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All Journal Forum Pasca Sarjana Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan (Indonesian Journal of Animal Science) Jurnal Ilmu Ternak Veteriner WARTAZOA Indonesian Bulletin of Animal and Veterinary Sciences Jurnal Ilmiah Fillia Cendekia
Atien Priyanti
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Education Immunology & microbiology Veterinary Other

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The Use of Bali Cattle on Local Feed Resources for Beef Cows Development in Indonesia Kusuma Diwyanto; Atien Priyanti
WARTAZOA, Indonesian Bulletin of Animal and Veterinary Sciences Vol 18, No 1 (2008): MARCH 2008
Publisher : Indonesian Center for Animal Research and Development

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (98.78 KB) | DOI: 10.14334/wartazoa.v18i1.910

Abstract

Bali cattle as an animal genetic resource of Indonesia is one of the appropriate cattle breed to be developed in Indonesia. Intensification of breeding program using Bali cattle may solve one of the heifer supply shortage in the beef cattle industry. Technology innovation base on the local feed resources and the use of agricultural by products is needed to meet the demand of sustainable feed supply for beef cattle. This will be the main basic components on the complete feed formulation that is cheap and easily accessible for the farmers. The crop livestock systems innovation through the zero waste approach need to be implemented to yield the zero cost cattle raising system. The cow calf operation system will only be run sustainable if the feed cost and the use of external inputs can be minimized. The program need to be integrated by the grower and fattening (finisher) activities. The grower cattle activities, such as run by the Center Village Cooperation in East Nusa Tenggara  could afford the farmers participation and had a significant contribution to the farmers’ household. The success of an introduction program is largely determined by the involvement of the farmers in the very beginning based on the local indigenous technology. There is a need to empower the farmers group based on the cooperative principles to increase bargaining power, information accessibility and communication effectiveness. This effort will also simultaneously conducted with the policy support on accessibility of micro finance through the agriculture credit scheme.   Key words: Bali cattle, local feed, beef cattle business
The Impact of Policy Application on Milk Industry to The Social Welfare Atien Priyanti; W Rindayati; G A J Rumagit
WARTAZOA, Indonesian Bulletin of Animal and Veterinary Sciences Vol 14, No 2 (2004): JUNE 2004
Publisher : Indonesian Center for Animal Research and Development

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1363.984 KB) | DOI: 10.14334/wartazoa.v14i2.810

Abstract

An assessment to identify and qualify the impact of policy application on milk industry in Indonesia has been carried out to estimate the extent of profit and loss obtained by milk industry producers, including the government . The development of milk industry in Indonesia in the last decade has been very significant supported by the government. Application policy of BUSEP ratio since 1982 was very powerful in order to give protection to dairy farmers, this consider a non-tariff barrier policy. Nevertheless, since the Gol has signed the memorandum of understanding with IMF in January 1988 of the elimination for nontariff barrier policy, the application of BUSEP ratio has also denied. Through comparative static analysis, it could be shown that the application of BUSEP ratio decreased economic development due to decreasing consumer surplus, increasing producer surplus and decreasing net social welfare. Fiscal policy such as application of import tariff may also decrease the economic development, however it could decrease the import volume, with the assumption of unchanged export volume, it results trade surplus. The application of 5% import tariff of milk may decrease consumer surplus, increase producer surplus and government revenue from tax along with its dead weight loss. Application of import tariff from the government has resulted decreasing net social welfare. Key words: Policy analysis, milk industry, producer and consumer surplus, and social welfare
Kinerja Induk Sapi Peranakan Ongole di Kecamatan Kragan Kabupaten Rembang Panjono Panjono; Atien Priyanti; Aryogi Aryogi; Ahmad Romadhoni Surya Putra; Bayu Andri Atmoko; Hamdani Maulana; Bryan Wisnu Prabowo
Jurnal Ilmiah Fillia Cendekia Vol 7 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Fillia Cendekia
Publisher : Universitas Islam Kadiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32503/fillia.v7i1.2344

Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kinerja induk sapi Peranakan Ongole (PO) di Kecamatan Kragan Kabupaten Rembang. Penelitian dilakukan di Kecamatan Kragan selama dua bulan, yaitu November-Desember 2021.Data kinerja induk diperoleh melalui wawancara dengan 38 peternak sapi PO dan pengamatan langsung pada 84 ekor induk sapi PO. Data kinerja induk terdiri dari umur pertama estrus dan kawin, service per conception (S/C), lama bunting, umur pertama beranak, umur sapih, kawin setelah beranak, dan jarak beranak. Data dihitung rata-rata dan standar deviasinya, kemudiandibahas secara deskriptif kuantitatif. Pengaturan khusus untuk pengawinan sapi diterapkan oleh peternak sapi PO. Dalam penentuan birahi, peternak biasanya mengamati perubahan kondisi tubuh dan tingkah laku. Tanda birahi yang sering digunakan yaitu pada vulva terlihat memerah, mengeluarkan lendir, dan terasa hangat. Sapi terlihat mengibas-ngibaskan ekor serta mengendus-endus organ genital. Peternak akan mengawinkan sapinya apabila sudah menunjukkan tanda menaiki ternak lain. Rata-rata induk sapi PO pertama kali birahi pada umur 21,71±5,67 bulan dan langsung dikawinkan oleh peternak dengan S/C sebesar 2,29±1,25 kali untuk kawin alam dan 1,86±1,15 untuk inseminasi buatan. Lama bunting sapi sekitar 9,05±0,23 bulan dan beranak pertama pada umur 33,58 bulan. Anak sapi disapih pada umur 4,63±1,15 bulan, dan induk dikawinkan kembali 4,50±1,13 bulan setelah beranak dan jarak beranak induk selama 13,76±1,24 bulan. Secara umum, kinerja reproduksi induk sapi Peranakan Ongole di Kecamatan Kragan, Kabupaten Rembang sudah cukup baik berdasarkan jarak beranak sebesar 13,76 Bulan. Namun demikian, kinerja reproduksi tersebut masih bisa dan perlu ditingkatkan lagi seperti S/C, umur sapih, dan kawin setelah beranaknya.
The Structure of costs and income of broiler chicken farming in different partnership patterns in Sukabumi Regency, West Java, Indonesia Ujang Sehabudin; Arief Daryanto; Bonar M. Sinaga; Atien Priyanti
Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan (Indonesian Journal of Animal Science) Vol. 32 No. 3 (2022): December 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jiip.2022.032.03.09

Abstract

In Indonesia, poultry farmers are faced with increasing input prices, especially feed prices, even though the feed is the largest component of broiler chicken production costs, while on the other hand broiler chicken prices fluctuate.  This research aimed to analyze cost structure, cost unit, and income broiler chicken on different partnership patterns (PIR and Makloon patterns). The research location is in Sukabumi Regency, which is one of the centers for broiler chicken farming in West Java Province, after Bogor and Ciamis Regencies. The number of respondents was selected based on the partnership pattern, each of which was 130 units using the PIR pattern and 116 units using the Makloon pattern.  The results showed that feed costs were the largest of the broiler chicken production costs in the two patterns, respectively 66.64 % in the PIR and 66.08 % in the Makloon pattern. The second biggest production cost is DOC, 26.10 % on the PIR pattern and 25.51 % on the Maklon pattern. The costs of main inputs are more than 90 % of the total production costs, while the operational costs of farmers are less than 10%. Labor costs are the largest costs incurred by farmers. The operational costs incurred by farmers on the PIR pattern are lower than the Makloon pattern, but the fixed costs are the opposite. Although the cost unit (average costs) of broiler chicken farming with the PIR pattern is higher than the Makloon pattern, but the income for the PIR pattern is higher than the PIR pattern. The difference between the total costs of the PIR pattern and the Makloon pattern is 4.40 %, while the difference in total income is 146.59%.
Co-Authors Ahmad Romadhoni Surya Putra Arief Daryanto Aryogi Aryogi B Haryanto B M Sinaga B Tiesnamurti Bayu Andri Atmoko Bonar M. Sinaga Bryan Wisnu Prabowo G A J Rumagit Hamdani Maulana I Inonou Ismeth Inounu K Diwyanto Kusuma Diwyanto Nyak Ilham P Sitepu Panjono Panjono Priyono Priyono R Martondang S U Kuntjoro Sri Utami Kuntjoro T Kostaman T.D Soedjana Tjeppy D Soedjana Ujang Sehabudin, Ujang W Rindayati Y Syaukat Yusman Syaukat