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Hubungan Indeks Massa Tubuh Dengan Waktu Pulih Sadar Pada Pasien Pasca General Anestesi Di Rsud Dr. R. Goeteng Taroenadibrata Purbalingga Barus, Gabriel Christian; Amin Susanto; Siti Haniyah
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Mandira Cendikia Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : YAYASAN PENDIDIKAN MANDIRA CENDIKIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi waktu pulih sadar pasien pasca anestesi umum yaitu obesitas. Obat-obatan anestesi yang diberikan dihitung berdasarkan berat badan pasien. Pada pasien obesitas, dosis pemberian obat-obatan anestesi menjadi lebih tinggi dan berlanjut sampai operasi. Semakin banyak dosis obat-obatan anestesi yang diberikan pada pasien obesitas memiliki lemak yang berlebih yang dapat menyebabkan proses ekskresi semakin lama. Hal ini menyebabkan waktu pulih sadar pasien pasca anestesi umum menjadi tertunda. Mengetahui hubungan indeks massa tubuh dengan waktu pulih sadar pada pasien pasca anestesi di RSUD dr. R. Goeteng Taroenadibrata. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian observasional analitik. Sampel pada penelitian ini meliputi 88 responden pasca anestesi dengan teknik sample purposive sampling dan tes yang digunakan adalah uji sparman rank. Hasil penelitian ini didapatkan responden yang mengalami kejadian waktu pulih sadar tertunda sebanyak 31 responden (35,23%} dan proporsi paling banyak terjadi pada indeks massa tubuh lebih dengan 20 responden (22,73%}. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya hubungan indeks massa tubuh dengan waktu pulih sadar dengan nilai korelasi 0,628 yang artinya ada hubungan yang kuat dan signifikan dengan hasil 0.000 dengan p value  ≤ (0,05)  yang dinyatakan signifikan atau terdapat hubungan antara indeks massa tubuh dengan waktu pulih sadar.
The Relationship between Knowledge Level and Medication Adherence Among Hypertensive Patients in Pekuncen Village Zulfa Rofiqoh; Pramesti Dewi; Siti Haniyah
Viva Medika Vol 17 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35960/vm.v17i1.1356

Abstract

Hypertension is a non-communicable disease that is sometimes encountered in healthcare services and can cause problems in the health sector. A common problem is non-adherence of patients to taking medications due to a lack of knowledge. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge level and medication adherence among hypertensive patients in Pekuncen Village. This quantitative study utilized a correlational research design with a cross sectional approach and purposive sampling technique with a sample of 71 hypertensive patients. Data was collected using a knowledge questionnaire and the MMAS-8. This study showed that the knowledge level was moderately adequate (45.1%) and medication adherence was moderate (40.8%). Analysis using the Spearman rank statistical test resulted in an r value of 0.661 indicating a strong relationship between the two variables. The p value was <0.001, meaning there is a relationship between knowledge level and medication adherence among hypertensive patients in Pekuncen Village.
Implementation of Benson Relaxation Technique to Reduce Acute Pain Post-Cesarean Section Nisa, Nur Khoerotun; Siti Haniyah
Viva Medika Vol 17 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35960/vm.v17i2.1435

Abstract

Childbirth is the stage of expelling the products of conception through the birth canal with or without assistance. The birth process is classified into 2 ways, namely normal delivery and caesarean section (Sectio Caesarea). Caesarean section can have a negative impact, namely physically causing pain in the stomach during surgery which has a higher pain level, namely 27% compared to the normal birth stage which has a lower pain level, namely 9%. Pain can be prevented with non-pharmacological therapy, one of which is the Benson relaxation technique. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the Benson relaxation technique in reducing pain in mothers after cesarean section. This research is qualitative research with a case study method using a nursing process approach. The subjects used were post-cesarean section patients with acute pain problems at Kardinah Hospital, Tegal City. The research instrument used was the maternity nursing care format. Research data collection techniques are observation, interviews, physical examination and documentation studies. The instrument used to measure pain is the Numeric Ratting Scale (NRS), pain measurements are carried out before and after the Benson relaxation technique. The results of applying the Benson relaxation technique to mothers after cesarean section showed that the patient experienced a decrease in the level of pain from the first day of treatment to the third day of treatment, namely from a scale of 7 to a scale of 3. These results show that the Benson relaxation technique was able to minimize the scale of pain in mothers after cesarean section
The Relationship Between Genital Hygiene Attitude and The Incidence of Leukorrhea in Class X Adolescent Girls at SMK Swagaya 1 Purwokerto Hidayah, Nurul; Tin Utami; Siti Haniyah
Viva Medika Vol 17 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35960/vm.v17i3.1578

Abstract

Leukorrhea is a vaginal discharge other than blood that varies in colour, odour and consistency usually caused by a lack of genital hygiene. This study aims to determine the relationship between genital hygiene attitudes and the incidence of leukorrhea in class X adolescent girls at SMK Swagaya 1 Purwokerto. This type of research is quantitative research with descriptive correlative design and cross-sectional approach. This study involved 109 respondents with the criteria of class X female students at SMK Swagaya 1 Purwokerto who were taken by total sampling technique. The results showed that all respondents had a positive attitude (100%) and most respondents experienced normal leukorrhea (74.5%). Spearman ranks statistical test shows that there is a significant relationship between genital hygiene attitude and the incidence of leukorrhea in Class X adolescent girls at SMK Swagaya 1 Purwokerto, with a very weak negative relationship strength (p value: 0.0042; CC= -0.195).
Analysis of The Dominant Factors Affecting Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS) in Female Students of The Pesantren Darussalam Purwokerto Awaliyatun Istiqomah; Siti Haniyah; Tin Utami
Viva Medika Vol 17 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35960/vm.v17i3.1592

Abstract

The transition from childhood to adulthood known as puberty is a transformative phase marked by the growth of reproductive organs, which impacts physical and mental evolution, and changes in social roles. One of the major physiological changes in the reproductive organs during this period is the onset of menstruation. At the time of menstruation until menstruation begins, women generally experience several symptoms. This is called premenstrual syndrome, which occurs cyclically 7-10 days before menstruation and disappears 4 days after menstruation. The main cause behind PMS is hormonal instability, especially the disharmony between estrogen and progesterone, and variations in serotonin levels. The purpose of this study was to determine the dominant factors that influence Premenstrual syndrome (PMS) in female students at the Darussalam Islamic Boarding School in Purwokerto. This type of research is quantitative research using a descriptive research method with a cross-sectional research design, because this research was conducted by means of an approach, observation or data collection at one time. The research sample involved a group of 76 female adolescents aged 15 to 18 years. Various questionnaires were used for data collection, such as SPAF, PSS, GPA, and PSQI. Logistic regression test was used for data analysis. The results showed a significant p value of 0.001 < 0.05, indicating a relationship between. The results showed that students with poor sleep quality had a 9 times higher risk of developing PMS than students with good sleep quality, even after considering factors such as stress levels and physical activity (p value = 0.001; OR = 9.110; 95% CI = 2.601-31.913).
Physical Mobility Disorder in Patient Tn. S With Non-Hemorrhagic Stroke in Room A RS Iryou Houjin Aiwakai (Ikeda En) Okinawa Japan Agelina Nur Kholifah; Siti Haniyah; Ikit Netra Wirakmi
Viva Medika Vol 17 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35960/vm.v17i3.1600

Abstract

Non-hemorrhagic stroke is a major global health problem that causes disability and death. Non-hemorrhagic stroke is a major global health problem that causes disability and death. Based on the results of a pre-survey conducted on January 10 2023 at Houjin Aiwakai Hospital (Ikeda En), there were 10 patients who suffered from non-hemorrhagic stroke. These findings aim to describe the care of non-hemorrhagic stroke patients and physical disabilities at Iryou Houjin Aiwakai Hospital (Ikeda en), Okinawa, Japan. This study applies a descriptive method through a case study approach as an in-depth understanding of the nursing care process carried out. Data was collected through direct observation, interviews with medical staff patients. The research was conducted on one patient who experienced physical mobility problems on the right side. The findings after implementing nursing care within 3 days were that physical mobility problems improved, still complaining of difficulty moving the extremities a little. This research provides important insights for improving nursing practice and management of patients with stroke, as well as providing a reference in developing more effective care strategies.
Application Of Wound Dressing for Skin Integrity Disorders on A Ny S With Diabetic Ulcers in The a RS Iryou Houjin Aiwakai (Ikeda En) Okinawa Japanese Room Fatimah; Siti Haniyah; Noor Yunida Triana
Viva Medika Vol 17 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35960/vm.v17i3.1601

Abstract

The prevalence of diabetes in Japan has recently increased, with 11 million adults suffering from diabetes by 2021. The high prevalence of diabetes is associated with a significant economic burden and can be attributed to lifestyle changes and increased longevity. This study aims to evaluate the impact of modern dressing on nursing care for skin integrity disorders at Iryou Houjin Aiwakai Hospital (Ikeda En), Okinawa, Japan. This study used a descriptive method with a case study approach to explore the nursing care process. Data were collected through direct observation, interviews with patients and medical personnel. The results of the study after nursing care for 3 days were that the damage to the skin layer improved, there was still redness and the wound area decreased. This study provides important insights for improving nursing practice and handling patients with diabetic ulcers, and can be a reference in developing more effective care strategies.
GAMBARAN KARAKTERISTIK PENGAWAS MINUM OBAT (PMO) ANTI TUBERKULOSIS PADA ANAK DENGAN TUBERKULOSIS DI RSUD AJIBARANG Isabella Josephine Nurwina; Noor Yunida Triana; Siti Haniyah
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 4 No. 4: September 2024
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53625/jirk.v4i4.8547

Abstract

Pulmonary tuberculosis (pulmonary TB) is an infectious disease caused by tuberculosis germs (Mycobacterium tuberculosis). This disease is still a global health problem, one of the efforts to support the success of taking medication is through the role of the Medicine Taking Supervisor (PMO). A medication taking supervisor (PMO) is someone who lives near the sufferer's house or who lives in the same house as the sufferer so he can supervise the sufferer until they actually swallow the medication every day so that drug withdrawal does not occur and this is done voluntarily. This research aims to characteristict of supervisors taking anti-tuberculosis medication in children with tuberculosis at Ajibarang Regional Hospital. This research uses quantitative methods with a descriptive design. The sample involved in this research was 102 respondents taken using total incidental sampling techniques. The research results showed that based on the characteristics of the respondents, the majority were aged 18 - 35 years, 60 respondents (58.8%), 84 respondents (82.4%), 84 respondents (82.4%), 49 respondents (48%), not working at least high school. people (59.8%). The relevance is that if the PMO has a good or supportive role and has training, the cure rate or treatment success will increase. It is hoped that future researchers can carry out further research, by deepening the role of PMO in patients. It is hoped that the Ajibarang Regional Hospital will have PMO competence in order to increase the success rate of pediatric TB treatment at the Ajibarang General Hospital