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Pola Asuh Orang Tua Dalam Membentuk Karakter Disiplin Anak Usia 5-6 Tahun Pada Masa Pandemi COVID-19 Nurjanah Zakiyah; Nurhikma Nurhikma; Asiyah Asiyah
As-Sibyan: Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini Vol 6 No 2 (2021): Desember 2021
Publisher : UIN Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32678/as-sibyan.v6i2.4868

This study aims to determine the parenting applied by parents in shaping the disciplined character of children aged 5-6 years during the covid-19 pandemic on Jalan Kebun Indah RT 05 RW 01 Kel. Sukarami district. As wide as Bengkulu City. This type of research is field qualitative and descriptive. This study uses data collection techniques through interviews, observation, and documentation. The data obtained through this method is used to facilitate data analysis, then interpreted by means of inductive thinking, namely based on special knowledge then a general solution is taken, so as to produce conclusions that can be accounted for. The results showed that the parenting applied by parents in shaping the disciplined character of children aged 5-6 years during the covid-19 pandemic on Jalan Kebun Indah RT 05 RW 01 Kel. Sukarami district. The width of Bengkulu City has been used well. This is evidenced by the child's disciplinary behavior. Although there are differences in discipline in each child. Keywords: :Parenting Parenting; Discipline Character, Children Age 5-6 Years. References Susanto, Ahmad. (2017). Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini. Bumi Aksara. Al Amin, M. N. K. (2020). Menakar Nilai Kemanfaatan dari Penangguhan Walimat Al- ‘Ursy Di Masa Darurat COVID-19 Melalui Sadd Adz-Dzari’ah. Ulumuddin: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman, 10(1), 27–38. Sutranto, Andina Vita & Ari Andriyani. (2018). Positive Parenting Membangun Karakter Positif Anak. Pustaka Buku Press. Eliningsih, E. (2021). Peningkatan Kemampuan Guru Dalam Manajemen Pengelolaan Kelas Di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Melalui Supervisi Klinis Pengawas Di SDN 15 Perawang. Nuansa Akademik: Jurnal Pembangunan Masyarakat, 6(1), 25–36. Hurlock, Elizabeth B. (2019). Perkembangan Anak (2nd ed.). Erlangga. FTT IAIN Bengkulu. (2015). Pedoman Penulisan Skripsi. FTT IAIN Bengkulu. Ghofur, A., Syarifuddin, M. A., Toyyibi, A. M., & Kurnianingsih, R. (2021). Strategi Lembaga Keuangan Syariah Menghadapi Pembiayaan Bermasalah Di Masa Pandemi COVID-19. Ulumuddin : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman, 11(2), 129–142. https://doi.org/10.47200/ulumuddin.v11i2.795. Gunawan, H. (2014). Pendidikan Karakter. Alfabeta. Helmawati. (2018). Pendidikan Keluarga. Remaja Rosdakarya. Herliandry, L. D., Nurhasanah, N., Suban, M. E., & Kuswanto, H. (2020). Pembelajaran Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19. JTP - Jurnal Teknologi Pendidikan, 22(1), 65–70. https://doi.org/10.21009/jtp.v22i1.15286. Hidayat, F., Hidayat, I., Ghofur, A., & Santoso, F. S. (2021). Penanganan Kesehatan Pasien Reaktif COVID-19 Melalui Terapi Zikir Dan Lingkungan Wawasan Pengalaman Subyektif. Ulumuddin : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman, 11(1), 1–12. Bahri, Husnul. (2019). Pendidikan Islam Anak Usia Dini Peletak dasar Pendidikan Karakter. CV. Zigie Utama. Imroatun, I., Nirmala, I., Juhri, J., & Muqdamien, B. (2020). Kajian Literatur Pengasuhan Anak Usia Dini Dalam Islam. As-Sibyan: Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini, 5(1), 57–66. Kusumawati, I. (2016). Pengembangan Karakter Siswa Raudlatul Athfal Berbasis Pendidikan Agama Islam. Aṣ-Ṣibyān: Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini, 1(2), 139–148. Mansur. (2005). Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini dalam Islam. Pustaka Pelajar. Mastoah, I., & MS, Z. (2020). Kendala Orang Tua Dalam Mendampingi Anak Belajar Pada Masa Covid 19 Di Kota Serang. As-Sibyan: Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini, 5(2), 121–128. Habibi, Muazar. (2015). Analisis Kebutuhan Anak Usia Dini. Deepublish. Wiyani, Novan Ardy. (2012). Bina Karakter Anak Usia Dini. Ar-Ruzz Media. Syamaun, Nurmasyithah. (2019). Dampak Pola Asuh Orang Tua & Guru Terhadap Kecenderungan Perilaku Agresif Siswa. Ar-Ruzz Media. Pandoman, A. (2020). Analisis Quietus Politik Terhadap Upaya Pemerintah Menangani Wabah Covid-19 Pasca Deklarasi Public Health Emergency Of International Concern (PHEIC). Ulumuddin: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman, 10(1), 1–12. Sugiyono. (2016). Metode Penelitian kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan R&D. Alfabeta. Tridhonanto, A. & Beranda Agency. (2014). Mengembangkan Pola Asuh Demokratis. PT Alex Media Komputindo. Trisnawati, W., & Sugito, S. (2020). Pendidikan Anak dalam Keluarga Era Covid-19. Jurnal Obsesi : Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini, 5(1), 823–831. https://doi.org/10.31004/obsesi.v5i1.710.

Aktivitas Antibakteri Kitosan dari Tulang Rawan Cumi-Cumi (Loligo sp.) Terhadap Bakteri Staphylococcus aureus dan Escherichia coli Laode Muhamad Hazairin Nadia; La Ode Huli; Waode Nilda Arifiana Effendy; Frets Jonas Rieuwpassa; Imra Imra; Nurhikma Nurhikma; Eko Cahyono
Jurnal FishtecH Vol 10, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36706/fishtech.v10i2.14386

Squid (Loligo sp.) is one of fisheries commodities export in Indonesia. Squid has cartilage that can be utilized in the food and non-food sectors. The inner skin of the squid cartilage contains chemical compounds are chitin and chitosan. The objectives of this research are to produce chitosan from squid cartilage and tested the antibacterial effectiveness of chitosan in bacteria Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli. The research method was carried out in twophase; the manufacturing phase of chitosan from squid cartilage and the testing phase for the antibacterial activity of chitosan. The results of the first phase of this study indicate that the chitosan produced meets the quality standards of chitosan with water content 7.82% (bk), ash content 0.57% (bk), nitrogen content 3.18% (bk) and degree of deacetylation 87.43%. Further more the results obtained in the second phase showed that the higher of chitosan concentration, the greater of inhibition zone in the tested bacteria. The best antibacterial activity was found at 0.8% chitosan concentration, with an inhibition zone of 12.8 ± 0.06 mm in E. coli and 11.1 ± 0.12 mm in S. aureus. At a concentration of 0.8% showed a greater inhibitory value when compared to 70% alcohol.

Pengaruh Defatting, Frekuensi Pencucian dan Penyimpanan Beku Terhadap Kualitas Surimi Ikan Lele Anhar Rozi; Ikhsanul Khairi; Reni Tri Cahyani; Stephani Bija; Nurhikma Nurhikma; Nuring Wulansari; Deden Yusman Maulid; Siluh Putu Sri Dia Utari; Diah Anggraini Wulandari
Jurnal FishtecH Vol 9, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36706/fishtech.v9i2.11955

Catfish was a suitable alternative for the main raw material for making surimi, because it has a high protein content, easy to found and than has good prospective to be made surimi product. The aimed of this study to analyze effect of defatting, washing cycle, and frozen storage was add cryoprotectant. This research was conducted three step that is deffating, washing, and made surimi. The concentration of the selected for defatting processed was NaH2PO4 2% during 10 minutes and the result fat content was 0.15%. The best washing was one time of made kamaboko and has gel strength (510.35 g.cm), and the best quality (PLG : 0%; pH : 6.53; water content : 76.6%; folding test : 3.22; bite test : 3,77) when compared with washing cycle two times and three times. The best cryoprotectant addition was 4% trehalose and result of gel strength was 354.15 g.cm for three weeks of frozen storage.

Pengaruh Sistem Pemungutan Pajak Kendaraan Bermotor melalui Layanan Drive Thru terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak di Kota Makassar Karmila Karmila; Nurhikma Nurhikma
YUME : Journal of Management Vol 4, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Pascasarjana STIE Amkop Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37531/yum.v4i1.1053

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui berapa besar pengaruh sistem pemungutan pajak kendaraan bermotor melalui layanan drive thru terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak dikota Makassar.Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian deskriptif-kuantitatif dengan teknik analisis data menggunakan ilmu pasti yaitu melalui observasi, dokumentasi dan kuesioner dengan teknik analisis datanya menggunakan analisis regresi linier sederhanaHasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: Layanan drive thru berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak dengan analisis data t hitung 6,372 lebih besar dibanding dengan t tabel 1.677 atau 6,372 > 1,677 dengan tingkat nilai signifikansi 0,000 < 0,005. Dan diketahui variabel X berpengaruh positif terhadap Y berdasarkan nilai koefisien determinasi (R Square) sebesar 0.443 atau sebesar 44,3%. Kemudian sisanya sebesar 55.7% dipengaruhi oleh variabel yang tidak termasuk dalam penelitian ini Kata Kunci: Drive Thru; Kepatuhan wajib pajak

Tinjauan Hukum Islam Terhadap Jual Beli Hasil Tani Secara Tebasan Nurhikma Nurhikma; Hamsir Hamsir; Ashar Sinilele
Iqtishaduna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Volume 1 Nomor 3 April 2020
Publisher : Jurusan Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Uin Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/iqtishaduna.v2i2.16280

AbstrakJual beli secara tebasan memenuhi rukun jual beli namun masih terdapat didalamnya indikator jual beli yang terlarang dalam Islam, seperti adanya perselisihan yang terjadi di kemudian hari mengenai harga dan adanya sifat untung-untungan. Namun jual beli secara tebasan ini memiliki sisi positif yang dirasakan masyarakat seperti adanya kemudahan memasarkan hasil pertaniannya. Implikasi dari penelitian ini adalah: 1) Untuk proses jual belinya ada baiknya jika dilakukan setelah sayur mayur tersebut sudah tiba masa panennya agar tidak ada lagi kemungkinan ada yang merasa dirugikan. 2) Jika ingin melakukan jual beli perlu untuk mengetahui terlebih dahulu jual beli apa saja yang dilarang dalam Islam. sehingga jual beli yang dilakukan sesuai dengan aturan jual beli yang ada dalam Al-Qur’an dan HadisKata Kunci: Hasil Tani, Hukum Islam, Jual Beli. AbstractBuying and selling in slash met the pillars of buying and selling, but there were still indicators of buying and selling which were forbidden in Islam, such as disputes that occurred later on regarding prices and the nature of chancy. However, buying and selling by slash has a positive side that is felt by the community, such as the ease of marketing agricultural products. The implications of this research are: 1) For the buying and selling process, it is better if it is done after the vegetables are harvested so that there is no longer the possibility of anyone feeling disadvantaged. 2) If you want to buy and sell it is necessary to know in advance what trading is prohibited in Islam. so that buying and selling is carried out in accordance with the rules of sale and purchase in the Al-Qur'an and Hadith.Keywords: Agricultural Products, Buying and Selling, Islamic Law.

Dampak Model Pembelajaran PMRI Terhadap Pemahaman Konsep Matematika Awal Fajar; Anita Ridwan; A. Gitalis; Nurfadiah Putri; Nurhikma Nurhikma
JURNAL EDUKASI NONFORMAL Vol 5 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Edukasi Nonformal
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Enrekang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengukur dampak pembelajaran matematika realistik bahasa Indonesia (PMRI) terhadap kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis siswa. Gagasan utama Pembelajaran Matematika Realistic Indonesia (PMRI) yaitu memberikan kesempatan kepada peserta didik untuk menemukan kembali ide dan konsep matematika Pendekatan studi kepustakaan digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data dalam penelitian ini, yang meliputi pembacaan dan pemahaman teori-teori dari berbagai sumber kepustakaan yang berkaitan dengan gagasan PMRI. Karena PMRI dianggap ideal untuk konteks saat ini, tantangan siswa dalam menerapkan konsep tersebut disesuaikan mengingat fakta bahwa PMRI belum meningkatkan kualitas matematika di Indonesia secara signifikan. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan penelitian mengenai permasalahan tersebut untuk mengetahui jenis permasalahan pembelajaran matematika yang dialami anak ketika menggunakan PMRI, beserta beberapa faktor penyebabnya. Staf pengajar harus dapat menemukan lokasi permasalahan aktual yang berkaitan dengan pendidikan dan kehidupan sehari-hari siswa. Analisis penelitian terhadap beberapa publikasi yang berkaitan dengan model pembelajaran PMRI menghasilkan kesimpulan bahwa pembelajaran mempengaruhi ketidakmampuan siswa dalam menerapkan prinsip pembelajaran PMRI dan pemahaman ide matematikanya.

Peningkatan Kemampuan Berbicara Pada Siswa Melalui Media Pembelajaran Berbasis Diskusi Kelompok Kelas I UPTD SDN 145 Inpres Pampangan Haslinda Haslinda; Nurlia Nurlia; Nurhikma Nurhikma
Semantik : Jurnal Riset Ilmu Pendidikan, Bahasa dan Budaya Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): November: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Pendidikan, Bahasa dan Budaya
Publisher : Asosiasi Periset Bahasa Sastra Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/semantik.v1i4.129

This research aims to improve students' speaking skills through group discussion-based learning media in class I UPTD SDN 145 Inpres Pampangan. This research is Classroom Action Research, the subject of this research is class 1 consisting of 23 students, of which the total number of students is 11 girls and 12 boys. The implementation of P2K is carried out in 2 cycles, each cycle lasts for 2 teaching and learning process meetings and every second meeting there is a learning evaluation results test. This research was carried out in the Teaching Profession Strengthening (P2K) activities which started on October 4-November 13 in the 2023/2024 academic year. The results of the research show that during the learning process there is a change in students' attitudes during the learning process in accordance with the results of observations, namely by implementing the Talking Stick type cooperative learning model assisted by picture media, it can increase students' self-confidence to ask both the teacher and their friends about material they don't know. understandable and can increase student attendance. So, Talking Stick type cooperative learning assisted by picture media in thematic learning is suitable for use in this class. This can be seen from the increase in learning outcomes for class 1 students at UPTD SDN 145 Inpres Pampangan after improving speaking skills for class 1 students through group discussion-based learning media.

Pengaruh Struktur Modal Terhadap Net Profit Margin Pada PT Astra Internasional Tbk yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia 2021-2023 Harianti Harianti; Aisyah Syahrir; Muhammad Arya Maulana; Nurhikma Nurhikma; Kasma Kasma
JURNAL EKONOMI BISNIS DAN MANAJEMEN Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Januari
Publisher : CV. ALIM'SPUBLISHING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59024/jise.v3i1.1098

This study aims to analyze the effect of the Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) on the Net Profit Margin (NPM) of PT Astra International Tbk, listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during the 2021–2023 period. This research employs a descriptive quantitative approach using secondary data obtained from the company's annual financial reports. Data analysis techniques include descriptive analysis, Pearson correlation test, and simple linear regression. The results show a negative relationship between DER and NPM, with a correlation coefficient of -0.726, indicating that an increase in DER tends to be followed by a decrease in NPM. However, this relationship is not statistically significant, with a p-value of 0.483. Regression analysis results reveal that DER can only explain 52.7% of the variation in NPM, while the remaining percentage is influenced by other variables outside this research model. Therefore, although capital structure plays a role in influencing profitability, other factors such as operational efficiency and cost management also need to be considered to improve the company's financial performance.

Pengaruh Struktur Modal Terhadap Net Profit Margin Pada PT Astra Internasional Tbk yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia 2021-2023 Harianti Harianti; Aisyah Syahrir; Muhammad Arya Maulana; Nurhikma Nurhikma; Kasma Kasma
JURNAL EKONOMI BISNIS DAN MANAJEMEN Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Januari
Publisher : CV. ALIM'SPUBLISHING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59024/jise.v3i1.1098

This study aims to analyze the effect of the Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) on the Net Profit Margin (NPM) of PT Astra International Tbk, listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during the 2021–2023 period. This research employs a descriptive quantitative approach using secondary data obtained from the company's annual financial reports. Data analysis techniques include descriptive analysis, Pearson correlation test, and simple linear regression. The results show a negative relationship between DER and NPM, with a correlation coefficient of -0.726, indicating that an increase in DER tends to be followed by a decrease in NPM. However, this relationship is not statistically significant, with a p-value of 0.483. Regression analysis results reveal that DER can only explain 52.7% of the variation in NPM, while the remaining percentage is influenced by other variables outside this research model. Therefore, although capital structure plays a role in influencing profitability, other factors such as operational efficiency and cost management also need to be considered to improve the company's financial performance.

Efektivitas Pembelajaran Mufradat dengan Menggunakan Media Puzzle Book pada Siswa Kelas VII MTs Darul Istiqamah Babang Luwu Nurhikma Nurhikma; Naidin Syamsuddin; Mubassyirah Bakri
Jurnal Manajemen dan Pendidikan Agama Islam Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Manajemen dan Pendidikan Agama Islam
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Pendidikan Agama dan Filsafat Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/jmpai.v3i3.1071

This study aims (1) to determine the ability of mastery of mufradat in seventh grade students of Madrasah Tsanawiyah Babang Luwu before and after applying puzzle book media. (2) to determine the effectiveness of puzzle book media in improving mastery of mufradat for seventh grade students of Madrasah Tsanawiyah Babang Luwu. The method used in this research is Classroom Action Research (PTK) with Kemmis and McTaggart model which consists of two cycles. Data were collected through observation, tests, and interviews. The results of this study are (1) classroom action research conducted by researchers can be concluded that the use of puzzle book media is effective to be applied to seventh grade students (Research Class) by looking at the increase in the results of students' mastery of mufradat which increased through puzzle book media. (2) The percentage increase in cycle I can be seen that out of 23 students, 10 students with a percentage of (43%) were complete, while 13 students with a percentage of (57%) were not complete. As for cycle II, it can be seen that out of 23 students, 19 students were complete with a percentage (83%), while those who were not complete were 4 students with a percentage (17%). From cycle I to cycle II there was an increase in learning outcomes by (40%). Thus in cycle II the learning outcomes were said to be complete.

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