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Journal : Health Notions

Trigger, Self Efficacy and Motivation in The Implementation of Cervical Cancer Screening Eko Winarti; Budi Santoso; Suhatno Suhatno; Rachmad Hargono
Health Notions Vol 2, No 4 (2018): April
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (241.92 KB) | DOI: 10.33846/hn.v2i4.183

Abstract

Cervical cancer is currently ranked top among the various types of cancer that causes death in women in the world. The majority of women who diagnosed with cervical cancer did not do screening tests or did not follow up after abnormal results were found. The purpose of this research was to know how path analysis between motivation variable, self efficacy and trigger in the implementation of screening cervical cancer using Visual Inspection With Acetic Acid (VIA). This research used case control design. Sample size was based on the calculation of rule of the thumb. There were 410 respondents that were divided into 205 cases and 205 controls. The sample used multi stage random sampling method. The data were analyzed by using Partial Least Square - Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). There was a positive influence of trigger variable to self efficacy and motivation variable. There was positive influence of self efficacy variable toward motivation variable and the implementation of early detection of cervical cancer VIA. There was a positive influence of self efficacy variable and motivation to the execution of early detection of cervical cancer VIA. There was an indirect effect of trigger on the implementation of early detection of cervical cancer VIA.Keywords: Cervical cancer, Visual Inspection With Acetic Acid (VIA), Trigger, Self efficacy, Motivation
Characteristics of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome Polycystic (PCOS) at Soetomo General Hospital, Surabaya Dhifa Dwi Putra; Dewi Ratna Sari; Jimmy Yanuar Annas; Budi Santoso
Health Notions Vol 3, No 11 (2019): November
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (132.255 KB) | DOI: 10.33846/hn31105

Abstract

PCOS is an endocrine disease that occurs in women of reproductive age which is characterized by several clinical manifestations such as hyperandrogen, ovarian dysfunction, and polycystic ovarian features on ultrasound examination. PCOS is an endocrine disease that is closely related to metabolic diseases such as dyslipidemia, diabetes mellitus, and hypertension. Risk factors for this disease are age, environment, genetics, body mass index (BMI), and androgen exposure. The purpose of this study is to determine the profile of PCOS in Soetomo General Hospital, Surabaya. This study used a descriptive retrospective method, using medical record data at the obstetrical clinic at Soetomo General Hospital and fertility clinic at Graha Amerta. Most patients were found in the age range of 25-44 years. Based on the diagnosis of Rotterdam criteria, the phenotype D (Oligo / Amenorrhea and SOPK on USG) was the highest phenotype. People with PCOS who did not have metabolic diseases more than those who have. The highest number of sufferers was found in the category of overweight and obese BMI, which was 35.3% each. Most PCOS sufferers were reproductive age and most have phenotype D. Most sufferers have overweight and obese BMI and do not have metabolic diseases. Keywords: PCOS; infertile; retrospective