yasir Yusuf; Khairul Amri
Jurnal Ekonomi Manajemen dan Sekretari Vol. 9 No. 3 (2024): DESEMBER 2024
Publisher : Sekretariat Pusat Lembaga Komunitas Informasi Teknologi Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35870/jemensri.v9i3.3561

This study aims to examine the impact of digitalization, religiosity, and employee attachment on employee performance, with sharia compliance positioned as a moderating variable. The sample consists of 400 employees from Islamic banks in Banda Aceh, selected using simple random sampling techniques and calculated through the Slovin formula. This research emphasizes the utilization of primary data obtained via questionnaire distribution, analyzed using the Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) statistical model. Findings indicate that, individually, digitalization, religiosity, and attachment exert a significant positive influence on the performance of Islamic bank employees in Banda Aceh. As a moderating variable, sharia compliance also demonstrates a significant positive effect on employee performance. The interaction between digitalization and sharia compliance significantly enhances employee performance. Additionally, the interaction between religiosity and sharia compliance positively influences employee performance. Similarly, the interaction between employee attachment and sharia compliance also reveals a significant positive impact on performance.

The Role of Islamic Finance and Inflation in Economic Growth: Evidence From Indonesia and Malaysia Muhammad Yunizar; Muhammad Yasir Yusuf; Khairul Amri
Majapahit Journal of Islamic Finance and Management Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): Islamic Finance and Management
Publisher : Universitas KH. Abdul Chalim Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31538/mjifm.v6i2.928

This study investigates the dynamic relationship within the Finance-Growth Nexus by examining the roles of Islamic Banking Financing (IBF), Sukuk Holding, and Inflation in driving economic growth (GDP) in Indonesia and Malaysia. Utilizing a Panel Vector Error Correction Model (PVECM) on quarterly data from 2015 to 2024, the research identifies both long-run equilibrium paths and short-run transmission mechanisms. The empirical results reveal a stable long-term integration among the variables, with an error correction mechanism adjusting macroeconomic imbalances at a speed of 31.8% per quarter. The findings highlight that IBF acts as a significant catalyst for GDP growth, albeit with a four-quarter gestation period, reflecting the time-intensive nature of asset-backed Sharia contracts. While Sukuk Holding demonstrates short-term neutrality, it emerges as a dominant structural pillar for long-term economic stability. Conversely, Inflation is identified as a significant disruptive factor that hinders growth by distorting the efficiency of profit-sharing transmission. These results suggest that monetary authorities must synchronize Sharia financial deepening with rigorous price stability frameworks to ensure sustainable industrial expansion.

The Role of Islamic Finance and Inflation in Economic Growth: Evidence From Indonesia and Malaysia Muhammad Yunizar; Muhammad Yasir Yusuf; Khairul Amri
Majapahit Journal of Islamic Finance and Management Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): Islamic Finance and Management
Publisher : Universitas KH. Abdul Chalim Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31538/mjifm.v6i2.928

This study investigates the dynamic relationship within the Finance-Growth Nexus by examining the roles of Islamic Banking Financing (IBF), Sukuk Holding, and Inflation in driving economic growth (GDP) in Indonesia and Malaysia. Utilizing a Panel Vector Error Correction Model (PVECM) on quarterly data from 2015 to 2024, the research identifies both long-run equilibrium paths and short-run transmission mechanisms. The empirical results reveal a stable long-term integration among the variables, with an error correction mechanism adjusting macroeconomic imbalances at a speed of 31.8% per quarter. The findings highlight that IBF acts as a significant catalyst for GDP growth, albeit with a four-quarter gestation period, reflecting the time-intensive nature of asset-backed Sharia contracts. While Sukuk Holding demonstrates short-term neutrality, it emerges as a dominant structural pillar for long-term economic stability. Conversely, Inflation is identified as a significant disruptive factor that hinders growth by distorting the efficiency of profit-sharing transmission. These results suggest that monetary authorities must synchronize Sharia financial deepening with rigorous price stability frameworks to ensure sustainable industrial expansion.

The Impact of Islamic Bank Financing on Sectoral Growth in Aceh Province Aklima Mardiana; Bismi Khalidin; Khairul Amri
Taushiah: Jurnal Hukum, Pendidikan dan Kemasyarakatan Vol 16, No 1 (2026): Taushiah: Jurnal Hukum, Pendidikan dan Kemasyarakatan
Publisher : Fakultas Agama Islam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/taushiah.v16i1.13779

This study aims to examine the impact of Islamic bank financing on the growth of three key economic sectors in Aceh Province, namely agriculture, forestry, and fisheries; wholesale and retail trade; and manufacturing. These sectors play a strategic role in regional economic development, particularly following the implementation of the Islamic Financial Institutions (LKS) Qanun in 2018. Despite the continuous growth of Islamic financing, questions remain regarding its effectiveness in stimulating sectoral economic growth. This study employs a quantitative approach using quarterly time-series data obtained from the Financial Services Authority and Statistics Indonesia for the period 2016–2023. The Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) model is applied to analyze both short-run and long-run relationships between Islamic financing and sectoral growth. The findings reveal that Islamic financing has a positive and significant long-run effect on the wholesale and retail trade sector. In contrast, no significant impact is found on the agriculture, forestry, and fisheries sector or the manufacturing sector. These results suggest that the effectiveness of Islamic financing varies across sectors. Therefore, more targeted and sector-specific financing strategies are required to enhance the contribution of Islamic banking to sustainable and inclusive economic growth in Aceh Province.

Pengaruh Balanja Pemerintah Terhadap Indeks Pembangunan Manusia di Indonesia: Pengaruh Belanja Pemerintah Sektor Pendidikan, Kesehatan, Ekonomi, Perumahan dan Fasilitas Umum dan Perlindungan Sosial Terhadap Indeks Pembangunan Manusia di Indonesia Teti Omairah; Khairul Amri; Cut Dian Fitri
JDEP (Jurnal Dinamika Ekonomi Pembangunan) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2026): JDEP (Jurnal Dinamika Ekonomi Pembangunan)
Publisher : UPN "Veteran" Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Penelitian ini membahas pengaruh belanja pemerintah pada sektor pendidikan, kesehatan, ekonomi, perumahan dan fasilitas umum, serta perlindungan sosial terhadap Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM) di Indonesia, karena efektivitas belanja publik dalam meningkatkan kualitas hidup masih menjadi isu penting. Kebaruan penelitian ini terletak pada analisis menyeluruh terhadap lima kategori belanja sekaligus menggunakan cakupan data provinsi yang lebih luas dan periode terbaru dibandingkan penelitian sebelumnya. Studi ini menggunakan data panel dari 31 provinsi selama 2015–2023 dan dianalisis melalui regresi data panel dengan pemilihan model menggunakan uji Chow dan Hausman, yang menunjukkan bahwa random effect model merupakan model terbaik. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa belanja pendidikan dan ekonomi berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap IPM, sedangkan belanja kesehatan, perumahan dan fasilitas umum, serta perlindungan sosial berpengaruh negatif signifikan. Nilai R² sebesar 0,52 menunjukkan bahwa separuh variasi IPM dijelaskan oleh model. Penelitian ini menegaskan perlunya pengelolaan anggaran yang lebih efektif untuk memperkuat pembangunan manusia di Indonesia.

The Impact of Islamic Bank Financing on Sectoral Growth in Aceh Province Aklima Mardiana; Bismi Khalidin; Khairul Amri
Taushiah: Jurnal Hukum, Pendidikan dan Kemasyarakatan Vol 16, No 1 (2026): Taushiah: Jurnal Hukum, Pendidikan dan Kemasyarakatan
Publisher : Fakultas Agama Islam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/taushiah.v16i1.13779

This study aims to examine the impact of Islamic bank financing on the growth of three key economic sectors in Aceh Province, namely agriculture, forestry, and fisheries; wholesale and retail trade; and manufacturing. These sectors play a strategic role in regional economic development, particularly following the implementation of the Islamic Financial Institutions (LKS) Qanun in 2018. Despite the continuous growth of Islamic financing, questions remain regarding its effectiveness in stimulating sectoral economic growth. This study employs a quantitative approach using quarterly time-series data obtained from the Financial Services Authority and Statistics Indonesia for the period 2016–2023. The Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) model is applied to analyze both short-run and long-run relationships between Islamic financing and sectoral growth. The findings reveal that Islamic financing has a positive and significant long-run effect on the wholesale and retail trade sector. In contrast, no significant impact is found on the agriculture, forestry, and fisheries sector or the manufacturing sector. These results suggest that the effectiveness of Islamic financing varies across sectors. Therefore, more targeted and sector-specific financing strategies are required to enhance the contribution of Islamic banking to sustainable and inclusive economic growth in Aceh Province.

PERUBAHAN FUNGSI LAHAN SAWAH DAN DAMPAKNYA TERHADAP KESEJAHTERAAN MASYARAKAT ACEH BESAR MENURUT TA?ARRUF F? ISTI’M?L AL-M?L Syahrul Ramadhan; Muhammad Maulana; Khairul Amri
JIM : Journal Of International Management Vol 4 No 01 (2025): JIM : Journal Of International Management
Publisher : Pusat Studi Ekonomi, Publikasi Ilmiah dan Pengembangan SDM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62668/jim.v4i01.2086

This study examines changes in the function of rice fields and their impact on community welfare in Aceh Besar from the perspective of Tasarruf Fi Istimal Al-Mal. The conversion of rice fields into non-agricultural land has become a critical issue, as rice fields serve as a primary source of food security and farmers’ income. The study aims to identify the factors driving land-use change, analyze its economic and environmental impacts on farming communities, and assess the phenomenon through the lens of Islamic economic principles. A qualitative naturalistic approach was employed. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with affected communities and village officials, as well as participatory field observations. Data analysis was conducted inductively through data reduction, narrative presentation, and conclusion drawing based on fiqh muamalah perspectives. The finding is influenced by economic pressures, housing demands, and weak local land protection policies. The negative impacts include reduced agricultural land, declining farmers’ income and employment opportunities, and increasing social inequality. From the perspective of Tasarruf Fi Istimal Al-Mal, the study emphasizes the need for responsible and equitable asset management to ensure food security and long-term community welfare.

Pemodelan Return Indeks Saham Syariah Di Pasar Modal Indonesia Riza Shintia; Muhammad Adnan; Khairul Amri
Jurnal Investasi Islam Vol. 11 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Investasi Islam (JII)
Publisher : FEBI IAIN Langsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/jii.v11i2.16105

Kinerja pasar modal umumnya dilihat dari Indeks Harga Saham Gabungan (IHSG) sebagai barometer pasar modal karena mencerminkan pergerakan harga saham. Sedangkan pada saham syariah, Jakarta Islamic Index (JII) yang menjadi benchmark atau tolak ukur kinerja saham syariah di Indonesia. Selama lima tahun terakhir, dari tahun 2021-2025 terjadinya fluktuasi indeks saham JII hingga mencerminkan penurunan mencapai 36,88%. Investor melakukan investasi atas dasar pertimbangan risiko dan return sehingga membuat trade off antara keduanya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh variabel makroekonomi domestik dan global terhadap return JII di pasar modal Indonesia dalam jangka pendek dan jangka panjang selama periode 2015-2025. Metodologi penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif, menggunakan data sekunder dalam bentuk runtun waktu (time series) dengan mengaplikasikan model Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa inflasi berpengaruh positif dalam jangka pendek dan jangka panjang terhadap return JII. Cadangan devisa dan harga emas dunia memiliki pengaruh signifikan dalam jangka panjang dan tidak berpengaruh dalam jangka pendek terhadap return JII. Sementara kurs dan harga minyak dunia berpengaruh signifikan dalam jangka pendek dan tidak berpengaruh pada jangka panjang. Untuk variabel BI rate tidak memiliki pengaruh pada jangka panjang maupun jangka pendek terhadap return JII. Saran pada penelitian selanjutnya agar menambahkan variabel seperti federal fund rate, pertumbuhan ekonomi, faktor internal pasar saham. Untuk model analisis disarankan menggunakan model ekonometrika yang lebih kompleks seperti analisis yang dapat menangkap hubungan yang bersifat asimetris maupun dinamis, seperti model NARDL, Quantile Regression, atau TVP-VAR.

Pengaruh Kunjungan Wisatawan dan Tingkat Inflasi Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Provinsi Bali Selvia Selvia; Khairul Amri
EMAS: Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen dan Bisnis Vol. 7 No. 8 (2026): EMAS: Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen dan Bisnis
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36733/emas.v7i8.14638

Pertumbuhan ekonomi merupakan salah satu indikator yang digunakan untuk mengukur keberhasilan pembangunan suatu daerah. Sebagai daerah yang perekonomiannya didominasi oleh sektor pariwisata, pertumbuhan ekonomi Provinsi Bali dipengaruhi oleh berbagai faktor, di antaranya kunjungan wisatawan dan tingkat inflasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pengaruh kunjungan wisatawan dan inflasi terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi pada sembilan kabupaten/kota di Provinsi Bali selama periode 2015–2025. Penelitian ini menggunakan data panel dengan jumlah observasi sebanyak 99 yang dianalisis menggunakan metode regresi data panel. Pemilihan model terbaik dilakukan melalui Chow Test dan Hausman Test, yang menunjukkan bahwa Fixed Effect Model (FEM) merupakan model yang paling sesuai. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa inflasi dan kunjungan wisatawan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi, baik secara parsial maupun simultan. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa peningkatan aktivitas pariwisata yang didukung oleh kondisi inflasi yang stabil mampu mendorong pertumbuhan ekonomi di Provinsi Bali. Oleh karena itu, pemerintah daerah perlu terus menjaga stabilitas inflasi serta meningkatkan kualitas dan daya saing sektor pariwisata guna mendukung pertumbuhan ekonomi yang berkelanjutan.

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