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How Financial Ratios and Firm Size Affect Profitability: Evidence from Food and Beverages Industry in Indonesia Chesa Ivania Larasati; Purwanto Purwanto
The Winners Vol. 23 No. 1 (2022): The Winners
Publisher : Bina Nusantara University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21512/tw.v23i1.7099

The research was conducted to determine the influence of financial ratios and firm size on the profitability of the company in the food and beverages industry in Indonesia, both partially and simultaneously and to determine which factor has the most significant influence on profitability, from 2014 to 2019. The researcher selected six independent variables to be evaluated using descriptive statistical analysis, classical assumption evaluation, multiple regression analysis, and hypotheses testing with the Microsoft Excel 2016 and EViews 10 as statistical tools. The sampling method and panel data were used to collect the data. There were 72 observation data collected from the Indonesia stock exchange as well as the company's official webpage from 11 food and beverage companies. The financial ratios chosen for the research were working capital to total asset ratio, current ratio, debt to equity ratio, total asset turnover, inventory turnover, and firm size. On the other hand, return on assets was being used as the dependent variable. The research results indicate that, simultaneously, 51,35% influences the profitability of the company. Total asset turnover, inventory turnover, and firm size insignificantly influence the performance of the company, and the debt to equity ratio is the factor with the most significant influence.

Peningkatan Potensi Pelaku Wisata Dalam Mengelola Desa Wisata Menuju Kebangkitan dan Kemajuan di Tengah Pandemi Filda Rahmiati; Purwanto
Rural Development For Economic Resilience (RUDENCE) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Pakuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53698/rudence.v1i1.10

ABSTRACT This community service activity is our contribution to the community, especially for tourism actors in tourist villages affected during the COVID-19 pandemic. This community service activity is in the form of a webinar that aims to provide an understanding of strategies in managing Tourism Villages for the revival and progress of the village itself in order to provide an understanding to the outside community about how to manage village assets in addition to increasing community knowledge and understanding on how to optimize village management. using the principle of 'Leadership' that exists in tourist villages. The number of participants in this webinar exceeded the target, which was more than 200 participants with diverse backgrounds, from students, tourism village businessmen, to government agencies such as the ministry and Bappeda. Positive responses were obtained from the participants that this webinar activity provided knowledge as well as enlightenment and enthusiasm to re-build a tourist village with the hope that in the future it can further increase the number of tourists visiting which will certainly have an impact on improving the economy of rural communities. ABSTRAK Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini merupakan sumbangsih kami kepada masyarakat khususnya bagi pelaku wisata pada desa wisata yang terdampak selama masa pandemi covid-19. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini berupa webinar yang bertujuan untuk memberikan pemahaman mengenai strategi dalam mengelola Desa Wisata demi kebangkitan dan kemajuan desa itu sendiri guna memberi pemahaman kepada masyarakat luar mengenai cara mengelola aset desa selain itu, untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan pemahaman masyarakat tentang cara bagaimana mengptimalkan pengelolaan desa menggunakan prinsip ‘Leadership’ yang ada di desa wisata. Jumlah partisipan pada webinar ini melebihi target yaitu lebih dari 200 partisipan dengan latar belakang yang beragam dari mahasiswa, pelaku usaha desa wisata, hingga pihak pemerintah seperti kementrian juga bappeda. Tanggapan positif didapat dari para partisipan bahwa kegiatan webinar ini memberikan pengetahuan juga pencerahan dan semangat untuk kembali membangun desa wisata dengan harapan di masa mendatang dapat lebih meningkatkan jumlah wisatawan yang berkunjung yang pastinya berdampak pada peningkatan perekonomian masyarakat desa.

DETERMINANT FACTORS OF NON-PERFORMING LOANS IN CHINESE COMMERCIAL BANKS Purwanto Purwanto; Mei Ling Sun
JMM17 : Jurnal Ilmu ekonomi dan manajemen Vol 8 No 02 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30996/jmm17.v8i02.5487

The purpose of this research is to identify the influence of GDP growth rate, bank interest rate, inflation rate, capital adequacy ratio, and return on asset towards non-performing loans in Chinese commercial banks partially and simultaneously. This study has applied descriptive statistical analysis, classical hypothesis testing, multiple linear regression, and hypothesis testing. When selecting the observation data, this research adopts the intentional sampling method and panel data, 70 units of observational data in total, one part of the data was taken from the financial reports of seven selected sample companies on the Shanghai Stock Exchange in China, and another part of the data was taken from the kyle website. The method used in a quantitative approach with the instrument is EViews 10. The result indicates that BIR and IFR have a partially negative significant influence on NPL. However, GDP growth rate, CAR, and ROA have a negative insignificant effect on NPL. Simultaneously, all of the independent variables have a significant effect on NPL which is described by the value of 63.9% and the left 36.1% is explained by another factor that is excluded in this study. Furthermore, IFR was chosen as the most significant factor which influences NPL.

The Role of Islamic Social Finance Through Ziswaf and BMT During The Covid-19 Pandemic Purwanto Purwanto; Fitri Nurba Sari; Mona Burasukma; Siti Nursolihah
MALIA: Journal of Islamic Banking and Finance Vol 5, No 2 (2021): Malia: Journal of Islamic Banking and Finance
Publisher : IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/malia.v5i2.11911

This research was conducted to explain the role of Islamic social finance through ZISWAF and BMT during the Covid-19 pandemic. This study uses qualitative methods that use library research techniques. The results of the study indicate that Islamic social finance plays an important role in dealing with declining economic conditions during the Covid-19 pandemic. The existence of ZISWAF can reduce the problem of poverty due to the Covid-19 pandemic, as well as the existence of BMT which can encourage businesses that lack capital and of course can help the government in dealing with existing problems. The role of Islamic social finance is shown by offering solutions to overcome economic problems, namely: the distribution of BLT originating from zakat collection units or from people with more income, assistance in the form of zakat, infaq, or alms; increasing waqf with cash waqf schemes, productive waqf or waqf linked sukuk waqf in order to strengthen waqf; assistance in the form of business capital to Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (UMKM) groups experiencing crisis conditions; providing venture capital followed by a qardhul hasan loan scheme; providing understanding to increase literacy related to sharia economics and finance; sharia financial technology development. The implication is to help the welfare of the poor so that they become more capable people by providing business capital.

Analysis of Financial Ratio That Affecting Total Financing of Bank Umum Syariah In Indonesia Zerlinda Tharifah Ulfa; Purwanto Purwanto
MALIA: Journal of Islamic Banking and Finance Vol 4, No 2 (2020): -
Publisher : IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/malia.v4i2.9135

This study aimed to analyze the factors that influence the Total Financing of Bank Umum Syariah (BUS) in Indonesia. Islamic banking system in Indonesia was developed within the framework of the dual banking system to give alternatives for more complete banking services to the people of Indonesia. Islamic banking in Indonesia has grown rapidly every year, but it can not be denied the role of Islamic banking in the economy is still relatively small compared with conventional banking. The amount of total financing is only about 5,56% of the banking total credit. It can be seen also in the proportion of assets Islamic banking to national banking assets that only 4.8% and 18.75% of the total national banking accounts. The research data is taken from the financial reports of 10 of Islamic banks in Indonesia. The method used is a quantitative method and multiple regression analysis, proceed using SPSS to test normality, multicollinearity, heteroscedasticity and autocorrelation. The result of this research showed that the Capital Adequacy ratio(CAR), Non-Performing Financing (NPF), and Operating Expense Operating Income ratio (OEOI) had a significant effect on total financing. Meanwhile, Return on Asset (ROA) and Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR) had no significant effect on the total financing of Bank Umum Syariah. Adjusted R Square value is 0.239 or 23,9%. This value shows that the percentage of the contribution of independent variables on total financing is 23.9 %. The remaining percentages are due to other variables excluded in this model.

Ceramic supplier selection using analytical hierarchy process method Filda Rahmiati; H.M Yani Syafei; Purwanto Purwanto; Jonathan Andianto
International Journal of Industrial Optimization Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/ijio.v2i2.4406

This study tried to implement the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) and the weights of the criteria and sub-criteria to find the best supplier. According to QCDFR (quality, cost, delivery, flexibility, and responsiveness). This study took place in one of the biggest tile producers, ranks fifth in the world and the first in Indonesia. However, the company currently only uses quality, cost, and delivery methods to choose the best supplier of raw material, namely feldspar. This research tries to use the systematic method to find the best supplier based on the importance of the criteria. The method used the quantitative approach to enumerate the data to analyze the information.Â The company analyzed six suppliers. The primary tool used in this research is a Super Decision Software version 3.2 to create and manage the AHP model, enter the judgments, get results, and perform sensitivity analysis on the results. The result found that Semarang is the best supplier. The company will choose Semarang to become the company's business partner compared to the other suppliers because Semarang has met the criteria that the company prioritizes the most. By having the best supplier selection, the company can provide the right material consistency and suitable material suitability.

Analysis of Financial Ratio That Affecting Total Financing of Bank Umum Syariah In Indonesia Zerlinda Tharifah Ulfa; Purwanto Purwanto
MALIA: Journal of Islamic Banking and Finance Vol 4, No 2 (2020): -
Publisher : IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/malia.v4i2.9135

This study aimed to analyze the factors that influence the Total Financing of Bank Umum Syariah (BUS) in Indonesia. Islamic banking system in Indonesia was developed within the framework of the dual banking system to give alternatives for more complete banking services to the people of Indonesia. Islamic banking in Indonesia has grown rapidly every year, but it can not be denied the role of Islamic banking in the economy is still relatively small compared with conventional banking. The amount of total financing is only about 5,56% of the banking total credit. It can be seen also in the proportion of assets Islamic banking to national banking assets that only 4.8% and 18.75% of the total national banking accounts. The research data is taken from the financial reports of 10 of Islamic banks in Indonesia. The method used is a quantitative method and multiple regression analysis, proceed using SPSS to test normality, multicollinearity, heteroscedasticity and autocorrelation. The result of this research showed that the Capital Adequacy ratio(CAR), Non-Performing Financing (NPF), and Operating Expense Operating Income ratio (OEOI) had a significant effect on total financing. Meanwhile, Return on Asset (ROA) and Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR) had no significant effect on the total financing of Bank Umum Syariah. Adjusted R Square value is 0.239 or 23,9%. This value shows that the percentage of the contribution of independent variables on total financing is 23.9 %. The remaining percentages are due to other variables excluded in this model.

The Role of Islamic Social Finance Through Ziswaf and BMT During The Covid-19 Pandemic Purwanto Purwanto; Fitri Nurba Sari; Mona Burasukma; Siti Nursolihah
MALIA: Journal of Islamic Banking and Finance Vol 5, No 2 (2021): Malia: Journal of Islamic Banking and Finance
Publisher : IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/malia.v5i2.11911

This research was conducted to explain the role of Islamic social finance through ZISWAF and BMT during the Covid-19 pandemic. This study uses qualitative methods that use library research techniques. The results of the study indicate that Islamic social finance plays an important role in dealing with declining economic conditions during the Covid-19 pandemic. The existence of ZISWAF can reduce the problem of poverty due to the Covid-19 pandemic, as well as the existence of BMT which can encourage businesses that lack capital and of course can help the government in dealing with existing problems. The role of Islamic social finance is shown by offering solutions to overcome economic problems, namely: the distribution of BLT originating from zakat collection units or from people with more income, assistance in the form of zakat, infaq, or alms; increasing waqf with cash waqf schemes, productive waqf or waqf linked sukuk waqf in order to strengthen waqf; assistance in the form of business capital to Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (UMKM) groups experiencing crisis conditions; providing venture capital followed by a qardhul hasan loan scheme; providing understanding to increase literacy related to sharia economics and finance; sharia financial technology development. The implication is to help the welfare of the poor so that they become more capable people by providing business capital.

Pemberdayaan Anak dan Remaja di Rumah Singgah Yatim Piatu dan DhuafaBaiturrahmat Nusantara Cikarang Timur, Bekasi Purwanto Purwanto
Intervensi Komunitas Vol 3 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : ITB Ahmad Dahlan Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32546/ik.v3i2.1546

Kemampuan generasi muda saat ini dibutuhkan dalam menghadapi perkembangan jaman. Penguasaan bahasa asing sebagai salah satu faktor penunjang sangat menentukan kualitas sumber daya manusia. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah memberikan bantuan kepada anak-anak dan remaja di rumah singgah yang mengalami kesulitan mengakses pembelajaran bahasa asing, menambah keragaman berbahasa, ketrampilan dan kesadaran pentingnya edukasi. Pembelajaran yang sederhana tetapi memiliki dampak positif bagi kehidupannya di masa yang akan datang. Peningkatkan minat belajar lewat buku dengan konsep funlearningjuga dibutuhkan. Program pembagian buku pelajaran bahasa Inggris dan goodiebagyang dilaksanakan oleh mahasiswa PresidentUniversitydi Komunitas Peduli Cikarang dan Yayasan Baiturrahmat Nusantara sebagai bentuk kepedulian terhadap masyarakat sekitar. Metode pelaksanaan diawali melalui penentuan ide, diskusi, pembentukan panitia, kerja sama dengan Center forLanguageandCulture, pengumpulan donasi, pencetakan buku dan penditribusian. Sebanyak 100 buku telah dibagikan ke 50 anak berada di jenjang TK-SD dan 50 lainnya di jenjang SMP-SMA.Implikasi sosialisasi sejenis ini akan menyadarkan betapa pentingnya edukasi bagi kehidupan para remaja kelak.

ANALISIS FINANCIAL DISTRESS DAN PENGARUHNYA TERHADAP HARGA SAHAM DI PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR SEKTOR BAHAN DASAR DAN KIMIA Nuryanti Oktaviani; Purwanto Purwanto
Jurnal SIKAP (Sistem Informasi, Keuangan, Auditing Dan Perpajakan) Vol 5, No 1 (2020): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Sangga Buana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32897/jsikap.v5i1.268

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kemungkinan perusahaan yang mengalami financial distress dan pengaruhnya terhadap harga saham dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 12 perusahaan yang tercatat di Bursa Efek Indonesia pada periode tahun 2012-2016. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dan purposive sampling, sementara Z-score digunakan sebagai indikator financial distress dan uji lainnya dengan teknik analisis regresi linier sederhana dan berganda. Data penelitian yang dikumpulkan adalah data sekunder dengan sumber data diperoleh dalam bentuk dokumentasi atau publikasi berupa laporan keuangan tahunan perusahaan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa 2 perusahaan berpotensi bangkrut dan sisanya berada dalam kondisi sehat. Berdasarkan analisis tersebut, nilai Z-score berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap harga saham, sedangkan secara parsial menunjukkan rasio Working Capital to Total Assets dan Sales to Total Assets memiliki pengaruh negatif terhadap harga saham, rasio Earning Before Interest and Taxes to Total Assets dan Market Value of Equity to Book Value of Total Liabilities berpengaruh positif terhadap harga saham dan rasio Retained Earning to Total Assets tidak berpengaruh terhadap harga saham.

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