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IDENTIFIKASI ALAT TANGKAP IKAN RAMAH LINGKUNGAN DI DESA BAGAN ASAHAN KECAMATAN TANJUNG BALAI (Identification of environmentally fishing gear in Bagan Asahan Village, sub-district Tanjung Balai) Aznia Marlina Sima; Yunasfi Djayus; Zulham Apandy Harahap
AQUACOASTMARINE Vol 2, No 3 (2014): JURNAL AQUACOASTMARINE VOLUME 2, NO 3, DESEMBER 2014
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Sumberdaya Perairan, Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Sumatera Utara

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Abstract

District Asahan has a large fishery resources. This is supported by the District Asahan shoreline reach to ± 58 km. Bagan Asahan Village sub-district of Tanjung Balai is located at the mouth of the Asahan river directly opposite with the Strait of Malacca. Fisherman from Bagan Asahan Village cath fisher by using gears. The most widely fishing gears were gill net, bottom gill net, longline, fishing rod, and traps (bubu). The purpose of this research was to identify fishing gear, included in the category of environmentally friendly or not and to find out the production of the fishing gear.Fishing gear used by fisherman of Bagan Asahan Village sub-district Tanjung Balai including a very environmentally friendly fishing gear and environmentally friendly. The result of research showed gill net fishing gear and fishing rod that very environmentally friendly while the bottom gill net, longline, and traps including gear type of environmentally friendly. Production result were obtained each gearas follows. Gill net was 509.7 kg/, bottom gill net was 1469.2 kg/month, longline and fishing grod was 404.89 kg/month and traps (bubu) was 959.6 kg/month.Keywords : Bagan Asahan Village, Fishing gears, Yield obtained.
KEANEKARAGAMAN PLANKTON DI SUNGAI PELAWI DESA PELAWI UTARA KABUPATEN LANGKAT SUMATERA UTARA (Plankton Biodiversity in the Pelawi River North Pelawi Village Langkat District of North Sumatra) Ester Nelya Tindaon; Yunasfi Djayus; Indra Lesmana
AQUACOASTMARINE Vol 2, No 3 (2014): JURNAL AQUACOASTMARINE VOLUME 2, NO 3, DESEMBER 2014
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Sumberdaya Perairan, Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Sumatera Utara

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Abstract

Plankton is aquatic organism that flying and it is moves within the water current. Plankton is classified into phytoplankton (classified as plant) and zooplankton (classified as animal). The present of plankton in the water is determined by the physic and chemical condition of the water. Plankton has a limitation to tolerate the environment parameter, it’s diversity is different depend on physical and chemical conditions.The research has been done in Maret to April 2014. Samples were taken from three stations, and performed three times repeated checks in different periods of time by using Purposive Random Samplin. The result of research indicates thats there are 9 class of phytoplankton, they are : Bacillariophyceae, Chlorophyceae, Conjugatophyceae, Coscinodiscophyceae, Cyanophyceae, Dynophyceae, Eulenophyceae, Ulvophyceae, Zygnenophyceae and 8 class of zooplankton : Branchiopoda, Clitellata, Copepoda, Crustaceae, Gastropoda, Secernenta,Tubulinea, and Turbellaria. The highest total number of plankton is found in station I (206,00 ind/l) and the lowest total number of plankton is found on station 3 (33,33 ind/l). The highest diversity index value (H') for each station is found on station 1 (2,56) and the lowest on station 3 (2,16). The Pearson correlation of analysis indicates the brightness, DO, pH and nitrate have positive correlation to diversity of plankton while temperature, current, BOD5, and phosphate have negative correlation to diversity of plankton.Keywords : Water Quality, Plankton, Diversity, Sunggal River
KEANEKARAGAMAN MAKROZOOBENTHOS SEBAGAI BIOINDIKATOR PENCEMARAN AIR SUNGAI SUNGGAL DI DESA SRIGUNTING PROVINSI SUMATERA UTARA Danra Siallagan; Yunasfi Djayus; Zulham Apandy Harahap
AQUACOASTMARINE Vol 2, No 3 (2014): JURNAL AQUACOASTMARINE VOLUME 2, NO 3, DESEMBER 2014
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Sumberdaya Perairan, Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Sumatera Utara

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Abstract

The research have been done on May – June 2014 in the Village Sunggal Srigunting North Sumatera. This study aims to determine the status of water quality in accordance with the standard Government Regulation No. 82 of 2001 and analyze the diversity macrozoobenthos. Sampels were collected from three stations by Purposive Random Sampling method. Physical and chemical parameters were analyzed using Storet method while biological parameters using Shannon-Wienner equation.The results of this research show that the water quality status of River Village is experiencing light pollution to the station I (agricultural waste) and pollution being experienced for the second station (sewage and industrial bath taps) and station III (domestic waste). The level of diversity found in the River makrozoobenthos Sunggal Srigunting Village North Sumatra province belongs to the moderate level of diversity with diversity values ranged from 1.35 to 2.24. Value diversity is highest at the third station of 2.24 and the value of diversity was lowest for the first station at 1.35, while the value of diversity in station II is equal to 1.83.Key Words: Diversity, Macrozoobenthos, Sunggal River
Komunitas Makrozoobentos Sebagai Bioindikator Kualitas Perairan Kecamatan Pantai Labu Kabupaten Deli Serdang (Macrozoobenthos Community As Bioindicator of Water Pollution in Pantai Labu Subdistrict Deli Serdang Regency) Atikah Asry; Yunasfi Djayus; Zulham Apandy Harahap
AQUACOASTMARINE Vol 2, No 3 (2014): JURNAL AQUACOASTMARINE VOLUME 2, NO 3, DESEMBER 2014
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Sumberdaya Perairan, Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Sumatera Utara

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Abstract

Pantai Labu is a coastal area which has been developing their utilization by various human activities which affect the water quality. The study of the water quality can be known by biological analysis such as macrozoobenthos. The research includes retrieval and identification of macrozoobenthos and measurements of water physical-chemical parameters. The results showed that in Kecamatan Pantai Labu waters, there are 5 classes of macrozoobenthos that consisting of 37 species. The first station has a diversity of macrozoobenthos, that is moderate, the second station and the third station have a low diversity. The community analysis stated that the every station has no resemblance species inter point. Through pollution index that the first station and the second station are classified in mild blackened condition, while the third station is classified in good condition because it has an IP value of 0.06. Macrozoobenthos as bioindicators at first station are Corbicula javanica, Thiara scabra and Pheretima sp. for mild blackened waters, at second station is Littorina sundaica, whereas the third station is Mactra fragilis and Planaria sp. which indicates good water quality.Keywords : Pantai Labu, Macrozoobenthos Community, Coastal
TINGKAT KANDUNGAN LOGAM BERAT TIMBAL (Pb) DAN TEMBAGA (Cu) DI SUNGAI BELAWAN KECAMATAN MEDAN SUNGGAL KOTA MEDAN (Level of Heavy Metal Content of Lead (Pb) and Copper (Cu) in the district of Medan Belawan River Sunggal Medan) Rahmad Ritonga; Yunasfi Djayus; Maragunung Dalimunthe
AQUACOASTMARINE Vol 2, No 4 (2014): JURNAL AQUACOASTMARINE VOLUME 2, NO 4, DESEMBER 2014
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Sumberdaya Perairan, Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Sumatera Utara

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Abstract

The river has an important role in the life of every living creature. In his role, the water will affect and are affected by the condition / other components. Water is often contaminated by inorganic components include a variety of dangerous heavy metals. Some heavy metals are widely used in a variety of daily needs and directly or indirectly, can pollute the environment and when it exceeds the limit specified hazardous to life. This study aims to analyze the content of heavy metal lead (Pb) and Copper (Cu) in the central part of Belawan River flow and water quality based Belawan River water quality standards. This research was conducted in March-April 2014 in the district of Medan Belawan River Sunggal Medan. The number of stations observed were 3 stations. Parameters measured were physical-chemical parameters of waters, concentrations of heavy metals lead and copper in the water column were analyzed using Atomic Abrsorption Spectrophotometry (AAS). Concentrations of heavy metals Lead (Pb) in water between 0 to 0.241 mg / l, and the concentration of heavy metals Copper (Cu) between 0 to 0.025 mg / l. This shows the heavy metal content of Pb and Cu in the central part of Belawan River flow has exceeded the standard.Keywords : Heavy metals Pb, Heavy metals Cu, Belawan River
JENIS-JENIS BAKTERI GRAM NEGATIF POTENSIAL PATOGENPADA IKAN KERAPU LUMPUR (Epinephelus tauvina) DI KERAMBA JARING APUNG PERAIRAN BELAWAN Potential Pathogens of Gram Negative Bacteria to Greasy Grouper (Epinephelus tauvina) in Floating Net Cages, Belawan Prasetia Ajitama; Dwi Suryanto; Yunasfi Djayus
AQUACOASTMARINE Vol 2, No 4 (2014): JURNAL AQUACOASTMARINE VOLUME 2, NO 4, DESEMBER 2014
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Sumberdaya Perairan, Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Sumatera Utara

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Abstract

Greasy Grouper (E. tauvina) is a popular fish among Indonesian. Pest and disease of greasy grouper becomes one the most important factors of the success of the aquaculture of the Greasy Grouper. Greasy grouper with disease syimtomt were taken from Floating Net Cages (FNC) located in Belawan. This study aimed toobserve disease potential pathogenic bacteria,which infected the greasy grouper and was also foundin FNC. The study was conducted from May to August 2014 in SKIPM Laboratory of Class I Medan II. The isolation and characterization of the bacterial pathogen of the greasy grouper and FNC water was condacted using dilution methods. Three species of potential phatogenic bacteria were found i.e Aeromonas salmonicida, Edwardsiella ictaluri, and Vibrio harveyi.Keywords:Epinephelus tauvina, Floating Net Cages, Bacterial pathogens
KUALITAS AIR SUNGAI PELAWI DI DESA PELAWI KECAMATAN BABALAN KABUPATEN LANGKAT SUMATERA UTARA The Pelawi River Water Quality in Pelawi Village District Babalan Langkat Regency of North Sumatera Province Endaiyana Libertyta; Yunasfi Djayus; Ani Suryanti
AQUACOASTMARINE Vol 3, No 1 (2015): JURNAL AQUACOASTMARINE VOLUME 3, NO 1, PEBRUARI 2015
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Sumberdaya Perairan, Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Sumatera Utara

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Abstract

Pelawi River is one of the small rivers in the area of Langkat Regency whose streams flow gets input wastes from agricultural activity, domestic and industry activities that may effect water quality. This research described The Pelawi River Water Quality in Pelawi Village District Babalan Langkat Regency of North Sumatera Province. Physics and chemical parameters were analyzed by the Storet method based on water quality standard required by Peraturan Pemerintah No. 82 Tahun 2001, while biological parameters (macrozoobenthos) were analyzed by Abudance and Biomass Comparison (ABC) curve. The location of sampling sites was done by Purposive Sampling method in three core areas are station 1 (agriculture activity), station 2 (domestic activity) and station 3 (industry activity). The result of this research is that the River Pelawi used Storet method and ABC curve showed that water quality in Pelawi River were classified slightly polluted until moderatelly polluted water. Relate of Peraturan Pemerintah No. 82 Tahun 2001 that the water quality standard of Pelawi River is Class III.Keywords : Water Quality, Macrozoobenthos, Pelawi River
UJI EFEKTIVITAS ANTIMIKROBA EKSTRAK DAUN SIRSAK (Annona muricata L.) TERHADAP BAKTERI Aeromonas hydrophila, Edwarsiella tarda DAN FUNGI Saprolegnia sp. Friyuanita Lubis; Dwi Suryanto; Yunasfi Djayus
AQUACOASTMARINE Vol 3, No 2 (2015): JURNAL AQUACOASTMARINE VOLUME 3, NO 2, APRIL 2015
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Sumberdaya Perairan, Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Sumatera Utara

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Abstract

This study was aimed to determine antimicrobial effectivity of soursop leaf (Annona muricata L.) against bacterial pathogens Aeromonas hydrophila, Edwarsiella tarda and fungus Saprolegnia sp. and to determine the extract toxicity to Artemia salina Leach. Extraction was done by maceration method using methanol, ethyl acetate and n-hexane. Phytochemical test was conducted to all extracts. Antimicrobial effectivity test was done using the agar diffusion method. Toxicity test was conducted using Brine Shrimp Lethality Test. The result of phytochemical test of soursop leaf extract showed that the extract contained of alkaloid, phenolic, and steroid/terpenoid. Antimicrobial test showed that the soursop leaf extract inhibit Aeromonas hydrophila, Edwarsiella tarda bacteria to some extent while fungus Saprolegnia sp. was not inhibited. All extracts were medium and highly toxic. LC50 of extract of ethyl acetate, methanol and n-hexane were 12.16, 13.07, 63.23 ppm, respectively.Keywords: Antimicrobial effectivity, Toxicity, Aeromonas hydrophila, Edwarsiella tarda, Saprolegnia sp.
Efek Aktivitas Masyarakat Terhadap Kelimpahan Ikan Garing (Tor tambra) di Sungai Batang Gadis Kabupaten Mandailing Natal Sumatera Utara Nisa Hidayati; Yunasfi Djayus; Riri Ezraneti
AQUACOASTMARINE Vol 3, No 2 (2015): JURNAL AQUACOASTMARINE VOLUME 3, NO 2, APRIL 2015
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Sumberdaya Perairan, Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Sumatera Utara

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Abstract

Garing fish is fresh water fish living the river stream.Beside fish living in the river where the water is not pollution. Garing fish so the fish species very speciality in Mandailing Natal region. Fish species Garing fish habitat in Batang Gadis river very influential the fisic and chemical water. Garing Fish is depent of temperature for overflowing of fish. Has been analyzed in March-April 2014 in Batang Gadis river. Sample Identification from four location with three examination. In order to determination sample location is using “Purpossive Random Sampling” and sample analyzed water quality. The result of research in Batang Gadis river have been found one clas from ordo cypriniformes is for about 59 . The Highest population fishes density Garing fish with grade 0,0007 perm², meanwhile the lowest population fish density Garing fish is for about 0,0001 perm². Fish type with the highest presentation is Garing fish for about 50%, meanwhile the lowest is for about 16,6%. The overflowing fish with the highes presentation is Garing fish for about 18,5% and meawhile the lowest is for about 2,0%.Key word : The overflowing fish, Tor tambra, Batang Gadis
Laju Dekomposisi Serasah Daun Rhizophora apiculata dan Analisis Unsur Hara C, N dan P di Pantai Serambi Deli Kecamatan Pantai Labu Kabupaten Deli Serdang Fatimah Murni; Yunasfi Djayus; Desrita Desrita
AQUACOASTMARINE Vol 3, No 2 (2015): JURNAL AQUACOASTMARINE VOLUME 3, NO 2, APRIL 2015
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Sumberdaya Perairan, Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Sumatera Utara

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Abstract

Mangrove ecosystems have ecological functions, one of them is the contributor organic matter in aquatic through the production litter that being decomposed. This study aims to measure the rate leaf litter decomposition and nutrient content C, N and P. The research was conducted from July - October 2014 at the Serambi Deli Beach Pantai Labu distric, Sumatera Utara. The rate of leaf litter decomposition were used 21 bags litter bag at each station. Methods for determining the elements C is a Walkley and Black method, element N is a Kjehdahl method and element P is dry ashing method with HCL 25% extracting. The results measurements of litter decomposition rate was highest on day 15 and 30 was 1.01 g/day and the lowest at day 105 was 0.41 g/day. The value of the decomposition rate constant (k) leaf litter on the station I, II and III respectively amounted to 0.023, 0.024 and 0.025. Results highest nutrient is 28.75% for c analysis, and the lowest is 15.42%, the highest N element content is 0.92% and 0.28% low, the nutrient content highest P is 0.25% and the lowest is 0.17%.Keyword: Decomposition rate, mangrove, Rhizophora apiculata, element
Co-Authors Adenia Constansia Sitepu Ahmad Muhtadi Ahmad Muhtadi Rangkuti Ahmad Mutadi Ahmad Rizki Albino Panjaitan Amanatul Fadhilah Amrullah Angga Syahputra Anggia Dolly Sibuea Ani Suryanti Atikah Asry Aznia Marlina Sima Bill Maulana Bidawi Buana Sukri Tanjung Christina Sagala Cut Hannelida Eriza Daniel Abas Herman Silalahi Danra Siallagan Debi Debora Haro Dedi Pradana Desita Sari Br Ginting Desrita Desrita Desy Ariska Dewi, Rita Rosmala Dinarta Hutabarat Dizza Ayu Putri Dumaria R. M. L Tobing DWI SURYANTO Elisa Januarita Doloksaribu Ely Ermayani Endaiyana Libertyta Ester Nelya Tindaon Fahmi Fadhli Rais Fatimah Murni Febrina Arli Fina Fitriyani Friyuanita Lubis Gilang Pradifta S Green Alfath Siregar Hafiz Muhammad Henny Christien Horas M. C. Simatupang Huria Marnis Indah L. M Tambunan Indra Lesmana Josephin Saut Sintong Panjaitan M. Ridho Santoso M.Bobbie Jhora Waker MARAGUNUNG DALIMUNTHE Meia Ester Sela Ginting Meirani Ritonga Miswar Budi Mulya Muhammad Dafikri Muhammad Ma’rufi Muhammad Riza Kurnia Lubis Muhammad Rizky Nafi Sakila Nanda Mutia Hardianti Nisa Hidayati Nur Hidayah Nasution Nurasiah Riza Nurmatias Nurmatias Nurul Andrifa Nasution Nurul Azmi Ofi Sabrina Sitompul Pesta Saulina Sitohang Prasetia Ajitama Putri Ananda Tarigan Rahmad Ritonga Raissha Amanda Siregar Rangga Warsito Ratna Dewi Rebeka Paimaibot S Reza Alnanda Rika Wirani Rio Fentaria S Riri Ezraneti Risda Farida Lubis Romi Pindonta Tarigan Ronald Fadli Naibaho Rudi Hasonangan Siregar Rusdi Leidonald Sabilah Fi Ramadhani Saleha Bako Sangap Ginting Sarah Diba Sandy Sari Marina Saragi Sultan Akbar Habibullah Suria Masriani Sinaga Susanti Lawati Barus Syammaun Usman Tajuddin Siregar Tiur Natalia Manalu Ummi Febriani Ritonga Vinces Agriani Lase Vindy Rilani Manurung Yenni Ningsih Siringoringo Yudha Perdana Putra Lubis ZAINURI SYAM Zefri Ade Gurukinayan Zulham Apandy Harahap Zulkifli Nasution