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JENIS PAKAN DAN DAYA DUKUNG HABITAT RUSA SAMBAR (CERVUS UNICOLOR KERR, 1972) DI RESORT TELUK PULAI, TAMAN NASIONAL TANJUNG PUTING, KALIMANTAN TENGAH Abdul Haris Mustari; Afroh Manshur; Burhanuddin Masy'ud
Media Konservasi Vol 17 No 2 (2012): Media Konservasi Vol. 17 No. 2 Agustus 2012
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

The existence of sambar deer (Cervus unicolor) are increasingly threatened due to habitat loss and ilegal huntingt. One of sambar deer’s stronghold population in Kalimantan is Tanjung Puting National Park (TNTP). Population decline of sambar deer can be avoided by habitat management. This study aimed to reveal food plants that potentially eaten by the deer and productivity and carrying capacityof the deer’s habitat. This study was focused in Teluk Pulai Resort of TPNP. The study revealed that sambar deer consumed at least 53 species of plant including into 33 families. Parts of plants eaten by sambar deerconsisted leaves (31 species), leaves and stems (4 species), leaves and flowers (6 species), leaves and fruits (10 species) and fruit (2 species). The distribution patterns of sambar deer’s food plants were clumped distribution (57,38%), random (16,39%) and unknown (26,23%). Productivity of the habitat was 1.809.879,644 kg day-1 to 2.613.587,565 kg day-1, resulting an estimate of carrying capacity of 2 individuals ha-1. Keywords: Sambar deer, food plant, distribution pattern, carrying capacity

AKTIVITAS HARIAN DAN PERILAKU MAKAN BURUNG KAKATUA-KECIL JAMBUL KUNING (Cacatua Sulphurea Sulphurea Gmelin, 1788) DI PENANGKARAN Anindya Gitta; Burhanuddin Masy'ud; Erna Suzanna
Media Konservasi Vol 17 No 1 (2012): Media Konservasi Vol. 17 Nomor 1, April 2012
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

A total of 12 activities were observed from the cockatoo in captivity i.e walking activity, pecking at object, motionless, moving slightly, reserving, exploring fur, eating, calling, drinking, defecating, and other activities. Differences activities between male and female cockatoo where classified into other activities. Other activities carried out by male cockatoo were playing activity, checking condition, flapping its wing, hanging and spinning, and hiding. Other activities carried out by female cockatoo were spreading its right wing and the cleaning its feet. The most frequent activity performed by the male cockatoo was playing activity, while most frequent activity carried out by a female cockatoo was a motionless activity.Male showed more active than female. In terms of feeding behavior, there was no difference between male and female cockatoo. Cockatoos use one leg for gripping a branch or perched on a place, and the other leg for holding itsfeed. Another way of feeding activity was to eat the feed directly. Keywords:Cockatoo, captivity, daily activites, feeding behavior

PERILAKU TRENGGILING (Manis javanica, Desmarest, 1822) DAN KEMUNGKINAN PENANGKARANNYA Burhanuddin Masy'ud; Novriyanti .; M. Bismark
Media Konservasi Vol 16 No 3 (2011): Media Konservasi Vol. 16 Nomor 3, Desember 2011
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Pangolin (Manis javanica, Desmarest 1822) has believed by many peoples as food and medicine who have a high economic value, so demand of pangolin tend increase. Wild harvesting from natural habitat are the way always used to supply of demand, and this was affecting to wild population has been decrease significantly. Captive breeding programs in the ex situ area is the best alternative solution to support the demand sustainability and its conservastion in natural habitat. The question is, “ did success possibilities to captive breeding? Based on the study have been done about animal behaviour and implementation of some technical of captive breeding program,we would like to say that the captive breeing program of pangolin could be success. Key words: pangolin, behaviour, daily activities, captive breeding

STUDI TENTANG MOTIVASI DAN PERSEPSI PENGUNJUNG TERHADAP PENGELOLAAN PEMANFAATAN SATWA SEBAGAI OBYEK WISATA DI TAMAN SATWA PUNTI KAYU PALEMBANG SUMATERA SELATAN Irwani Gustina Teguh; Eva Rachmawati; Burhanuddin Masy'ud
Media Konservasi Vol 15 No 3 (2010): Media Konservasi Vol. 15 No. 3 Desember 2010
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Punti Kayu Natural Recreation Park is a tourist area that also serves as a means of protection and conservation of wildlife species. The management of this natural recreation park should be considered because tourist activities is can be cause direct or indirect interference in animals. The aim of this research was to know tourist motivation and perseption about animal welfare management as tourism in Punti Kayu Animal Park, to identification of potential tourism object based on animal, and to formulate recomentaion of tourism program and its develpoment. Research was conducted from July to August 2009 in Punti Kayu Natural Recreation Park. The result of this reseach showed that generally of tourist characterics are kids and old people i.e 35 %, from Palembang city (77%), as student (39%). Tourism area more interested by tourist i.e animal park and lake. Generally motivation of tourist to animal park (55,6%) are to see animal attraction especially bear and orangutan. Perseption of tourist about animal welfare management in Punti Kayu Animal Park Tourist was well enough. Tourism program and development plan future based on animal attraction in the Punti Kayu Natural Recreation Park especially in Animal Park focused on four objects, namely animal parks, recreational parks, lakes, and museum tours fauna. Based on general tourist characteristics were kids and students, the five tourism activities can be recomendated to develope in Punti Kayu Natural Recreation Park i.e. Fieldtrip to Punti Kayu, More Introducing of Macaca, Introducing Water Habitat in Punti Kayu, Have Fun with Mr. Elephant and Gives Colours to The Bird. Keywords: animal park, animal welfare, Punti Kayu, touris perseption, tourism activities.

KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS KUPU-KUPU DI BEBERAPA TIPE HABITAT DI PONDOK AMBUNG TAMAN NASIONAL TANJUNG PUTING KALIMANTAN TENGAH Yusi Indriani; Lin Nuriah Ginoga; Burhanuddin Masy'ud
Media Konservasi Vol 15 No 1 (2010): Media Konservasi Vol. 15 No. 1 April 2010
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

The study carried out to identify species diversity of butterflies in several typesof habitats in Pondok Ambung, Tanjung Puting National Park Central Kalimantan.The study especically to determine species richness, species diversity, evenness, similarity and correlation between habitat characteristics and species diversity of butterflies. The study were done in eigth types of habitat - lowland forest, swamp forest, peat swamp forest, kerangas (dry-land habitat), grassland, burnt forest, Camp Ambung and nursery camp. One transect along 500 m for every habitat types with sweeping and trapping methods were used to collect and identified of butterflies species. Rambutan and watermelon were used as trap bait. The result showed that a total of 76 butterflies species were identified including five family i.e. Papilionidae (11 species), Pieridae (6 species), Nymphalidae (43 species), Lycaenidae (14 species), and Hesperiidae (2 species). The number of species were different in every habitat types, there are lowland forest 33 species, swamp forest 24 species, peat swamp forest 13 species, kerangas (dry-land habitat) 20 species, grassland 11 species, burnt forest 27 species, Camp Ambung 37 species, and nursery camp 32 species. Result of the study also showed that there were different index of species richness, diversities and similarities of butterflies species in every habitat type, and the correlation between habitat condition and butterflies species diversities especially related to temperature and relative humidity, open area, water source, and vegetation as food plant, shelter, and cover for butterflies. Keywords : butterflies, polinator, species diversity, habitat types, trap bait, national park

KAJIAN PENGELOLAAN KESEJAHTERAAN SATWA DI TAMAN WISATA ALAM PUNTI KAYU PALEMBANG SUMATERA SELATAN Irwani Gustina Teguh; Burhanuddin Masy'ud; Eva Rachmawati
Media Konservasi Vol 15 No 1 (2010): Media Konservasi Vol. 15 No. 1 April 2010
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Punti Kayu Natural Recreation Park (TWA Punti Kayu) is located in the city of Palembang, South Sumatra Province and serves as an area preserving the diversity of the species used for tourist activities. In use, Punti Kayu Natural Recreation Park has made animal park. This animal park management should take into account the welfare of animals. There are five principles of animal welfare with regard to wildlife management: (1) freedom from thirst and hunger, (2) freedom from pain, injury and disease, (3) freedom from discomfort, (4) freedom from fear and pressure , and (5) are free to display natural behaviors. The achievement in the implementation of animal welfare of Punti Kayu Animal Park included in the fairly criteria level because it has a average index 1.60 point. Keywords : animal welfare, Punti kayu Nature Park, wildlufe management

PERBANDINGAN KOMUNITAS KUPU-KUPU PADA BERBAGAI TIPE, KARAKTERISTIK, DAN GANGGUAN LINGKUNGAN HUTAN KOTA Siva Devi Azahra; Burhanuddin Masy'ud; Noor Farikhah Haneda
Media Konservasi Vol 21 No 2 (2016): Media Konservasi Vol. 21 No. 2 Agustus 2016
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Butterfly has many ecological roles and it can be found in a wide range of habitats in urban areas. Urban forest as one of the butterfly habitat in urban areas has high conservation value, in contrast, environmental disturbances have been indicated causes various changes in urban forest environmental condition and affect communities that exist within it, including butterfly. This research aims to compare and analyze butterfly communities in various types, characteristics, and environmental disturbances of urban forest. The surveys were carried out at four types of urban forest (residential, industrial, recreational,and highway types) in East Jakarta Municipality on three different periods (dry, dry-wet transitional, and wet seasons) from October 2014 to Januari 2015 by using Pollard Transect method. Study showed that butterfly diversity was decreasing within increasing degree of environmental disturbance. Transitional period and urban forest in residential area had the highest species richness and diversity, moreover, recreational and residential types of urban forest had the highest community similarity in all seasons. Keywords: butterfly, characteristic, environmental disturbance, types, urban forest

Stakeholder Participation of Painted Terrapin Conservation in District Aceh Tamiang Endang Hernawan; Sambas Basuni; Burhanuddin Masy'ud; Mirza Dikari Kusrini
Media Konservasi Vol 23 No 3 (2018): Media Konservasi Vol. 23 No. 3 Desember 2018
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Painted Terrapin (Batagur borneoensis Schlegel and Muller 1845) conservation in the coastal area of Aceh Tamiang Regency faces difficulties because it involves many stakeholder. The objective of this study were to analyze stakeholder interest, influences and describe the relationship among stakeholder in the conservation of Batagur borneoensis at Aceh Tamiang District. The study was conducted in Aceh Tamiang District and respondents were selected using purposive sampling method. The data obtained using questionnaire, interview, and direct observation were analyzed with stakeholder clasification matrix, stakeholder interaction matrix and descriptive analysis. The results showed that there are twenty-seven stakeholder involved in the conservation of Batagur borneoensis which can be categorized as subjects, key players, context setters, and crowds. To achieve the management objectives of Batagur borneoensis conservation, stakeholder engagement needs to be improved through collaboration among key players, participation all key stakeholder, and community empowerment. Keywords: Batagur borneoensis, collaboration, conservation, stakeholder analysis

Food Forage Potential and Carrying Capacity of Kemampo Forest Area with Special Objectives (KHDTK) as Sambar deer (Rusa unicolor) Captive Breeding Area Fatahul Azwar; Burhanuddin Masy'ud; R Gartesiasih
Media Konservasi Vol 24 No 1 (2019): Media Konservasi Vol. 24 No. 1 April 2019
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

This research was carried out to identification and analysis of food forage diversity, productivity and carrying capacity of Kemampo special purpose forest area in South Sumatera as sambar deer captive breeding area. Diversity food forage for sambar deer were analysis systematically by using vegetation analysis with 10 units of square plot models for each growth level of vegetation with different size. Estimation of food forage productivity were done by using 10 units of square plot models (1x1 m2) for each harvesting periode 20 days, 30 days and 40 days. Result of reseach was showed that there are 13 species of food forage has identification as sambar deer feed and five species among them were identification as urgent feed and high palatability for sambar deer, i.e Paspalum conjugatum, Imperata cylindrica, Acacia mangium, Vitex pubescens, dan Melastoma malabathricum. The avarage of food forage productivity for each harvesting periode 20 days, 30 days and 40 days were 48,40 kg/m2/day, 57,89 kg/m2/day and 62,78 kg/m2/day, with avarage value of food forage productivity was 56,66 kg/m2/day or 152.982 kg/ha/year, and 458.946 kg/3 ha/year. According to this value of food forage productivity, and by using the assumptiom of dayly food need of sambar deer about 23 kg/head/day, so the carrying capacity of Kemampo forest area were estimated about 13,968 individuals of sambar deer per 3 hectares per year or per hectare the area could retain everyday about 13 individuals of sambar deer. Keywords: rusa samsambar deer, food forage, productivity, carrying capacity, captive breeding

Community Characteristics and Perception of Traditional Medicine Made from Herpetofauna in Jakarta and Bandung: KARAKTERISTIK DAN PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT TERHADAP OBAT TRADISIONAL BERBAHAN HERPETOFAUNA DI JAKARTA DAN BANDUNG Hanny Herzegovina; Mirza D. Kusrini; Burhanuddin Masy'ud
Media Konservasi Vol 24 No 3 (2019): Media Konservasi Vol. 24 No. 3 Desember 2019
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

The research on herpetofauna to be used as traditional medicine are still few compared to research on medicinal plants, especially in Indonesia. This paper discusses the characteristics of traders and consumers of medicine that derived from herpetofauna and also examines the perceptions of traders and consumers on herpetofauna conservation and their use as medicine. To compare whether there are different perceptions between consumers in Jakarta and Bandung, the Chi square test was used; and to find out whether there are influence of education and age on respondents' perceptions, the Spearman test was used. The results showed that most traders were dominated by men of productive age with a relatively low level of education. The traders are mostly Moslem, and originated from Betawi and Sundanese. Most traders have been in the business for more than 20 years.The consumers are also dominated by men and fairly even between Moslems and non Moslems. Consumers are generally Chinese and most of them are aged 35-39. The level of education of consumers is higher than the traders. No significant differences were found regarding the perception of traders and consumers in the two cities. There is a significant positive correlation between education level and perceptions regarding animal use regulations and animal protection regulations. Keywords: characteristics, consumer, reptile, amphibian, medicine

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